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Annales D Urologie最新文献

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Infertilité masculine : bilan [男性不育症的评估]。
Annales D Urologie Pub Date : 2006-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.anuro.2006.08.003
J. Schlosser , I. Nakib , F. Carré-Pigeon , F. Staerman
{"title":"Infertilité masculine : bilan","authors":"J. Schlosser ,&nbsp;I. Nakib ,&nbsp;F. Carré-Pigeon ,&nbsp;F. Staerman","doi":"10.1016/j.anuro.2006.08.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.anuro.2006.08.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The diagnosis of male infertility requires methodical approach which is primarily clinical, aimed at identifying all potential factors. Biological and radiological assessments allow diagnosis confirmation, and evaluation of both prognosis and therapeutic strategy.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":50783,"journal":{"name":"Annales D Urologie","volume":"40 6","pages":"Pages 349-354"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.anuro.2006.08.003","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"26482295","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Early Prostate Cancer 2005 New 2005 data 早期前列腺癌2005年最新资料
Annales D Urologie Pub Date : 2006-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0003-4401(06)80020-3
R.-O. Fourcade
{"title":"Early Prostate Cancer 2005 New 2005 data","authors":"R.-O. Fourcade","doi":"10.1016/S0003-4401(06)80020-3","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0003-4401(06)80020-3","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The Early Prostate Cancer (EPC) Program consists of three randomised, double blind, placebo-controlled trials that assess bicalutamide either as adjuvant to treatment of curative intent or alone (radical prostatectomy, radiotherapy or watchful waiting) in patients with non-metastatic prostate cancer. In total, 8113 men have been enrolled in a 1/1 ratio to receive bicalutamide 150 mg/day orally or a matching placebo. We present the results at a median follow-up. No significant results are yet observed on overall survival in the localised, low-risk disease groups. For patients with locally advanced disease, adjuvant hormonal therapy significantly improves objective progression-free survival over placebo. Moreover, adjuvant bicalutamide offers a significant benefit in terms of overall survival in radiotherapy treated patients for locally advanced prostate cancer.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":50783,"journal":{"name":"Annales D Urologie","volume":"40 ","pages":"Pages S44-S48"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0003-4401(06)80020-3","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"26205733","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Pyéloplastie laparoscopique [腹腔镜肾盂成形术]。
Annales D Urologie Pub Date : 2006-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.anuro.2006.10.001
N. Albqami, G. Janetschek
{"title":"Pyéloplastie laparoscopique","authors":"N. Albqami,&nbsp;G. Janetschek","doi":"10.1016/j.anuro.2006.10.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.anuro.2006.10.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Ureteropelvic junction (UPJ) obstruction in adults is usually symptomatic, secondary, and it tends to progress. Surgical correction of obstructed UPJ is necessary to preserve the renal function of the affected kidney. Pyeloplasty as a surgical management for UPJ obstruction in adults has proven its efficacy with high success rates on long-term results. Laparoscopic pyeloplasty in the management of primary or secondary UPJ obstruction in adults technically duplicate the open surgical technique. Laparoscopic pyeloplasty has developed to match success, morbidity and complication rates of open surgical pyeloplasty. However it was shown that laparoscopy had consistently a shorter convalescence than open surgery. Endopyelotomy is utilized to manage UPJ obstruction. Early results for endopyelotomy were promising but long-term results were not encouraging. In the management of UPJ obstruction in adults, long-term success rates for laparoscopic pyeloplasty were found to be superior to those of endopyelotomy. Therefore we believe that laparoscopic pyeloplasty will become as a standard management for UPJ obstruction in adults.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":50783,"journal":{"name":"Annales D Urologie","volume":"40 6","pages":"Pages 363-367"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.anuro.2006.10.001","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"26482297","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The treatments of localized prostate cancer: the impact on sexuality 局部前列腺癌的治疗:对性的影响
Annales D Urologie Pub Date : 2006-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0003-4401(06)80022-7
D. Chevallier, J. Amiel
