Raumforschung und Raumordnung | Spatial Research and Planning最新文献_第2页

Book review of: Dziomba, Maike; Krajewski, Christian; Wiegandt, Claus-Christian (Hrsg.) (2023): Angewandte Geographie. Arbeitsfelder, Tätigkeiten und Methoden in der geographischen Berufspraxis 书评Dziomba, Maike; Krajewski, Christian; Wiegandt, Claus-Christian (eds.) (2023)：应用地理学。地理专业实践中的工作领域、活动和方法

Raumforschung und Raumordnung | Spatial Research and Planning Pub Date : 2024-04-12 DOI: 10.14512/rur.2537

Martin Heintel

引用次数: 0

Kommunale e-Partizipationssysteme. Anforderungen aus der Perspektive der Anbieter sowie Nutzerinnen und Nutzer 市政电子参与系统。从供应商和用户的角度看需求

Raumforschung und Raumordnung | Spatial Research and Planning Pub Date : 2024-03-26 DOI: 10.14512/rur.2229

Christin Juliana Müller, Sarah Karic

{"title":"Kommunale e-Partizipationssysteme. Anforderungen aus der Perspektive der Anbieter sowie Nutzerinnen und Nutzer","authors":"Christin Juliana Müller, Sarah Karic","doi":"10.14512/rur.2229","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14512/rur.2229","url":null,"abstract":"Over the past two decades, e‑participation has become increasingly relevant as a result of digitization and the evolution of information and communication technologies. Yet the perspectives of providers and users with regard to the requirements on an e‑participation system are not sufficiently considered jointly. This paper investigates the requirements and challenges of users and providers. The study is based on a mixed methods approach with an online survey of those responsible for e‑participation processes in various administrative and planning areas as well as semi-structured expert interviews. In addition, we conducted proband tests to investigate the usability of digital citizen participation tools. The results show that accessibility, retrievability, effectiveness, interaction in the digital arena, security, technical specifications, resources, media literacy and the use of participation as a basis for profound decision-making are key requirements for e‑participation systems. These demands requirements are interrelated and influence the quality and effectiveness of participation processes. To meet these requirements, we propose an e‑participation ecosystem that integrates the different dimensions of digital participation and takes into account the interaction between actors, demands and contextual conditions.","PeriodicalId":507133,"journal":{"name":"Raumforschung und Raumordnung | Spatial Research and Planning","volume":"123 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140380873","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Cross-Border Central Places in the Bavarian-Czech border region – Closing the gap for services of general interest? 巴伐利亚-捷克边境地区的跨境中心--缩小普遍服务的差距？

Raumforschung und Raumordnung | Spatial Research and Planning Pub Date : 2024-03-20 DOI: 10.14512/rur.1968

Stefan Bloßfeldt

{"title":"Cross-Border Central Places in the Bavarian-Czech border region – Closing the gap for services of general interest?","authors":"Stefan Bloßfeldt","doi":"10.14512/rur.1968","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14512/rur.1968","url":null,"abstract":"Creating equal living conditions in rural border regions poses a particular challenge for policy-makers and planners. In addition to demographic factors, national borders negatively affect the sustainability of services of general interest. However, overcoming border-related barriers also holds potential to compensate for gaps in service provision. It is therefore noteworthy that Bavarian federal state planning has designated so-called cross-border central places (GRZO) since 1994. Since the instrument is not legally binding abroad, its effectiveness appears to be limited. Moreover, it is unclear to what extent cross-border public services on the basis of cross-border central places are perceived as a potential by the population concerned. In order to discuss this, guided interviews were conducted with citizens in affected Bavarian municipalities on the Czech border and complemented by expert interviews. On the one hand, the results indicate a limited perception of cross-border public services as a relevant potential. On the other hand, they point to some concrete expectations of the cross-border central places designation that have not yet been fulfilled and at times reinforce a latent feeling of being left behind.","PeriodicalId":507133,"journal":{"name":"Raumforschung und Raumordnung | Spatial Research and Planning","volume":"21 10‐11","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140226971","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Regional Climate Protection in Times of Crisis? A comparative study of ten districts in four German Federal States 危机时期的地区气候保护？德国四个联邦州十个地区的比较研究

Raumforschung und Raumordnung | Spatial Research and Planning Pub Date : 2024-03-11 DOI: 10.14512/rur.1740

