发布求助
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献

The British Journal for the Philosophy of Science最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
The mirage of big-data phrenology 大数据心理学的海市蜃楼
The British Journal for the Philosophy of Science Pub Date : 2024-07-09 DOI: 10.1086/732152
Felipe De Brigard, Bryce Gessell
{"title":"The mirage of big-data phrenology","authors":"Felipe De Brigard, Bryce Gessell","doi":"10.1086/732152","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1086/732152","url":null,"abstract":": The goal of mapping psychological functions to brain structures has a venerable history. With the advent of neuroimaging techniques, this elusive goal regained vigor and became the main purpose of cognitive neuroscience. Unfortunately, as the field continues to develop, the ideal of finding one-to-one mappings from psychological functions to brain areas looks increasingly unrealistic. In the past few years, however, many cognitive neuroscientists have advocated for mining large sets of neuroimaging data in order to find the elusive one-to-one mapping. One recent strategy, proposed by Genon and colleagues (2018), constitutes one of the most concrete proposals for discovering the mappings from brain regions to cognitive functions by using big-data repositories of neuroimaging results. In this paper we offer several challenges for their proposal and argue that big-data approaches to finding one-to-one mappings between brain regions and cognitive functions suffer from significant difficulties of their own.","PeriodicalId":509962,"journal":{"name":"The British Journal for the Philosophy of Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141664249","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Dynamical Perspective on the Direction of Time 时间方向的动态视角
The British Journal for the Philosophy of Science Pub Date : 2024-07-09 DOI: 10.1086/732154
K. Salimkhani
{"title":"A Dynamical Perspective on the Direction of Time","authors":"K. Salimkhani","doi":"10.1086/732154","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1086/732154","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":509962,"journal":{"name":"The British Journal for the Philosophy of Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141664654","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cultural Evolution, Niche Construction and Ecological Inheritance 文化进化、利基构建和生态遗传
The British Journal for the Philosophy of Science Pub Date : 2024-05-21 DOI: 10.1086/731500
Kim Sterelny
{"title":"Cultural Evolution, Niche Construction and Ecological Inheritance","authors":"Kim Sterelny","doi":"10.1086/731500","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1086/731500","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":509962,"journal":{"name":"The British Journal for the Philosophy of Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141113226","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Categorical Solution to the Grue Paradox 格鲁悖论的分类解决方案
The British Journal for the Philosophy of Science Pub Date : 2024-05-10 DOI: 10.1086/731314
Tatsuya Yoshii, Jun Otsuka
{"title":"A Categorical Solution to the Grue Paradox","authors":"Tatsuya Yoshii, Jun Otsuka","doi":"10.1086/731314","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1086/731314","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":509962,"journal":{"name":"The British Journal for the Philosophy of Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140992344","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Necessities Overboard: A Reply to Lange 必需品落水：答复兰格
The British Journal for the Philosophy of Science Pub Date : 2024-04-18 DOI: 10.1086/730892
H. Bhogal
{"title":"Necessities Overboard: A Reply to Lange","authors":"H. Bhogal","doi":"10.1086/730892","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1086/730892","url":null,"abstract":"A classic objection to Humeanism about scientific laws is that Humeans cannot makesenseofthe counterfactualinvariance ofthelaws. Forexample,iftherewere‘noth-ingintheentirehistoryoftheuniverseexceptasingleelectron’(Lange,2009,p. 55)then, intuitively, the laws would still be the same. But classic Humean views don’t seem to get such results. Some influential modern Humean views, particularly Dorst (2020), Loew & Jaag (2019), and Bhogal (2020), have argued that the Humean can, in fact, make sense of counterfactual invariance. Against this, Marc Lange (2022) has recently argued that modern Humean approaches are unsatisfactory. His conclusion that ‘this is the kind of evidence on which research programmes…should be judged’ (p. 27) suggests that he takes this to be (close to) a fatal problem for Humeanism. In this discussion note I defend the Humean – in particular, the view of Bhogal (2020)–againstLange. ThekeyideaisthattheHumeanshouldthinkoftheirreduction of the laws to the Humean mosaic as closely related to other views where we reduce one domain to another but still allow that the higher-level domain can be ‘autonomous’ of the lower-level in some respects – like, for example, the view that the special sciences reduce to physics but can still can work autonomously of physics.","PeriodicalId":509962,"journal":{"name":"The British Journal for the Philosophy of Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140685931","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Are Maxwell Gravitation and Newton-Cartan Theory Theoretically Equivalent? 麦克斯韦引力与牛顿-卡尔坦理论在理论上是否等效？