{"title":"The treatments of localized prostate cancer: the impact on sexuality","authors":"D. Chevallier,&nbsp;J. Amiel","doi":"10.1016/S0003-4401(06)80022-7","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0003-4401(06)80022-7","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Nowadays, taking into account the sexuality is an essential component of the management of prostate cancer patients. This implies the necessity for providing accurate, clear and transparent information about the potential adverse effects on the sexual functioning for each proposed treatment. This information is not only given to the patient, but also to his female partner. The association of extended radical prostatectomy (without preservation of neurovascular bundles) and androgen suppression therapy will be proposed for men with locally advanced prostate cancer at high-risk for recurrence. The impact of such combined management regarding sexual functioning is high in terms of erection and sexual interest. Early pharmacological treatment of erectile dysfunction (within the three months following surgical treatment) with phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitors or intracavernous injections will allow an optimal recovery of a certain quality of erection. Moreover, monotherapy with bicalutamide will be associated with significant advantage in terms of sexual interest. The sexuality after treatment will certainly be different but will be accomplished.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":50783,"journal":{"name":"Annales D Urologie","volume":"40 ","pages":"Pages S53-S56"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0003-4401(06)80022-7","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"26205696","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Entérocystoplastie de substitution chez l'homme (Hautmann exclu) : principes et applications techniques 人替代肠膀胱成形术(不包括豪特曼):原理和技术应用
Annales D Urologie Pub Date : 2006-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.anuro.2006.08.001
E. Tariel, P. Mongiat Artus, P. Meria, A. Cortesse, F. Desgrandchamps, P. Teillac
{"title":"Entérocystoplastie de substitution chez l'homme (Hautmann exclu) : principes et applications techniques","authors":"E. Tariel,&nbsp;P. Mongiat Artus,&nbsp;P. Meria,&nbsp;A. Cortesse,&nbsp;F. Desgrandchamps,&nbsp;P. Teillac","doi":"10.1016/j.anuro.2006.08.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.anuro.2006.08.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Orthotopic urinary reservoir using a bowel segment has become the most favoured form of diversion after radical cystectomy. Ideal neobladder has to (i) store the urine with a low pressure bladder substitute, (ii) protect the upper urinary tract and (iii) provide a better quality of life enabling volitional voiding. A lot of techniques have bee described to construct a reservoir, however, all of them are based on the principle of intestinal loop detubulation. Many intestinal segments have been used, but ileum seems to be preferred in Europe. The upper urinary tract is mainly protected by a low neobladder pressure, rather than an additional antireflux flap-valve-type implantation technique which may increase the risk of ureteroenteric stricture. No significant difference in functional outcome can be observed among the several techniques. In selected cases, orthotopic bladder replacement is well tolerated and feasible and appears to be the gold standard after cystectomy.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":50783,"journal":{"name":"Annales D Urologie","volume":"40 6","pages":"Pages 368-394"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.anuro.2006.08.001","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"26482298","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Synthesis of the multidisciplinary consensus meeting 综合多学科共识会议
Annales D Urologie Pub Date : 2006-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0003-4401(06)80019-7
M. Zerbib , F. Richard
{"title":"Synthesis of the multidisciplinary consensus meeting","authors":"M. Zerbib ,&nbsp;F. Richard","doi":"10.1016/S0003-4401(06)80019-7","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0003-4401(06)80019-7","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50783,"journal":{"name":"Annales D Urologie","volume":"40 ","pages":"Pages S42-S43"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0003-4401(06)80019-7","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"26205732","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Tumeurs non germinales du testicule 替我而战
Annales D Urologie Pub Date : 2006-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.anuro.2006.09.003
A. Houlgatte (Professeur agrégé du Val de Grâce), F. Iborra (Chirurgien urologue)
{"title":"Tumeurs non germinales du testicule","authors":"A. Houlgatte (Professeur agrégé du Val de Grâce),&nbsp;F. Iborra (Chirurgien urologue)","doi":"10.1016/j.anuro.2006.09.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.anuro.2006.09.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The great variety of non germinal testis tumours and their rarity explain the difficulties of a specific therapeutic management. The analysis of the most important varieties of tumours allows identifying an overall trend in both diagnosis and therapy.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":50783,"journal":{"name":"Annales D Urologie","volume":"40 6","pages":"Pages 355-362"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.anuro.2006.09.003","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"26482296","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Prostate cancer : synopsis of the American Urological Association (AUA) 2006 前列腺癌:美国泌尿学会(AUA) 2006年摘要
