Drug Information Journal最新文献

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SYNthesis LIBrary-graphics at the bench. 合成库——工作台上的图形。
Drug Information Journal Pub Date : 1983-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/009286158301700402
D Chodosh, W L Mendelson
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引用次数: 3
International prescription drug labeling. 国际处方药标签。
Drug Information Journal Pub Date : 1983-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/009286158301700403
P J Roylance, W A Buri
{"title":"International prescription drug labeling.","authors":"P J Roylance,&nbsp;W A Buri","doi":"10.1177/009286158301700403","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/009286158301700403","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Yesterday's therapeutic compounds were meticulously prepared, elegantly presented, and relatively innocuous (Dunlop). Today's powerful and complex drugs are manufactured with sophisticated technology and require clear, concise, and comprehensive information for the physicians throughout the world in order to provide maximum benefit for the patient. Our company, Merck & Co, Inc, has adhered for many years to strict requirements for full and balanced disclosure in all information disseminated to professionals about our products, including circulars, labeling, and advertising. Our practice is to provide complete information to physicians, pharmacists, and regulatory authorities, both on the recommended uses for our products and on their potential adverse effects. The cornerstone of our international disclosure system, the International Physicians Circular (IPC), is provided for each product and comprises part of the initial submission to each national health authority in connection with application for marketing approval. Each IPC sets forth the company's best scientific judgment with respect to both the positive and negative aspects of our drugs, defining actions, indications, and dosage, as well as all contraindications, precautions, and side effects. These circulars are updated in the process of continuous medical review.</p>","PeriodicalId":51023,"journal":{"name":"Drug Information Journal","volume":"17 4","pages":"239-43"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1983-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/009286158301700403","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"21131851","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluation of a new approach to geriatric drug education. 老年药物教育新途径的评价。
Drug Information Journal Pub Date : 1982-10-01 DOI: 10.1177/009286158201600401
J F Bonfiglio, L T Sigell, S L Boston, E D Nelson, R E Lee, E A McCray
{"title":"Evaluation of a new approach to geriatric drug education.","authors":"J F Bonfiglio,&nbsp;L T Sigell,&nbsp;S L Boston,&nbsp;E D Nelson,&nbsp;R E Lee,&nbsp;E A McCray","doi":"10.1177/009286158201600401","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/009286158201600401","url":null,"abstract":"Every year the elderly purchase an average of 13.7 prescription drugs at a cost of 3.1 billion dollars and they spend an additional 1.5 billion dollars on over-thecounter drugs.’ In addition, it is known that a) 18% of adverse reactions requiring hospitalization are associated with improper choice or use of over-the-counter drugs, b) 23% of elderly nursing home patients are prescribed drugs which are known to interactzns and c) 17% of elderly nursing home patients and 25% of all other elderly patients will be hospitalized at least once because of an adverse drug reaction (at an approximate cost of 7 billion","PeriodicalId":51023,"journal":{"name":"Drug Information Journal","volume":"16 4","pages":"164-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1982-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/009286158201600401","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"21130744","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Dissemination of drug information from a non-profit community hospital pharmacy. 非营利性社区医院药房药品信息的传播。
Drug Information Journal Pub Date : 1982-10-01 DOI: 10.1177/009286158201600403
C R Cooper
{"title":"Dissemination of drug information from a non-profit community hospital pharmacy.","authors":"C R Cooper","doi":"10.1177/009286158201600403","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/009286158201600403","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51023,"journal":{"name":"Drug Information Journal","volume":"16 4","pages":"174-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1982-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/009286158201600403","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"21130736","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Good reporting practices. 良好的报告实践。
Drug Information Journal Pub Date : 1982-10-01 DOI: 10.1177/009286158201600405
S S Herrick, L A Marek
{"title":"Good reporting practices.","authors":"S S Herrick,&nbsp;L A Marek","doi":"10.1177/009286158201600405","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/009286158201600405","url":null,"abstract":"One aspect of the Good Laboratory Practice (GLP) guidelines issued by the Food and Drug Administration is that they are general in nature and do not specifically state the details of laboratory practice. This generality allows laboratories to conform to existing local practice. However, general guidelines require interpretation and in interpretation lies the potential for disagreement. This article outlines an interpretation of data reporting practice, a very particular laboratory function. Specifically, it outlines some techniques found to be useful in designing and controlling computer generated reports. The vast number of complex, interacting. continuous, time varying, random events which compose the total reality of a study are sampled measured or observed -and recorded at selected points in time, yielding “raw data”. (Since not all parameters can be economically observed or recorded, the selection of the measured values and the sample times are the subject of much professional judgment and folklore). The sample constituting raw data are then collated, sorted, averaged, processed through various algorithms and finally presented in a variety of “reports.” These reports and raw data are interpreted within the context of prior experience, judgment and previous results, yielding “final documents.” In summary: raw data amounts to records of simple, direct measurements of selected processes; reports usually involve mechanical, algorithmic, rehashing or summarizing of the raw data values; and final","PeriodicalId":51023,"journal":{"name":"Drug Information Journal","volume":"16 4","pages":"181-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1982-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/009286158201600405","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"21130737","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
CAS information services for medicinal chemists. CAS药物化学家信息服务。
Drug Information Journal Pub Date : 1982-10-01 DOI: 10.1177/009286158201600406
J J Heyman, E H Karasinskia, P M Giles
