Healthcare in Low-resource Settings最新文献_第6页

Reducing gadget use intensity in preschool-aged children through storytelling and coloring therapy 通过讲故事和涂色疗法降低学龄前儿童使用小工具的强度

Healthcare in Low-resource Settings Pub Date : 2024-04-12 DOI: 10.4081/hls.2024.11929

U. Kalsum, Andi Lis Armining Gandini, Sutrisno Sutrisno, Emmy Putri Wahyuni, Rosalin Ariefah Putri, Nyimas Heny Purwati

{"title":"Reducing gadget use intensity in preschool-aged children through storytelling and coloring therapy","authors":"U. Kalsum, Andi Lis Armining Gandini, Sutrisno Sutrisno, Emmy Putri Wahyuni, Rosalin Ariefah Putri, Nyimas Heny Purwati","doi":"10.4081/hls.2024.11929","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4081/hls.2024.11929","url":null,"abstract":"The use of gadgets in the current era of globalization has become a concerning trend, especially among preschool children, leading to addiction and detrimental effects on their physical, psychological, and emotional health. It has also resulted in increased social isolation and hindered development. The impact of this trend is significantly influenced by the roles of parents, family, and the surrounding environment. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of health education using modules on the benefits of storytelling and coloring therapy in enhancing parents' knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors regarding prudent gadget use in preschool children. The research design was a pre-post quasi-experiment without a control group. The population comprised parents with preschool children attending 11 public kindergartens in Samarinda City. A total sampling method was utilized, resulting in 303 respondents. Health education intervention occurred after the pre-test, followed by one month of assistance and a subsequent post-test. The research instrument was a questionnaire adapted from the theory of planned behavior, assessing parents' knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors related to providing gadgets to children. Data analysis included univariate and bivariate analyses using the Wilcoxon test. The results indicate a significant influence of health education using modules on the benefits of storytelling and coloring therapy on parents' wise gadget use in preschool children (p-value < 0.005). Thus, health education for parents on prudent gadget use in preschoolers is highly recommended, particularly during parent meetings at school.","PeriodicalId":507714,"journal":{"name":"Healthcare in Low-resource Settings","volume":"11 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140711654","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Buerger-Allen exercises' effectiveness for improving lower limb circulation 布格尔-艾伦运动对改善下肢血液循环的效果

Healthcare in Low-resource Settings Pub Date : 2024-04-12 DOI: 10.4081/hls.2024.11965

Hesti Prawita Widiastuti, Rahmawati Paonganan, Diah Setiani, Arsyawina Arsyawina, Joko Sapto Pramono, Hilda Hilda

{"title":"Buerger-Allen exercises' effectiveness for improving lower limb circulation","authors":"Hesti Prawita Widiastuti, Rahmawati Paonganan, Diah Setiani, Arsyawina Arsyawina, Joko Sapto Pramono, Hilda Hilda","doi":"10.4081/hls.2024.11965","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4081/hls.2024.11965","url":null,"abstract":"Impaired peripheral perfusion in the legs is the most common complaint experienced by patients with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (DM). One nursing intervention in the form of physical exercise that can be administered to DM patients to prevent peripheral perfusion disorders and increase vascularization of the lower extremities is the Buerger-Allen Exercise (BAE). The goal of this study was to analyze the effectiveness of BAE in improving lower extremity circulation. The population consisted of patients with type 2 DM. The research design employed a quasi-experiment with pre-test and post-test, including a control group. A sample of 24 respondents was divided into an intervention group and a control group. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. Data were obtained through direct Ankle-Brachial Index (ABI) measurement using a Doppler ultrasound and an aneroid sphygmomanometer, temporary blood sugar level measurements using a glucometer, and leg sensitivity measurements using a monofilament tool. Paired T-tests and independent T-tests were used as statistical tests. The results of the Paired T-test for lower limb circulation in the intervention group yielded a p-value of 0.000, indicating a significant difference in the circulation of the lower extremities before and after the intervention. The results of the independent T-test also showed a p-value of 0.000, indicating significance. Thus, BAE can improve lower limb circulation in patients with type 2 DM.","PeriodicalId":507714,"journal":{"name":"Healthcare in Low-resource Settings","volume":"16 16","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140711879","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The efficacy of implementing family-centered care in child feeding practices 在儿童喂养实践中实施以家庭为中心的护理的功效

Healthcare in Low-resource Settings Pub Date : 2024-03-29 DOI: 10.4081/hls.2024.11964

