战争妻子:妇女、婚姻和苏联游击队运动(1941-1944 年)

Masha Cerovic
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摘要

文章以苏联游击队为例,探讨了 1941 年至 1944 年间苏联男性战斗人员与女性之间的关系。文章分析了不同形式的战时婚姻,这些婚姻被视为需要复杂谈判和交流的异性关系,同时也是战争期间社会秩序变革的重要组成部分。它展示了这些婚姻如何揭示了等级、地位以及权威和权力概念的变化,如何将农民传统和军事文化融合在一起以应对战争的冲击。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
War Wives: Women, Marriage, and the Soviet Partisan Movement (1941–44)
The article explores relationships between male combatants and women in the Soviet Union between 1941 and 1944, based on the case of the Soviet partisans. It analyzes different forms of wartime marriages, which are considered as heterosexual relationships entailing complex negotiations and exchanges, and as social institutions which were an essential part of the transformation of the social order during the war. It shows how these marriages revealed shifts in hierarchies, status and concepts of authority and power, blending peasant traditions and military culture in response to the shock of war.
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