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Book review: A. Kolbel, J. Pfaff-Czarnecka and S. Thieme (Eds), Universities as Transformative Social Spaces: Mobilities and Mobilizations from South Asian Perspectives 书评:A. Kolbel, J. Pfaff-Czarnecka and S. Thieme (Eds), Universities as Transformative Social Spaces:从南亚视角看流动与动员
Sociological Bulletin Pub Date : 2023-12-20 DOI: 10.1177/00380229231218373
Tanaya Mohanty
{"title":"Book review: A. Kolbel, J. Pfaff-Czarnecka and S. Thieme (Eds), Universities as Transformative Social Spaces: Mobilities and Mobilizations from South Asian Perspectives","authors":"Tanaya Mohanty","doi":"10.1177/00380229231218373","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00380229231218373","url":null,"abstract":"A. Kolbel, J. Pfaff-Czarnecka and S. Thieme (Eds), Universities as Transformative Social Spaces: Mobilities and Mobilizations from South Asian Perspectives (Oxford University Press, 2022), 330pp., ₹1695. ISBN: 9780192865571","PeriodicalId":508469,"journal":{"name":"Sociological Bulletin","volume":"9 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139168326","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Book review: Rakhshanda Jalil and Debjani Sengupta, Bangladesh: Writings on 1971, Across Borders 书评:Rakhshanda Jalil 和 Debjani Sengupta,孟加拉国:关于 1971 年的著作,跨越国界
Sociological Bulletin Pub Date : 2023-12-18 DOI: 10.1177/00380229231218368
Chandrika Ray
{"title":"Book review: Rakhshanda Jalil and Debjani Sengupta, Bangladesh: Writings on 1971, Across Borders","authors":"Chandrika Ray","doi":"10.1177/00380229231218368","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00380229231218368","url":null,"abstract":"Rakhshanda Jalil and Debjani Sengupta, Bangladesh: Writings on 1971, Across Borders (Hyderabad: Orient BlackSwan, 2022), 292pp., ₹875 (Paperback). ISBN: 9789354422126.","PeriodicalId":508469,"journal":{"name":"Sociological Bulletin","volume":"20 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139172980","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Book review: Anne Raffin, Republican Citizenship in French Colonial Pondicherry, 1870–1914 (Asian History) 书评:安妮-拉芬,《1870-1914 年法属殖民地朋迪榭里的共和公民身份》(亚洲历史)
Sociological Bulletin Pub Date : 2023-12-18 DOI: 10.1177/00380229231218372
S. Ponnarasu
{"title":"Book review: Anne Raffin, Republican Citizenship in French Colonial Pondicherry, 1870–1914 (Asian History)","authors":"S. Ponnarasu","doi":"10.1177/00380229231218372","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00380229231218372","url":null,"abstract":"Anne Raffin, Republican Citizenship in French Colonial Pondicherry, 1870–1914 (Asian History) (Amsterdam University Press, 2022), 250pp. (Hardcover). ISBN-10: 9463723552.","PeriodicalId":508469,"journal":{"name":"Sociological Bulletin","volume":"31 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139173434","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Relational Marginalisation: Comparing Scheduled Tribe Gaddi in Himachal Pradesh and Bhils in Maharashtra, India 关系边缘化:印度喜马偕尔邦在册部落 Gaddi 与马哈拉施特拉邦 Bhils 的比较
Sociological Bulletin Pub Date : 2023-12-12 DOI: 10.1177/00380229231212886
Richard Axelby, Vikramaditya Thakur
{"title":"Relational Marginalisation: Comparing Scheduled Tribe Gaddi in Himachal Pradesh and Bhils in Maharashtra, India","authors":"Richard Axelby, Vikramaditya Thakur","doi":"10.1177/00380229231212886","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00380229231212886","url":null,"abstract":"The socio-economic condition of Scheduled Tribe (ST) groups of India has been a key academic concern since the administrative category was established by Constitutional Order in 1950. This article explores the integration of ST groups into the present-day Indian capitalist economy along with the social and political forces that have shaped this process of inclusion from the colonial period onwards. Specifically, it compares experiences of residual poverty and relational inequality among two groups administratively classified as ST—Gaddi in Himachal Pradesh and Bhils in Maharashtra. Recognising that Gaddi and Bhils remain rooted at the bottom of socio-economic hierarchies we ask why this remains the case despite affirmative action programmes aimed at ensuring ST inclusion in educational institutions, government jobs and elected bodies along with many welfare schemes. Against the backdrop of booming India, the article documents how Bhils and Gaddis struggle to negotiate the obstacles which block paths to economic and social mobility.","PeriodicalId":508469,"journal":{"name":"Sociological Bulletin","volume":"264 11","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139183044","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Environmental Burden in Everyday Lives of Dalits: A Case Study of Sanand, Gujarat 达利特人日常生活中的环境负担:古吉拉特邦萨南德案例研究
Sociological Bulletin Pub Date : 2023-11-22 DOI: 10.1177/00380229231212894
Mahesh Kumar, Asima Jena
{"title":"Environmental Burden in Everyday Lives of Dalits: A Case Study of Sanand, Gujarat","authors":"Mahesh Kumar, Asima Jena","doi":"10.1177/00380229231212894","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00380229231212894","url":null,"abstract":"Under Buddhist philosophy, followed by Dalits and other marginalised groups, an organic relationship exists between environment, knowledge and society where natural resources are conceived as equal partners and their identity is enmeshed with these. However, this organic balance between environment, knowledge and society gets disrupted by certain kind of materialistic thinking which not only creates ecological imbalance but also social conflict, exposes people to a whole range of risks like dislocation, loss of livelihood, work burden for women, health issues, loss of culture to destruction of civil rights. Against this backdrop, this paper reflects on sustainable development and analyses environmental degradation caused by the proliferation of chemical and pharmaceutical industry by encapsulating how neoliberalism smartly appropriate caste system and its attendant inequality, resulting in pain and suffering of subaltern masses. Foregrounding the study in the four villages of Sanand Block, Ahmedabad district of Gujarat, this article discusses the politics of environmentalism, spells out ‘environmentalism of the poor’ and narrates the way subaltern communities manage to live with environmental burden.","PeriodicalId":508469,"journal":{"name":"Sociological Bulletin","volume":"243 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139250099","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Education for Political Transformation: Mobilisation of Ladakhi Youth in Himalaya, India 教育促进政治变革:动员印度喜马拉雅地区的拉达克青年