Annif Munjidah, Elly Dwi Masita, Hinda Novianti, Uke Maharani Dewi

{"title":"The efficacy of implementing family-centered care in child feeding practices","authors":"Annif Munjidah, Elly Dwi Masita, Hinda Novianti, Uke Maharani Dewi","doi":"10.4081/hls.2024.11964","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4081/hls.2024.11964","url":null,"abstract":"Nutrition is a basic need for a child to grow optimally. Improper child feeding practices are still found in the community, leading to malnutrition. The incidence of malnutrition has increased sharply in children aged 6 to 18 months in various countries, primarily due to ignorance and/or an inability to prepare food. The family plays a crucial role in the prevention and treatment of child nutrition problems. Families can provide education and practical supervision in addressing nutrition-related issues, including promoting healthy lifestyle patterns. The objective of this study was to determine the effectiveness of implementing family-centered care in changing child feeding practices. The research design employed was true experimental analysis with a pre-posttest group design. The population consisted of 130 respondents, infants aged 6 to 23 months, selected using a probability sampling technique with purposive random sampling. The research was conducted in Wonokromo, Surabaya, Indonesia, from March to June 2023. The measuring instrument utilized was a family-centered care-based child feeding guide. The independent variable in the study was family care, while the dependent variable was the change in the child's feeding practices. Test analysis was performed using the Mann-Whitney test. The results of the Mann-Whitney test indicated a significant difference in feeding practices before and after counseling with the family-centered care approach (p = 0.043). Thus, family-centered care was found to be effective in changing child feeding practices.","PeriodicalId":507714,"journal":{"name":"Healthcare in Low-resource Settings","volume":"57 11","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140366324","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Multidisciplinary nursing practice in a low-resource setting in Southeast Brazil 巴西东南部资源匮乏地区的多学科护理实践

Healthcare in Low-resource Settings Pub Date : 2024-03-28 DOI: 10.4081/hls.2024.12376

Bruno Henrique Souza Izidório, Kátia Eliane Santos Avelar, Flávia dos Santos Lugão De Souza, Patricia Maria Dusek, A. J. Lopes

{"title":"Multidisciplinary nursing practice in a low-resource setting in Southeast Brazil","authors":"Bruno Henrique Souza Izidório, Kátia Eliane Santos Avelar, Flávia dos Santos Lugão De Souza, Patricia Maria Dusek, A. J. Lopes","doi":"10.4081/hls.2024.12376","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4081/hls.2024.12376","url":null,"abstract":"The various specializations available to nurses represent an investment geared toward providing more qualified patient care. However, little is known about the attitudes of specialized nurses toward multidisciplinarity. The purpose of this study was to investigate nurses' perceptions of multidisciplinarity in the field of specialist nurses, as well as to determine how specialization is associated with improved patient care and nurses' age in a low-resource setting in Southeast Brazil. This cross-sectional study included 70 nurses aged ≥18 years with at least one nursing specialty working at the Regional Health Superintendence of Manhuaçu, Minas Gerais, Brazil. The study participants responded to questions about specialization and its importance in the field of health care. The majority of nurse specialists (84.3%) were between the ages of 20 and 40, and 31.4 percent worked in family health. Eighty percent of nurse specialists agreed that nursing specialization was important. More than 75% agreed that specialization promotes higher quality care and that multidisciplinarity is critical for improving patient care. Seventy percent of participants distrusted online health information. There is a relationship between the importance of having a specialty and better patient care (τb=0.293, p=0.002), and between being a specialist nurse and age (τb=-0.272, p=0.004). Nurses have embraced the concept of multidisciplinarity as a way to improve healthcare. However, they were concerned about the qualifications for nursing specialties.","PeriodicalId":507714,"journal":{"name":"Healthcare in Low-resource Settings","volume":"80 18","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140370950","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Illness duration and quality of sleep among people living with HIV: a cross-sectional study 艾滋病病毒感染者的患病时间和睡眠质量：一项横断面研究

Healthcare in Low-resource Settings Pub Date : 2024-03-25 DOI: 10.4081/hls.2024.12289

Ahmad Ikhlasul Amal, Tintin Sukartini, Ninuk Dian Kurniawati, Indah Sri Wahyuningsih, Suyanto Suyanto, Inayatul Ulya

