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Odnośnie artykułu Katarzyny Kuczyńskiej-Koschany "«Panienka, Godzina Polski», 1916: Irena Tuwim’s Literary Debut” 关于Katarzyna Kuczyńska Koschana的文章“Panienka，Horzina Polski”，1916：Irena Tuwim的文学处女作
Computer Languages Systems & Structures Pub Date : 2020-12-30 DOI: 10.18778/2299-7458.09.21
A. Stawiszyńska
{"title":"Odnośnie artykułu Katarzyny Kuczyńskiej-Koschany \"«Panienka, Godzina Polski», 1916: Irena Tuwim’s Literary Debut”","authors":"A. Stawiszyńska","doi":"10.18778/2299-7458.09.21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18778/2299-7458.09.21","url":null,"abstract":"Poszukiwanie debiutu Ireny Tuwim nie należy do rzeczy łatwych. Jej pierwsze utwory, pisane w wieku młodzieńczym publikowane były na łamach prasy łódzkiej, często pod pseudonimami, nadanymi przez jej brata, Juliana, który w tajemnicy przed siostrą zanosił jej wiersze do zaprzyjaźnionych redakcji. W świetle dzisiejszej wiedzy za najwcześniej opublikowane wiersze poetki należy uznać utwory „Przy kominku” oraz „Szczęście” zamieszczone w pierwszej połowie 1914 r. na łamach jednodniówki literackiej „Życie Łódzkie” pod red. A. Nullusa, współtworzonej przez J. Tuwima. Wspomniane wiersze zostały podpisane pseudonimem „Ira Blanka”. Ponadto wierze zostały opatrzone przypisem, z którego wynikało, że ich autorka miała 15 lat a wiersze zostały opublikowane bez jej wiedzy.","PeriodicalId":50642,"journal":{"name":"Computer Languages Systems & Structures","volume":"1 1","pages":"375-377"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47960152","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Venice According to Odyniec (and Mickiewicz?) in Romantic Contexts 浪漫主义语境中的威尼斯
Computer Languages Systems & Structures Pub Date : 2020-12-30 DOI: 10.18778/2299-7458.09.04
Anna Kurska
{"title":"Venice According to Odyniec (and Mickiewicz?) in Romantic Contexts","authors":"Anna Kurska","doi":"10.18778/2299-7458.09.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18778/2299-7458.09.04","url":null,"abstract":"This text is a reconstruction of the image of Venice offered in Listy z podróży by Antoni Edward Odyniec. Against the background of Romantic traditions (Byron, Chateaubriand, Shelley, and Radcliffe), I present how the author shaped the portrait of Venice suspended between the Romantic vision of the city/monster (Leviathan) and the ballad-based vision of the city/Siren. I indicate not only the fact that the image of Venice was rooted in the sentimental/Romantic stereotype, but I also define to what extent it was formed by the imagined world of Polish nobility, i.e. szlachta. Most of all, however, I am interested in the traces present in Listy z podróży which enable one to uncover Mickiewicz’s influence on how Odyniec shaped the image of Venice.","PeriodicalId":50642,"journal":{"name":"Computer Languages Systems & Structures","volume":"1 1","pages":"65-100"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42064449","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Venice in Polish Literature of the Latter Half of the 16th Century and in the 17th Century as a Model Political System, a Leading Centre in the Fight Against the Ottoman Empire, and the Centre of the Pilgrimage Culture 16世纪下半叶和17世纪波兰文学中的威尼斯作为一种模范政治制度、对抗奥斯曼帝国的领导中心和朝圣文化的中心
Computer Languages Systems & Structures Pub Date : 2020-12-30 DOI: 10.18778/2299-7458.09.02
Michał Kuran
{"title":"Venice in Polish Literature of the Latter Half of the 16th Century and in the 17th Century as a Model Political System, a Leading Centre in the Fight Against the Ottoman Empire, and the Centre of the Pilgrimage Culture","authors":"Michał Kuran","doi":"10.18778/2299-7458.09.