Sociological Bulletin Pub Date : 2023-11-20 DOI: 10.1177/00380229231212885
Suresh Babu G.S
{"title":"Education for Political Transformation: Mobilisation of Ladakhi Youth in Himalaya, India","authors":"Suresh Babu G.S","doi":"10.1177/00380229231212885","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00380229231212885","url":null,"abstract":"Mobilisation of Ladakhi youth in the upper hills of western Himalayas through education represents a distinct cultural and ethnic identity. Notwithstanding the possibility of studying such mobilisation as effects of education, this article highlights that, being educated outside of Ladakh, the youth not only cultivate and develop multiple levels of consciousness about their situation but also carefully employ their cultural imperatives to mobilise politically. In a regional historical context with a comparative perspective, education is analysed as a tool for mobilising youth which subsequently shaped the local community for political transformation. Instead of talking of youth in isolation, the analytical framework captures the narrative structures of educational transformation and political mobilisation in a region. Becoming a Union Territory in 2019 after the bifurcation of the erstwhile Jammu and Kashmir state is the untold story behind the consistent struggle led by the Ladakhi-educated youth to articulate cultural and territorial identity and meet a long-standing demand for the regional autonomy. Through the narratives of history, this article highlights that the youth of Ladakh has been very much part of mobilisation for education as well as central to internal educational reforms and social progress that forecast the political imagination of a regional identity.","PeriodicalId":508469,"journal":{"name":"Sociological Bulletin","volume":"37 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139255145","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Unpacking Frailty and Gendered Rules of Sport: Women Cricketers’ Experiences of Practice and Play in Rajasthan, India 解读虚弱和体育运动中的性别规则:印度拉贾斯坦邦女板球运动员的练习和比赛经历
Sociological Bulletin Pub Date : 2023-11-20 DOI: 10.1177/00380229231212891
Shruti Sharma
{"title":"Unpacking Frailty and Gendered Rules of Sport: Women Cricketers’ Experiences of Practice and Play in Rajasthan, India","authors":"Shruti Sharma","doi":"10.1177/00380229231212891","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00380229231212891","url":null,"abstract":"Sport has historically furthered the myth of female frailty by making it the basis for women’s exclusion from early participation, and hitherto, for inclusion on restricted conditions. The article focuses on the gendered rules of play in cricket which manifest materially by altering an object, the space and temporality of play translating into the use of a smaller ball within a shorter boundary and lesser hours of playtime for women in comparison to men. While the historical and existing justifications for each of the differences in rules revolve around varied meanings of what ‘being frail’ entails for women, the supposed easing of conditions is also expected to encourage and enable women to emulate men’s style of play, and hence, make their game ‘exciting’. Drawing from fieldwork and interviews of women cricketers who represent the state of Rajasthan (India) in the Board of Control for Cricket in India domestic tournaments, the article unpacks the on-ground manifestation of the three gendered rules to argue that the altered nature of play makes the women’s version more challenging and hence, distinct and separate from the men’s version and its valuations. Foregrounding women’s layered experiences, the article shows the way women play sport cannot be captured within the imposed binary logic of frail and non-frail.","PeriodicalId":508469,"journal":{"name":"Sociological Bulletin","volume":"65 11","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139255006","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
State sponsored health care in rural Uttar Pradesh: grassroots encounters of a survey researcher. 北方邦农村国家资助的医疗保健:一名调查研究人员的基层遭遇。
Sociological Bulletin Pub Date : 1996-03-01 DOI: 10.1177/0038022919960105
R Balakrishnan
{"title":"State sponsored health care in rural Uttar Pradesh: grassroots encounters of a survey researcher.","authors":"R Balakrishnan","doi":"10.1177/0038022919960105","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0038022919960105","url":null,"abstract":"This paper reports on impressions gained by the author while gathering data for a baseline survey on the delivery and quality of health and family planning (FP) services in rural Uttar Pradesh in India. Data were collected from FP staff and acceptors. The author found that the public health service staff were often derelict in their duties and failed to maintain proper records. Staff positions were secured and kept through the payment of bribes. Bribes are also used to secure or prevent transfers to other districts. Staff morale was further demoralized by harassment in the form of delaying payment of salaries or travel allowances and by the creation of factions loyal to the Medical Officer-in-Charge and the immediately subordinate Medical Officer. In order to reform this system, it must be held accountable to the people it serves and must regain their confidence. The presence of a privately-operated clinic in the area indicates that affordable services can be delivered. FP staff also require a means of transportation, such as mopeds, to allow them to increase their effectiveness. Despite this climate of derelict service provision, it must be noted that some personnel were performing an exemplary service to their districts.","PeriodicalId":508469,"journal":{"name":"Sociological Bulletin","volume":"45 1","pages":"87-95"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1996-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/0038022919960105","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22018786","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Lifting the veil of silence: Jamuna's narrative of pain. 揭开沉默的面纱:贾穆纳对痛苦的叙述。