{"title":"CAS information services for medicinal chemists.","authors":"J J Heyman,&nbsp;E H Karasinskia,&nbsp;P M Giles","doi":"10.1177/009286158201600406","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/009286158201600406","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In summary, the medicinal chemist has four new ways to access the information contained in the CAS database: CAS ONLINE, the only structure search system based on the entire CAS Registry database, and three printed services, CA SELECTS, BIOSIS/CAS SELECTS, and CAS Customer-Defined Information Services, which provide abstracts on specialized topics of interest.</p>","PeriodicalId":51023,"journal":{"name":"Drug Information Journal","volume":"16 4","pages":"185-90"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1982-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/009286158201600406","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"21130738","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Evaluation of factors influencing the patterns of use of drug and poison information resources. 影响药物和毒物信息资源使用模式的因素评价。
Drug Information Journal Pub Date : 1982-10-01 DOI: 10.1177/009286158201600412
L T Sigell, S L Boston, J F Bonfiglio, R A Yokel, N M Lorenzi, E D Nelson
{"title":"Evaluation of factors influencing the patterns of use of drug and poison information resources.","authors":"L T Sigell,&nbsp;S L Boston,&nbsp;J F Bonfiglio,&nbsp;R A Yokel,&nbsp;N M Lorenzi,&nbsp;E D Nelson","doi":"10.1177/009286158201600412","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/009286158201600412","url":null,"abstract":"Tex-k Of Adv. Drug Ruc t ionm (Davies) 36.46 22.5 . O O l 61.40 67.9 . O O l 2.14 9.5 . O O l Wicmf i c h e Canter collr. Personal c e n t . PhAnUa.1. tart Reference tu t P e r w r u l c e n t . R.farenca Lut nicrof ich Hicrof i c h e I n d u i n g myst. Raferance t a x t Refaranca tut I n d u i n g mymt. Reference t a x t Referance ta t Refarmme t a x t JOU~MA R.feruKta tat JOUIU~ Reference t e x t Raference t e x t JOUKIU~ Referanee tat RefUanc. tart Referonco t ax t 323 239 207 120 123 00 00 76 7 0 6 7 50 40 40 47 30 28 25 25 23 2 0 1 9 1 9 10 16 16 Product i v e u 56 63 81 53 46 07 4 6 56 40 52 47 24 39 40 31 53 77 47 01 29 39 6 9 25 55 45","PeriodicalId":51023,"journal":{"name":"Drug Information Journal","volume":"16 4","pages":"216-26"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1982-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/009286158201600412","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"21130751","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Reducing drug therapy-induced hospitalization: impact of drug utilization review. 减少药物治疗引起的住院:药物使用的影响。
Drug Information Journal Pub Date : 1982-10-01 DOI: 10.1177/009286158201600409
M L Morse, A A Leroy, T A Gaylord, T Kellenberger
{"title":"Reducing drug therapy-induced hospitalization: impact of drug utilization review.","authors":"M L Morse,&nbsp;A A Leroy,&nbsp;T A Gaylord,&nbsp;T Kellenberger","doi":"10.1177/009286158201600409","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/009286158201600409","url":null,"abstract":"Although drug expenditures in Medicaid programs rarely exceed 7 percent of total program expenditures, the outcomes of inappropriate, excessive or therapeutically incompatible drug use do have a significant impact on the costs associated with providing remedial hospital, physician, nursing home and pharmacy services. It has been well documented that adverse drug effects can require hospitalization or prolongation of hospitalizations. These remedial a r e requirements represent significant expenditures of funds and represent increasing financial liabilities for third-party payers. The increased liability for remedial care costs takes on an added significance by virtue of the large number of elderly in the Medicaid program. Several studies have demonstrated that the elderly are a particularly high risk population for","PeriodicalId":51023,"journal":{"name":"Drug Information Journal","volume":"16 4","pages":"199-202"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1982-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/009286158201600409","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"21130741","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 11
Profile of drug information centers in the United States. 美国药物信息中心概况。
Drug Information Journal Pub Date : 1982-10-01 DOI: 10.1177/009286158201600408
J E McDonald
{"title":"Profile of drug information centers in the United States.","authors":"J E McDonald","doi":"10.1177/009286158201600408","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/009286158201600408","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Better than two-thirds of the DICs polled responded to the questionnaire, which represents a significant and representative profile of drug information services. The information from this survey was intended to compliment previous surveys and published works on DICs. For administrative purposes this collective profile of DICs provided useful information to anticipate and establish the location, staffing pattern, and service functions for a new drug information center. Future surveys should focus upon not only descriptive parameters of DICs, but also should allow and encourage subjective responses that would compare not only \"how things are\" but also \"how things should be\".</p>","PeriodicalId":51023,"journal":{"name":"Drug Information Journal","volume":"16 4","pages":"196-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1982-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/009286158201600408","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"21130746","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Drug information service to community pharmacists: a survey of providers. 社区药师药品信息服务提供者调查。
Drug Information Journal Pub Date : 1982-07-01 DOI: 10.1177/009286158201600304
D H Mose, J L Morrison
{"title":"Drug information service to community pharmacists: a survey of providers.","authors":"D H Mose,&nbsp;J L Morrison","doi":"10.1177/009286158201600304","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/009286158201600304","url":null,"abstract":"As SUNCYS continue to demonstrate the weakness of community pharmacists'in-house information resources, the issue of external information support has emerged.' 3 Although research to date has been scant, some studies have indicated that the major institutions to which the community pharmacist turns for information support are libraries, drug information centers, and pharmaceutical manufacturers, with only the first two providing a broad range of general drug information services.2 4 7 A major issue which has yet to be investigated and resolved is the optimal institutional basis for such drug information support to community pharmacists. Drug information centers have the potential advantage of being staffed by pharmacists trained to advise as well as inform. Libraries (academic and hospital-based) have the potential advan-","PeriodicalId":51023,"journal":{"name":"Drug Information Journal","volume":"16 3","pages":"122-30"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1982-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/009286158201600304","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"21129001","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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