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18778/2299-7458.09.02","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the study is to present at least three reasons why Old Polish writers of the latter half of the 16th century and 17th century wrote about Venice. The first one was the admiration in the nobility-ruled republican political system which emerged in the Republic of Venice, and which was considered as an attractive model by Old Polish thinkers and writers. They, e.g. Palczowski, Górnicki, and Wolan, expressed their convictions in their treatises. The second reason was that of the struggles of Christian states with the Ottoman Empire. Venice constituted the first potential ally and often a leader of European armies intended to participate in the often-planned anti-Muslim crusades. The study references the accounts of the visions of Venice as a leader of crusades as inscribed in the exhortation-related literature. The third reason was the perception of Venice as a safe port for pilgrims travelling to the Holy Land and, more broadly, to the territory of the Ottoman state via the sea. Its image emerged from the accounts of Old Polish pilgrims, travellers, and escaped slaves.","PeriodicalId":50642,"journal":{"name":"Computer Languages Systems & Structures","volume":"1 1","pages":"13-50"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45842230","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
On Several Polish Poems From 1829–1870 with Venice in the Background 论1829—1870年以威尼斯为背景的几首波兰诗歌
Computer Languages Systems & Structures Pub Date : 2020-12-30 DOI: 10.18778/2299-7458.09.05
Maria Berkan-Jabłońska
{"title":"On Several Polish Poems From 1829–1870 with Venice in the Background","authors":"Maria Berkan-Jabłońska","doi":"10.18778/2299-7458.09.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18778/2299-7458.09.05","url":null,"abstract":"The subject of the article is a review of images of Venice recorded in Polish poetry between the years 1829–1870. The paper deliberately stops in the 1870s in the selection of the literary material to be analysed, focusing on the Romantic and post-Romantic tradition. Due to the different artistic value of the works, the author adopted the formula of a historical and literary “catalogue” ordered chronologically and partly problematicised according to the functions which Venetian scenery or culture perform in them. Attention is drawn to the fact that Venetian motifs present in the poetry of Polish artists tend to be related to particular phenomena and topics, such as Byronism, Gothicism, political and national camouflage, love and existential masks, conflict between people and power. The authors referred to in the paper include, among others, Adam Mickiewicz, Józef Ignacy Kraszewski, Zygmunt Krasiński, Edward Dembowski, Edmund Chojecki, Karol Baliński, Mieczysław Gwalbert Pawlikowski, Teofil Lenartowicz, Feliks Wicherski, Teofil Nowosielski, Aleksander Michaux and Wiktor Gomulicki.","PeriodicalId":50642,"journal":{"name":"Computer Languages Systems & Structures","volume":"1 1","pages":"101-137"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45672775","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Voces silenciadas por la historia: la hechicera Juana García o la obliteración de la afrodescendencia 被历史沉默的声音:女巫胡安娜garcia或非洲后裔的毁灭
Computer Languages Systems & Structures Pub Date : 2020-12-20 DOI: 10.11144/JAVERIANA.CL25.VSHH
Silvia Ruíz Tresgallo, Cecilia López Basano
{"title":"Voces silenciadas por la historia: la hechicera Juana García o la obliteración de la afrodescendencia","authors":"Silvia Ruíz Tresgallo, Cecilia López Basano","doi":"10.11144/JAVERIANA.CL25.VSHH","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11144/JAVERIANA.CL25.VSHH","url":null,"abstract":"This essay intends to explore the story “Un negocio con Juana Garcia” [A Business with Juana Garcia] included in chapter IX of El Carnero. We propose that this text, through the representation of midwife Juana and her daughters, makes visible that Afro-descendant women are legally vulnerable in the New Kingdom of Granada. Our analysis reveals that the ethnicity of the protagonists is instrumental, both in the criminalization of their activities, related by ecclesiastics with sorcery, and in their expulsion from the colonial space to which, according to the authorities, they have no right to belong","PeriodicalId":50642,"journal":{"name":"Computer Languages Systems & Structures","volume":"25 1","pages":"18-18"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46509976","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Legal Regulation of Biobanks Activity in Russia 俄罗斯生物银行活动的法律规制
Computer Languages Systems & Structures Pub Date : 2020-12-17 DOI: 10.18572/2070-2140-2020-6-39-42