Annales D Urologie Pub Date : 2006-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0003-4401(06)80034-3
T. Culty , F. Richard
{"title":"Prostate cancer : synopsis of the American Urological Association (AUA) 2006","authors":"T. Culty ,&nbsp;F. Richard","doi":"10.1016/S0003-4401(06)80034-3","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0003-4401(06)80034-3","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The 2006 annual American Urological Association (AUA) meeting took place in Atlanta from 20–25th of May. Four hundred and seventy nine abstracts (27.8 %) were dedicated to the prostate cancer. The aim of this study is to summarise the most debated topics and to highlight the most original research. The main topics this year were obesity, ethnicity, PSA kinetic, surgical margins, robot and adjuvant therapy.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":50783,"journal":{"name":"Annales D Urologie","volume":"40 ","pages":"Pages S107-S122"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0003-4401(06)80034-3","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"26598329","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Pathological stage: pronostic factors 病理分期:前列腺因子
Annales D Urologie Pub Date : 2006-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0003-4401(06)80016-1
X. Rébillard
{"title":"Pathological stage: pronostic factors","authors":"X. Rébillard","doi":"10.1016/S0003-4401(06)80016-1","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0003-4401(06)80016-1","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Most of prostatic malignancies are adenocarcinomas. Nomograms using pretreatment clinical or pathological features predict the probability of biochemical or clinical relapse after radical prostatectomy. These predictive tools must not be used in decision making for the anticancer treatment. The accurate pathological stage can only be assessed after examination of the radical prostatectomy specimens. Postoperative nomograms can be also used to predict the probability of survival without progression on the basis of pretreatment PSA level, the Gleason score of the biopsy and prostatectomy samples, the histological grading, the presence or absence of positive surgical margins, involvement of seminal vesicles, capsular penetration and lymph-node metastases. Retrospective studies have confirmed that these pathological post-treatment parameters are risk factors for clinical and biochemical progression. These unfavourable parameters, along with the PSA velocity during the year before radical prostatectomy, predict the risk of local relapse and distant dissemination. Scientific consensus exists for prescribing an adjuvant therapy after the initial local treatment for this population of patients with carcinoma of the prostate who are considered at high risk of progression.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":50783,"journal":{"name":"Annales D Urologie","volume":"40 ","pages":"Pages S29-S31"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0003-4401(06)80016-1","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"26205729","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pathological interpretation of radical prostatectomy 根治性前列腺切除术的病理解释
Annales D Urologie Pub Date : 2006-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0003-4401(06)80017-3
V. Molinié
{"title":"Pathological interpretation of radical prostatectomy","authors":"V. Molinié","doi":"10.1016/S0003-4401(06)80017-3","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0003-4401(06)80017-3","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The examination by the pathologist of the whole prostate gland after radical prostatectomy allows close inspection of the tissue in order to determine the presence or absence of important prognostic pathological parameters, such as the histological grade, extracapsular extension, seminal vesicle invasion, positive surgical margins. Only complete embedding and multiple close steps sectioning of the whole prostate gland allows the more accurate assessment of the margin status. Specimens not sectioned from the whole organ carry the likelihood of missing important adverse pathologic features. The vast majority of departments of pathology in French institutions are used to study radical prostatectomy specimens obtained from the entire prostate gland.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":50783,"journal":{"name":"Annales D Urologie","volume":"40 ","pages":"Pages S32-S34"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0003-4401(06)80017-3","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"26205730","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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