{"title":"Illness duration and quality of sleep among people living with HIV: a cross-sectional study","authors":"Ahmad Ikhlasul Amal, Tintin Sukartini, Ninuk Dian Kurniawati, Indah Sri Wahyuningsih, Suyanto Suyanto, Inayatul Ulya","doi":"10.4081/hls.2024.12289","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4081/hls.2024.12289","url":null,"abstract":"HIV is a chronic condition that requires ongoing medical management, and sleep disturbances are common among individuals living with the virus. By examining the relationship between the duration of illness and sleep quality, healthcare professionals can gain insights into the unique challenges faced by HIV patients and develop targeted interventions to address their specific sleep-related needs. This study aims to find out the relationship between the illness duration and the quality of sleep among people living with HIV/AIDS. This research used an observational research design using a cross-sectional approach. 128 HIV patients on Balai Kesehatan Masyarakat Wilayah Semarang were involved in using purposive sampling techniques. The data was gathered with medical records and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Spearman rank correlations were used to analyze the data. This study has been declared ethically appropriate by the Health Research Ethics Committee faculty of Nursing Universitas Islam Sultan Agung. The results found a relationship between the illness duration and quality of sleep where a p-value of 0.019 < α (0.05) with a contingency coefficient value of 0.208. The length of diagnosis and sleep quality have a strong correlation. Nurses and other healthcare providers need to provide interventions for PLHIV to improve sleep quality.","PeriodicalId":507714,"journal":{"name":"Healthcare in Low-resource Settings","volume":" 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140381963","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Prevalence of hypertension and its associated risk factors among secondary school students in Duhok City 杜霍克市中学生高血压患病率及其相关风险因素

Healthcare in Low-resource Settings Pub Date : 2024-03-21 DOI: 10.4081/hls.2024.12073

Ayoub Abid Abdul Majeed, A. Haleem

{"title":"Prevalence of hypertension and its associated risk factors among secondary school students in Duhok City","authors":"Ayoub Abid Abdul Majeed, A. Haleem","doi":"10.4081/hls.2024.12073","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4081/hls.2024.12073","url":null,"abstract":"Hypertension can develop in early childhood and go unnoticed unless it is screened for specifically during this developmental stage. Detecting potential hypertension risk in children is critical to avoiding the serious, long-term complications associated with the condition. The purpose of this study was to investigate the prevalence of hypertension among schoolchildren aged 13 to 18, as well as the risk factors associated with it. A cross-sectional study included 565 students aged 13 to 18 from the Duhok region. The analysis used Chi square testing and logistic regression with JMP Pro 14.3.0 software. Of the 565 students from 32 schools chosen, 242 (42.80%) were male and 323 (57.2%) were female. Notably, 5.84% (n=33) were hypertensive. A significant correlation was found between hypertension prevalence and body mass index, as well as gender. There was no significant relationship found with other variables. Logistic regression revealed that high blood pressure was significantly associated with excess weight, obesity, and age. We concluded that there was an increase in the incidence of hypertension among high school students. Lifestyle changes appeared to play a role in hypertension development among this population. Routine school surveys are recommended to detect potential hypertension cases in children and adolescents, allowing for timely preventative interventions.","PeriodicalId":507714,"journal":{"name":"Healthcare in Low-resource Settings","volume":"99 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140224351","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Parenting strategies: applying basic psychological needs to children at risk of Internet Gaming Disorder in Indonesia 育儿策略：将基本心理需求应用于印度尼西亚面临网络游戏障碍风险的儿童

Healthcare in Low-resource Settings Pub Date : 2024-03-21 DOI: 10.4081/hls.2024.11972

Nur Hidaayah, E. Yunitasari, Hanik Endang Nihayati, Khamida Khamida, Ratna Yunita Sari

{"title":"Parenting strategies: applying basic psychological needs to children at risk of Internet Gaming Disorder in Indonesia","authors":"Nur Hidaayah, E. Yunitasari, Hanik Endang Nihayati, Khamida Khamida, Ratna Yunita Sari","doi":"10.4081/hls.2024.11972","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4081/hls.2024.11972","url":null,"abstract":"Every parent desires their child to engage in both play and learning. Often, parents find themselves attributing any challenges to perceived shortcomings in their parenting and struggle to leverage digital media effectively. This research endeavors to examine the fundamental psychological needs - autonomy, competence, and relationship - in relation to parenting strategies for children vulnerable to Internet Gaming Disorder. Employing an analytical cross-sectional design, the study focused on parents with children aged 8 to 12 years in Gresik City, East Java, Indonesia. A purposive sample of 125 participants was selected. The research employed the satisfaction and frustration of the Basic Psychological Needs (BPN) questionnaire along with a parenting strategy scale. Descriptive statistical tests and multiple linear regression were utilized to analyze the BPN and parenting strategies. Simultaneously, BPN significantly influenced parental strategies (p=0.026, which is ≤0.05). In terms of effective contributions, autonomy, competence, and relationship collectively accounted for 7.3%, with individual effects of 1.82%, 5.56%, and 0.04%, respectively. Parents whose BPN were fulfilled exhibited effective parenting strategies, reducing the risk of Internet Gaming Disorder. Consequently, there is a crucial role for nurses and healthcare professionals in educating parents about preventing Internet Gaming Disorder in children.","PeriodicalId":507714,"journal":{"name":"Healthcare in Low-resource Settings","volume":" 23","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140221120","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Analysis of human resources needs in the outpatient registration unit using the Analisis Beban Kerja Kesehatan (ABK Kes) method 使用 Analisis Beban Kerja Kesehatan (ABK Kes) 方法分析门诊挂号处的人力资源需求