The British Journal for the Philosophy of Science Pub Date : 2024-04-15 DOI: 10.1086/730863
Eleanor March
{"title":"Are Maxwell Gravitation and Newton-Cartan Theory Theoretically Equivalent?","authors":"Eleanor March","doi":"10.1086/730863","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1086/730863","url":null,"abstract":"A recent flurry of work has addressed the question whether Maxwell gravitation and Newton-Cartan theory are theoretically equivalent. This paper defends the view that there are plausible interpretations of Newton-Cartan theory on which the answer to the above question is “yes”. Along the way, I seek to clarify what is at issue in this debate. In particular, I argue that whether Maxwell gravitation and Newton-Cartan theory are equivalent has nothing to do with counterfactuals about unactualised matter, contra the appearance of previous discussions in the literature. Nor does it have anything to do with spacetime and dynamical symmetries, pace recent claims by Jacobs (2023). Instead, it depends on some rather subtle questions concerning how facts about the geodesics of a connection acquire physical significance, and the distinction between dynamical and kinematic possibility.","PeriodicalId":509962,"journal":{"name":"The British Journal for the Philosophy of Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140699415","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The Worldly Infrastructure of Causation 因果关系的世俗基础结构
The British Journal for the Philosophy of Science Pub Date : 2024-04-02 DOI: 10.1086/730698
Naftali Weinberger, P. Williams, J. Woodward
{"title":"The Worldly Infrastructure of Causation","authors":"Naftali Weinberger, P. Williams, J. Woodward","doi":"10.1086/730698","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1086/730698","url":null,"abstract":",","PeriodicalId":509962,"journal":{"name":"The British Journal for the Philosophy of Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140755440","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Breaking the language barrier: conceptual representation without a language-like format 打破语言障碍：没有类似语言格式的概念表述
The British Journal for the Philosophy of Science Pub Date : 2024-03-27 DOI: 10.1086/730611
Iwan Williams
{"title":"Breaking the language barrier: conceptual representation without a language-like format","authors":"Iwan Williams","doi":"10.1086/730611","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1086/730611","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":509962,"journal":{"name":"The British Journal for the Philosophy of Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140373790","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
SUSY, Spin-Statistics, and all that... On the contrast between Spin-Statistics and Wigner’s Theorem SUSY、自旋统计和所有这些...自旋统计与维格纳定理的对比
The British Journal for the Philosophy of Science Pub Date : 2024-03-27 DOI: 10.1086/730610
Marco Sanchioni, Enrico Cinti
{"title":"SUSY, Spin-Statistics, and all that... On the contrast between Spin-Statistics and Wigner’s Theorem","authors":"Marco Sanchioni, Enrico Cinti","doi":"10.1086/730610","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1086/730610","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":509962,"journal":{"name":"The British Journal for the Philosophy of Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140377326","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Validity Drifts in Psychiatric Research 精神病学研究中的有效性漂移
The British Journal for the Philosophy of Science Pub Date : 2024-03-27 DOI: 10.1086/730534
Matthias Michel
{"title":"Validity Drifts in Psychiatric Research","authors":"Matthias Michel","doi":"10.1086/730534","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1086/730534","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":509962,"journal":{"name":"The British Journal for the Philosophy of Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140374483","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
下一页 尾页
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整，为了账户安全，请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们：info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务，方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号：481959085
Book学术官方微信