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The Motherland and the Fight with Fascism: War Cult and War Film under Brezhnev (1965–82) 祖国和与法西斯主义的斗争:勃列日涅夫时期的战争崇拜与战争电影(1965-82 年)
The Russian Review Pub Date : 2024-07-07 DOI: 10.1111/russ.12673
Catriona Kelly
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引用次数: 0
Varieties of Russian Activism: State‐Society Contestation in Everyday Life by JeremyMorris, AndreiSemenov, and ReginaSmyth, eds. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 2023. 314 pp. $80.00. ISBN 978‐0‐253‐06545‐2 俄罗斯激进主义的多样性:俄罗斯激进主义的多样性:日常生活中的国家-社会竞争》,JeremyMorris、AndreiSemenov 和 ReginaSmyth 编辑。布卢明顿:印第安纳大学出版社,2023 年。314 页。$80.00.ISBN 978-0-253-06545-2
The Russian Review Pub Date : 2024-07-02 DOI: 10.1111/russ.12676
Colleen Wood
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引用次数: 1
For a United Russia? The White Movement’s Rejection of National Self‐Determination, 1918–20 为了统一的俄罗斯?白人运动拒绝民族自决,1918-20 年
The Russian Review Pub Date : 2024-06-11 DOI: 10.1111/russ.12668
Oliver Rowe
{"title":"For a United Russia? The White Movement’s Rejection of National Self‐Determination, 1918–20","authors":"Oliver Rowe","doi":"10.1111/russ.12668","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/russ.12668","url":null,"abstract":"For obvious reasons, the White Movement rarely features in works concerning national self‐determination in the aftermath of the First World War. Beyond the looming shadows of Woodrow Wilson and V. I. Lenin, the “governments” of White generals that swore allegiance to A. V. Kolchak made no secret of their desire for a Russia “one and indivisible.” Those responsible for drafting Omsk’s edicts were suspicious of self‐determination’s apparent Germano‐Bolshevik origins. Analyzing the so‐called Russian state’s resistance to both the term and concept of national self‐determination—and its relatively novel association with secession—highlights the self‐defeating nature of Kolchak’s policies on the matter. Moreover, and most significantly for wider discussions on national self‐determination during the period, the White Movement’s rejection of federalism in any form, coupled with the stalling progress of White armies, the conclusion of the Paris Peace Conference, and the consolidation of Soviet Russia made statehood for Russia’s neighbor nations more realistic, logical, and justifiable. The political failures of the White Movement contributed to the feasibility of small states in the eyes of both the Allies and the national peoples themselves, and this warrants attention.","PeriodicalId":508484,"journal":{"name":"The Russian Review","volume":"43 24","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141358884","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Disruption: The Global Economic Shocks of the 1970s and the End of the Cold War by Michael de Groot. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 2024. 324 pp. $53.95. ISBN 978‐1‐5017‐7411‐9 混乱:20 世纪 70 年代的全球经济震荡与冷战的结束》,迈克尔-德-格鲁特著。伊萨卡:康奈尔大学出版社,2024 年。324 页。$53.95.ISBN 978-1-5017-7411-9
The Russian Review Pub Date : 2024-06-10 DOI: 10.1111/russ.12663
O. Sanchez-Sibony
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引用次数: 0
The Russian FSB: A Concise History of The Federal Security Service by Kevin P. Riehle. Concise Histories of Intelligence. Washington: Georgetown University Press, 2024. 197 pp. $74.95. ISBN 978‐1‐6471‐2408‐3 俄罗斯联邦安全局:联邦安全局简明史》,凯文-P-里尔著。简明情报史》。华盛顿:乔治城大学出版社,2024 年。197 页。$74.95.ISBN 978-1-6471-2408-3
The Russian Review Pub Date : 2024-06-10 DOI: 10.1111/russ.12666
Amy Knight
{"title":"The Russian FSB: A Concise History of The Federal Security Service by Kevin P. Riehle. Concise Histories of Intelligence. Washington: Georgetown University Press, 2024. 197 pp. $74.95. ISBN 978‐1‐6471‐2408‐3","authors":"Amy Knight","doi":"10.1111/russ.12666","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/russ.12666","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":508484,"journal":{"name":"The Russian Review","volume":" 94","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141365588","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Babyn Yar: History and Memory by Vladyslav Hrynevych and Paul Robert Magocsi, eds. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2023. 440 pp. $44.95. ISBN 978‐0‐7727‐5116‐4 历史与记忆历史与记忆》,Vladyslav Hrynevych 和 Paul Robert Magocsi 编辑。多伦多:多伦多大学出版社,2023 年。440 页。$44.95.ISBN 978-0-7727-5116-4
The Russian Review Pub Date : 2024-06-10 DOI: 10.1111/russ.12665
Victoria Khiterer
{"title":"Babyn Yar: History and Memory by Vladyslav Hrynevych and Paul Robert Magocsi, eds. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2023. 440 pp. $44.95. ISBN 978‐0‐7727‐5116‐4","authors":"Victoria Khiterer","doi":"10.1111/russ.12665","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/russ.12665","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":508484,"journal":{"name":"The Russian Review","volume":"117 29","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141362822","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
“We Know What War Is”: Veterans, Soldiers, and Military Masculinity in the Soviet “Fight for Peace,” c. 1955–65 "我们知道战争是什么退伍军人、士兵和苏联 "为和平而战 "中的军人阳刚之气,约 1955-65 年
The Russian Review Pub Date : 2024-06-10 DOI: 10.1111/russ.12661
Claire E. McCallum