Ulrike Zeigermann, Michael Böcher, Julia Benz

{"title":"Regional Climate Protection in Times of Crisis? A comparative study of ten districts in four German Federal States","authors":"Ulrike Zeigermann, Michael Böcher, Julia Benz","doi":"10.14512/rur.1740","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14512/rur.1740","url":null,"abstract":"The amended German Climate Protection Act of 2021 is seen as an essential step towards fulfilment national climate protection targets and as a sign of mainstreaming climate protection in German politics. However, at the regional level, where many climate protection measures are implemented, there is a strong fragmentation in terms of priorities, policy instruments, actor constellations and resources. Moreover, the implementation of climate protection measures is under increasing pressure in the face of crises, such as the management of the Covid 19 pandemic or the energy crisis. We therefore ask: Under what conditions does regional climate protection succeed in times of crisis? Drawing on the regional governance concept and a comparative analysis of ten German counties, we explain differences in subnational climate governance. For our study, very different, but always rural districts were selected, as the importance of rural regions is often neglected in the study of local climate policy. Based on a qualitative document analysis in combination with observations and interviews with climate protection managers, we identify factors for the success of climate protection activities in times of multiple crises. We argue that structural factors are central to the success of regional climate protection measures in times of crisis, as they provide the framework conditions for the actions of actors.","PeriodicalId":507133,"journal":{"name":"Raumforschung und Raumordnung | Spatial Research and Planning","volume":"60 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140252185","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Klimapolitisches Engagement auf kommunaler Ebene in Deutschland – Entwicklung eines Index zu Bewusstsein, Konzeption und Durchführung von Klimaschutz und Klimawandelanpassung 德国城市一级的气候政策承诺--制定气候保护和气候变化适应的意识、概念化和实施指数

Raumforschung und Raumordnung | Spatial Research and Planning Pub Date : 2024-03-04 DOI: 10.14512/rur.2225

Anika Zorn, Julian Tafel, S. Schäfer

{"title":"Klimapolitisches Engagement auf kommunaler Ebene in Deutschland – Entwicklung eines Index zu Bewusstsein, Konzeption und Durchführung von Klimaschutz und Klimawandelanpassung","authors":"Anika Zorn, Julian Tafel, S. Schäfer","doi":"10.14512/rur.2225","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14512/rur.2225","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000DThis paper presents an additive index on climate policy engagement at the municipal level, based on the three dimensions awareness, conception and implementation of climate change mitigation and adaptation. The distortion of the index is based on the self-perception and personal assessment of municipal decision-makers, which were collected and evaluated as part of a primary survey (postal survey). The index shows how strongly a municipality is committed to climate policy. Thus, it represents an extension of previous indices that either only consider climate mitigation or adaptation or are only based exclusively on secondary statistics. The second part of the paper describes the application of the index in three counties or 51 municipalities in Saxony, Saxony-Anhalt and Thuringia. The interpretation takes place in the context of structural characteristics of the municipalities concerned (number of inhabitants, share of votes of different parties, geographical location). The distribution of the index values shows a similar awareness in climate protection and climate change adaptation, but an increasing discrepancy in the implementation of adaptation-specific measures.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000","PeriodicalId":507133,"journal":{"name":"Raumforschung und Raumordnung | Spatial Research and Planning","volume":"41 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140080482","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The consultation of the public in mobility projects: An overview of the municipal participation landscape in Germany 交通项目中的公众咨询：德国市政参与情况概览

Raumforschung und Raumordnung | Spatial Research and Planning Pub Date : 2024-03-04 DOI: 10.14512/rur.2239