Sociological Bulletin Pub Date : 1995-09-01 DOI: 10.1177/0038022919950206
S Haider
{"title":"Lifting the veil of silence: Jamuna's narrative of pain.","authors":"S Haider","doi":"10.1177/0038022919950206","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0038022919950206","url":null,"abstract":"This article relates the story of the life of Jamuna, a married mother of two boys and a girl living among a scheduled caste in India. The female researcher had been interviewing Jamuna's husband, who sells excess cloth to wholesalers and is active in the Bahujan Samaj Party, which is seeking to liberate India's lower castes. Jamuna usually ignored the female researcher or treated her curtly. The researcher, however, invited herself to lunch at Jamuna's house one day, and Jamuna unexpectedly began talking about her life while she prepared the food. Jamuna refers to her husband as \"Bhim's father\" (Bhim is her oldest son). Bhim's father rules the household, controls the money, never consults his wife, and treats her like a servant. Jamuna looks much older than her estimated 25 years. She was engaged when she was 8, never attended school, and was kept indoors. Her children attend an expensive school, and her husband wants them all to stay in school as long as possible and then get jobs. Jamuna was married to Bhim's father because his family did not demand a dowry. Both families have small farms, but her family grows more crops and makes more money. She used to live with her in-laws but now they avoid her. Jamuna feels strongly that girls should be married early to avoid disgrace. Jamuna was shocked by menstruation and intercourse. After her third delivery, Bhim's father allowed her to become sterilized. She hates her husband and believes he hates her. He treats her like a slave and insults her. His only virtue is that he ignores other women. Jamuna has no friends or confidants. She was not consulted about the move from the village to Delhi. When Bhim's father is away, she has to tend to his business and risk his anger over her mistakes. After this outpouring, Jamuna retreated to silence when the interviewer came to visit.","PeriodicalId":508469,"journal":{"name":"Sociological Bulletin","volume":"44 2","pages":"241-54"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1995-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/0038022919950206","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22018768","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Migration and labour characteristics of slum dwellers in Bombay. 孟买贫民窟居民的迁移和劳动特征。
Sociological Bulletin Pub Date : 1994-03-01 DOI: 10.1177/0038022919940104
V Desai
{"title":"Migration and labour characteristics of slum dwellers in Bombay.","authors":"V Desai","doi":"10.1177/0038022919940104","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0038022919940104","url":null,"abstract":"This article presents a description of the migration and labor force characteristics of a sample of Bombay households in three slum areas. Interviews were conducted among 135 households in 1989. Slum areas were both similar and different from one another. Wadala slum had a large migrant population and a more integrated community structure. Slum dwellers tended to retain assets at their place of origin and were from agricultural areas in south Maharashtra. A greater proportion had close kin living in Wadala. Slum dwellers tended to be better-educated, formal-sector workers. Worli slum was less affluent and less close-knit. Migrants were mostly external migrants from Uttar and Andhra Pradesh. Kurla slum was the oldest slum area and had mixed traits. Kin interaction was voluntary and selective and flexible. The decision to return was unrelated to years spent in Bombay. Survey findings indicate that all areas had roughly equal proportions of internal and external migrants. Villagers migrated to cities due to unemployment in villages and the opportunity for social mobility and better employment. This analysis indicates that community-based politics were more influenced by state concerns than by the attributes of settlers or settlement types. State policies and market forces constrained poor people's housing options. The cost of urban housing and amenities rises as population density increases. The demand in urban areas for public services, housing, and infrastructure increases due to expanding populations, inadequate and deteriorating facilities, and social pressures. Governments are constrained by high debt levels and inadequate revenues. National agencies may be inefficient in the provision of services and infrastructure. There is growing pressure on international donors and developing country governments to reexamine the role of the private sector in financing and providing services and infrastructure.","PeriodicalId":508469,"journal":{"name":"Sociological Bulletin","volume":"43 1","pages":"51-77"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1994-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/0038022919940104","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22018944","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
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