E. S. Kryukova, V. Ruzanova
{"title":"Legal Regulation of Biobanks Activity in Russia","authors":"E. S. Kryukova, V. Ruzanova","doi":"10.18572/2070-2140-2020-6-39-42","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18572/2070-2140-2020-6-39-42","url":null,"abstract":"The article analyzes the concept and role of biobanks in carrying out genomic research and concludes that it is necessary, on the basis of an agreed conceptual apparatus, to formulate general provisions on the status of subjects with biobanks, on the regime of bio samples and information obtained on their basis. It is proposed to ensure interaction of organizations engaged in biobanking by improving the legal regime of biobanks, forming registers of genetic data and strengthening state control over their activities. The idea is substantiated that the legal regulation of biobanking in Russia should be based on the principles laid down in international acts, ethical rules and doctrine. In the article, considerations were made regarding the need to separate within the framework of the general rules of procedure for the provision of biomaterials and genetic information for scientific purposes, special attention was paid to the procedure for transboundary exchange of information.","PeriodicalId":50642,"journal":{"name":"Computer Languages Systems & Structures","volume":"6 1","pages":"39-42"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41812115","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
A Military Zone in a Dwelling of the Buddhas: Appropriation and Re-appropriation of the Cultural Landscape in Transbaikalia 佛居中的军事区：外白里亚文化景观的侵占和再侵占
Computer Languages Systems & Structures Pub Date : 2020-09-25 DOI: 10.21104/CL.2020.3.02
A. Zhanaev
{"title":"A Military Zone in a Dwelling of the Buddhas: Appropriation and Re-appropriation of the Cultural Landscape in Transbaikalia","authors":"A. Zhanaev","doi":"10.21104/CL.2020.3.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21104/CL.2020.3.02","url":null,"abstract":"This article considers a place as being filled with the symbolic meanings of the different groups controlling that place in different periods of history. It focuses on the example of the Soviet military zone in Transbaikalia, which was created on the site of the Buryat Buddhist monastery of Tsugol in the early 1930s. The military zone went on to replace the previous identity of the place by appropriating the meanings and symbols attached to the monastery. Fifty years later, in the post-Soviet period, the place was “reappropriated” by the Buryat Buddhist monastery. The article discusses the practices of appropriation and re-appropriation of the place, and the way the competing narratives merge into a multilocal phenomenon.","PeriodicalId":50642,"journal":{"name":"Computer Languages Systems & Structures","volume":"107 1","pages":"309-334"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42034440","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Krejčovské cechy a jejich vliv na formování mužského venkovského oděvu ve střední Evropě 16. a 17. století 裁缝行会及其对中欧男子乡村服装形成的影响16。和17。100年
Computer Languages Systems & Structures Pub Date : 2020-09-25 DOI: 10.21104/CL.2020.3.01
Martin Šimša
{"title":"Krejčovské cechy a jejich vliv na formování mužského venkovského oděvu ve střední Evropě 16. a 17. století","authors":"Martin Šimša","doi":"10.21104/CL.2020.3.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21104/CL.2020.3.01","url":null,"abstract":"During the 16th and 17th centuries, an extensive transformation of clothing habits took place in Central Europe. The era of the national styles of clothing had concluded and was replaced by widespread preference of the highly fashionable Spanish – and later French – clothing sets. New garments were fully accepted mainly by nobles and, over time, also among burghers. The question remains how and by whom they were passed on to the rural population. Our attention is focused mainly on urban tailors’ guilds, which had a dominant position in the production of urban as well as rural clothing, due to regulations. Their creations are captured in several period depictions, and their abundance in towns as well as in the countryside is evidenced