{"title":"“We Know What War Is”: Veterans, Soldiers, and Military Masculinity in the Soviet “Fight for Peace,” c. 1955–65","authors":"Claire E. McCallum","doi":"10.1111/russ.12661","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/russ.12661","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this article is to bring the issue of peace more definitively into the increasingly complex vision we have of the postwar era and to give particular thought to the place of the military man within a society that was now supposedly orientated toward peace. To do so, the discussion will range across both lived experience and cultural representations—predominantly of a visual nature—that broached the issue of peace, paying close attention to the ways in which the legacies of the Great Patriotic War shaped how serving soldiers and demobilized veterans articulated the need for peace and their role in ensuring its preservation. What will be repeatedly demonstrated in what follows is that the shadow of the Great Patriotic War loomed large over both cultural representations and personal conceptualizations of the ideal of peace, and as such the military man—both real and imagined, serving and demobilized—was integral to the discourse surrounding this most pressing social concern.","PeriodicalId":508484,"journal":{"name":"The Russian Review","volume":"115 32","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141361897","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
War Wives: Women, Marriage, and the Soviet Partisan Movement (1941–44) 战争妻子:妇女、婚姻和苏联游击队运动(1941-1944 年)
The Russian Review Pub Date : 2024-06-10 DOI: 10.1111/russ.12660
Masha Cerovic
{"title":"War Wives: Women, Marriage, and the Soviet Partisan Movement (1941–44)","authors":"Masha Cerovic","doi":"10.1111/russ.12660","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/russ.12660","url":null,"abstract":"The article explores relationships between male combatants and women in the Soviet Union between 1941 and 1944, based on the case of the Soviet partisans. It analyzes different forms of wartime marriages, which are considered as heterosexual relationships entailing complex negotiations and exchanges, and as social institutions which were an essential part of the transformation of the social order during the war. It shows how these marriages revealed shifts in hierarchies, status and concepts of authority and power, blending peasant traditions and military culture in response to the shock of war.","PeriodicalId":508484,"journal":{"name":"The Russian Review","volume":" 40","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141364981","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Russia’s Army: A History from the Napoleonic Wars to the War in Ukraine by Roger R. Reese. Campaigns & Commanders. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press. 2023. xiv + 225 pp. $34.95. ISBN 978‐0‐8061‐9275‐8 俄罗斯军队:从拿破仑战争到乌克兰战争的历史》,罗杰-R-里斯著。战役与指挥官》。诺曼:俄克拉荷马大学出版社。2023.xiv + 225 pp.$34.95.ISBN 978-0-8061-9275-8
The Russian Review Pub Date : 2024-06-10 DOI: 10.1111/russ.12664
Markus Balázs Göransson
{"title":"Russia’s Army: A History from the Napoleonic Wars to the War in Ukraine by Roger R. Reese. Campaigns & Commanders. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press. 2023. xiv + 225 pp. $34.95. ISBN 978‐0‐8061‐9275‐8","authors":"Markus Balázs Göransson","doi":"10.1111/russ.12664","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/russ.12664","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":508484,"journal":{"name":"The Russian Review","volume":" 34","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141365978","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
“To Indulge the Tears of Women and Children”: Masculinity, Violence, and Mercy in the Conquest of the Caucasus "纵容妇女和儿童的眼泪":征服高加索的男性气质、暴力与仁慈
The Russian Review Pub Date : 2024-06-06 DOI: 10.1111/russ.12658
Ian W. Campbell
{"title":"“To Indulge the Tears of Women and Children”: Masculinity, Violence, and Mercy in the Conquest of the Caucasus","authors":"Ian W. Campbell","doi":"10.1111/russ.12658","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/russ.12658","url":null,"abstract":"This article uses campaign reports and memoir literature to explore tsarist officers’ views of masculinity—both their own and that of their opponents—during the conquest of the Caucasus, focusing particularly on the Nicolaevan era. It frames conquest as a form of cultural exchange and argues that tsarist officers’ understandings of the gender order of both their own and combatant societies were a critical component of this cultural exchange. In particular, stereotypically feminine traits like mercy and gentleness were important to the cultural script of conquest in the Caucasus. To offer mercy implied the right to punish, a right which had to constantly be reasserted; the assertion of authority was deeply gendered and necessitated the subordination of local men. A case study of ritual humiliation during the conquest of the Caucasus illustrates how this worked in practice: disrupting the customary gender relations of a combatant society to remove opposing men from their authoritative role and installing an imperial officer at the top of the hierarchy.","PeriodicalId":508484,"journal":{"name":"The Russian Review","volume":"1 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141380346","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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