Laura Mark, Katharina Holec, Tobias Escher

{"title":"The consultation of the public in mobility projects: An overview of the municipal participation landscape in Germany","authors":"Laura Mark, Katharina Holec, Tobias Escher","doi":"10.14512/rur.2239","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14512/rur.2239","url":null,"abstract":"Municipalities as key players in the transport transition, local authorities are increasingly using consultative public participation in planning. So far, however, it is unclear to what extent they use participatory processes in mobility-related planning and how these are organised. This paper closes this knowledge gap based on an analysis of the consultative, discursive participation processes for mobility-related planning in German cities since 2015. 180 cities and 350 procedures were analysed to determine to what extent an what characteristics in German municipalities use consultative, discursive participation procedures in mobility-related planning and what possible influence of the respective context can be derived from this. The study analyses ‘participation-oriented’ cities with guidelines for citizen participation, which were compared to a random selection of ‘typical’ municipalities in North Rhine-Westphalia, Baden-Württemberg and Saxony as well as the three German city states. It is clear that discursive consultations are carried out regularly, in particular in municipalities with guidelines and larger cities. Yet in most cities such processes are still the exception. Worth criticizing is that the formats used can usually reach only certain groups of the population and that for a significant proportion of the processes examined no information on the results of participation can be found. As a result, the potential of discursive citizen participation in addressing the municipal transport transition have not yet been sufficiently utilised.","PeriodicalId":507133,"journal":{"name":"Raumforschung und Raumordnung | Spatial Research and Planning","volume":"42 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140080791","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Book review of: Haney, David (2023): Architecture and the Nazi Cultural Landscape. Blood, Soil, Building 书评Haney, David (2023)：建筑与纳粹文化景观。血液、土壤、建筑

Raumforschung und Raumordnung | Spatial Research and Planning Pub Date : 2024-02-22 DOI: 10.14512/rur.2532

Victoria Grau

引用次数: 0

Regional energy transition governance for the co-transformation of sustainable energy infrastructure as a public service in rural areas 区域能源转型治理，共同改造作为农村地区公共服务的可持续能源基础设施

Raumforschung und Raumordnung | Spatial Research and Planning Pub Date : 2024-02-19 DOI: 10.14512/rur.1729

Ryan Kelly, Melanie Mbah

{"title":"Regional energy transition governance for the co-transformation of sustainable energy infrastructure as a public service in rural areas","authors":"Ryan Kelly, Melanie Mbah","doi":"10.14512/rur.1729","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14512/rur.1729","url":null,"abstract":"Die dringende Transformation unseres Energiesystems hin zu einer nachhaltigen Infrastruktur der Daseinsvorsorge scheitert in der regionalen Umsetzung regelmäßig an raumbezogenen und gesellschaftlichen Anforderungen des ländlichen Raums. In diesem Beitrag werden am Beispiel eines transdisziplinären Projektes Dilemmata in der partizipativen Umsetzung der regionalen Energiewende identifiziert und Gelingensbedingungen einer raumsensiblen Energiewende-Governance formuliert. Wie mit dem entwickelten Governance-Ansatz zur „Co-Transformation“ gezeigt wird, können kontextsensitive Partizipationsformen der Co-Regulierung, Co-Allokation und Co-Visionierung zur Verfahrens‑, Verteilungs- sowie Zukunftsgerechtigkeit und damit zur Akzeptabilität der regionalen Energiewende als Daseinsvorsorgeinfrastruktur im ländlichen Raum beitragen. Zentrale Maßnahmenfelder sind dabei ergebnisoffene und regional angepasste Formen der Mitwirkung durch die Co-Regulierung im Planungsprozess, Ansätze zur räumlichen Co-Allokation energiewendebezogener Belastungen und lokaler Mehrwerte sowie die Co-Visionierung regionaler Energiezukünfte und daraus abzuleitender regionaler Energievisionen.","PeriodicalId":507133,"journal":{"name":"Raumforschung und Raumordnung | Spatial Research and Planning","volume":"26 35","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140449983","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Gkartzios, Menelaos; Gallent, Nick; Scott, Mark (2022): Rural Places and Planning. Stories from the Global Countryside Gkartzios，Menelaos；Gallent，Nick；Scott，Mark（2022 年）：Rural Places and Planning.来自全球乡村的故事

Raumforschung und Raumordnung | Spatial Research and Planning Pub Date : 2024-02-13 DOI: 10.14512/rur.2301

Andreas Kallert

引用次数: 0

Book review of: Münch, Sybille; Siede, Anna (eds.) (2022): Precarious Housing in Europe: A Critical Guide. 书评Münch, Sybille; Siede, Anna (eds.) (2022)：欧洲的不稳定住房：A Critical Guide.

Raumforschung und Raumordnung | Spatial Research and Planning Pub Date : 2024-02-12 DOI: 10.14512/rur.2527

Carina Listerborn

引用次数: 0