by inventories of estates and bequests to orphans. Clothing constructions are included in tailors’ pattern books, which have been preserved in Czechia, Slovakia, Poland, Austria, and Germany. The comparison of the three mentioned source types in this study brings new information about the formation, types, and representation of individual components of men’s clothing.","PeriodicalId":50642,"journal":{"name":"Computer Languages Systems & Structures","volume":"107 1","pages":"259-307"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49564872","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Die Karlsbad-Reise des Ferdinand Krackowizer im Jahre 1909. Anmerkungen zu einer Kulturgeschichte der bürgerlichen Badereise 1909年费迪南德·卡尔贝兹发了一封信公民澡堂文明史的评注
Computer Languages Systems & Structures Pub Date : 2020-09-15 DOI: 10.21104/cl.2020.4.01
E. Fendl
{"title":"Die Karlsbad-Reise des Ferdinand Krackowizer im Jahre 1909. Anmerkungen zu einer Kulturgeschichte der bürgerlichen Badereise","authors":"E. Fendl","doi":"10.21104/cl.2020.4.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21104/cl.2020.4.01","url":null,"abstract":"In May 1909, Ferdinand Krackowizer (1844–1933), an archival councillor from Linz, took a trip to the spa in Karlovy Vary. He kept a travel diary as well as a memory album where he stored all sorts of documents: postcards, concert programmes, tickets, menus, a report from his attending physician, etc. By analysing these documents we are able to reconstruct in detail Krackowizer’s stay at the spa and gain deeper knowledge of the everyday spa culture in Karlovy Vary at the turn of the century. In addition, the analysis takes into account the opinions and assessments provided by the traveller himself in his travel diary. The diary further facilitates reconstructing Krackowizer’s networks and understanding different aspects of cultural practices connected to spa travel. Finally, these primary sources show the importance which Krackowizer attributed to his spa trip as a form of external representation.","PeriodicalId":50642,"journal":{"name":"Computer Languages Systems & Structures","volume":"107 1","pages":"399-438"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46545261","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ayahuasca Ethno-tourism and its Impact on the Indigenous Shuar Community (Ecuador) and Western Participants 死藤水民族旅游及其对土著舒阿社区(厄瓜多尔)和西方参与者的影响
Computer Languages Systems & Structures Pub Date : 2020-09-15 DOI: 10.21104/cl.2020.4.05
Dima Salibová
{"title":"Ayahuasca Ethno-tourism and its Impact on the Indigenous Shuar Community (Ecuador) and Western Participants","authors":"Dima Salibová","doi":"10.21104/cl.2020.4.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21104/cl.2020.4.05","url":null,"abstract":"An indigenous Shuar community in Ecuador have been hosting tourists seeking retreats that feature traditional medicinal plants such as ayahuasca and tobacco. The community has provided individual ceremonies with the plants, or more complex rites such as Natemamu. Natemamu is a rite that is comprised of repetitive ceremonies lasting ten to twelve days, which involves drinking large quantities of Ayahuasca. The author primarily focuses on: 1) the commodification of the Shuar Natemamu rite as a product that is offered on the global market; and 2) the impacts of this commercial trade on the hosts and visitors. This article is based on data collected by means of participant observation, interviews, and audio-visual documentations. The findings imply that the introduction of western tourists to the Shuar community and its rites has contributed to processual changes to the rite and to ideational and material changes on both sides. Furthermore, the findings suggest that while the tourists experienced more ideational changes, the impact on Shuars was more material. This seems to be in accordance with the respective expectations of the encounter of both groups.","PeriodicalId":50642,"journal":{"name":"Computer Languages Systems & Structures","volume":"107 1","pages":"511-532"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45030325","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
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