Healthcare in Low-resource Settings Pub Date : 2024-03-21 DOI: 10.4081/hls.2024.11903

Atika Mima Amalin, Ari Susanti, Nuke Amalia, Devia Rosa Fauzan

{"title":"Analysis of human resources needs in the outpatient registration unit using the Analisis Beban Kerja Kesehatan (ABK Kes) method","authors":"Atika Mima Amalin, Ari Susanti, Nuke Amalia, Devia Rosa Fauzan","doi":"10.4081/hls.2024.11903","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4081/hls.2024.11903","url":null,"abstract":"Excessive workloads for medical record staff can lead to both physical and mental fatigue, while insufficient workloads may result in boredom. The outpatient registration unit at the hospital faces challenges in the registration process due to a high volume of patient registrations, leading to long queues. This study aimed to analyze the human resource needs of the medical record staff in the outpatient registration unit using the Analisis Beban Kerja Kesehatan (ABK Kes) method. The ABK Kes method involves calculating labor needs based on the workload associated with each type of task performed by staff at health service facilities, aligning with their primary duties and functions. The chosen method for this study was qualitative descriptive. Data collection was conducted through observation and interviews involving five subjects, all of whom were medical record staff in the outpatient unit. The results indicate that, based on the calculations, the human resource needs in the patient registration unit should include seven people, requiring an additional two staff members. The waiting time during registration significantly influences patients' perceptions of hospital service assessments. The addition of two staff members, in accordance with the calculated needs, is expected to enhance the productivity of the registration officers.","PeriodicalId":507714,"journal":{"name":"Healthcare in Low-resource Settings","volume":"220 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140222912","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Healthcare in Low-resource Settings Pub Date : 2024-03-19 DOI: 10.4081/hls.2024.11783

Aulia Asman, Y. Yulkifli, Y. Yohandri, Naurah Nazhifah, Teguh Afrianda, Mariza Elvira, Alimuddin Alimuddin, Debby Sivia Dewi, S. Purwanza, Ramaita Ramaita, Auzia Asman

{"title":"Factors related to nurse compliance in monitoring infusion fluid in hospital","authors":"Aulia Asman, Y. Yulkifli, Y. Yohandri, Naurah Nazhifah, Teguh Afrianda, Mariza Elvira, Alimuddin Alimuddin, Debby Sivia Dewi, S. Purwanza, Ramaita Ramaita, Auzia Asman","doi":"10.4081/hls.2024.11783","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4081/hls.2024.11783","url":null,"abstract":"Infusion therapy involves the intravenous administration of drugs, fluids, and blood products to hospitalized clients. This study aimed to identify factors influencing nurse compliance in monitoring infusion fluids according to Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs). The research adopted a quantitative approach with a descriptive correlational design and a cross-sectional approach, focusing on a study population of 50 nurses. Data collection utilized observation techniques and questionnaires as research instruments, with the analysis employing Kendall's Tau B and Kendall's Tau C methods. The findings revealed significant correlations between age (p-value=0.000), education (p-value=0.006), career path level (p-value=0.013), and knowledge (p-value=0.011). However, there was no significant relationship between the length of work experience and nurse compliance in monitoring infusion fluids (p-value=0.257) according to SOPs in this private hospital. To enhance the quality of care, it is recommended that nurses receive additional training provided by the nursing education team at the hospital, focusing specifically on the monitoring of infusion fluids. This targeted training could contribute to reducing instances of complaints related to mismatched patient needs and ultimately improve compliance with established SOPs in infusion therapy.","PeriodicalId":507714,"journal":{"name":"Healthcare in Low-resource Settings","volume":"22 1‐2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140228144","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Perception of burnout syndrome among nurses providing nursing care in the emergency room at a hospital in Riau Province 廖内省一家医院急诊室护理人员对职业倦怠综合征的看法

Healthcare in Low-resource Settings Pub Date : 2024-03-07 DOI: 10.4081/hls.2024.11815

Raja Fitrina Lastari, Gusvita Sari, Siska Mayang Sari, Susi Erianti, Rajunitrigo Rajunitrigo

引用次数: 0