AHKAM最新文献

{"title":"Peran Psikologi dalam Pendidikan Islam","authors":"S. Rohimah, S. Sugiyarti, M. Sanusi","doi":"10.58578/ahkam.v3i2.2929","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58578/ahkam.v3i2.2929","url":null,"abstract":"This article discusses the role and application of psychology in Islamic education. The aim is to find out the extent of psychology's role in Islamic education, as well as its application in the Islamic education process. This research uses a literature review approach from several book sources, journal articles and websites. The research results show that psychology plays an active role as a means of bridging educators in knowing the character, attitudes, characteristics and habits of students, so that the learning process in education can run smoothly. All obstacles can be resolved precisely and quickly. Understanding the Islamic religion in a kaffah way is an important aspect that must be considered by all pillars of education, such as: school principals, educators, students, parents and all school residents. With a balance between Islamic religious knowledge, then combined with strengthening psychological knowledge, it will have various positive impacts on Islamic religious education it self.","PeriodicalId":504694,"journal":{"name":"AHKAM","volume":"24 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141011566","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Tinjauan Ekonomi Islam terhadap Praktik Painrang Berasa (Peminjaman Beras) di Desa Bontolempangang Kabupaten Gowa","authors":"St. Saleha, Nurfiah Anwar, A. Darussalam","doi":"10.58578/ahkam.v3i2.2848","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58578/ahkam.v3i2.2848","url":null,"abstract":"This research aims to describe the practice of \"painrang berasa\" (borrowing rice) paid in cash in the village of Bontolempangang, Gowa Regency, and analyze the Islamic economic perspective on this practice. The research approach used is descriptive qualitative with field research methods. Data was collected through recording, analysis, and interpretation of the lending and borrowing practices in the Bontolempangang village. The research findings indicate that the practice of painrang berasa occurs when the muqridh (lender) lends rice to the muqtaridh with an agreement that repayment will be made in cash at the current price of rice at the time of borrowing. The agreement is established through ijab qabul, whether orally or in writing. In terms of validity requirements, this agreement complies with Islamic legal provisions as both the muqridh and muqtaridh are legally competent or mature, and the debt object is valid, whether in the form of rice or money. However, the existence of two forms of transactions, namely short-term and long-term painrang berasa, indicates that one of these transaction forms may not align with the principles of Islamic economic law. Therefore, this research contributes to understanding lending and borrowing practices from an Islamic economic perspective in the village of Bontolempangang, Gowa Regency. The conclusion of this research emphasizes the need for a reassessment of the painrang berasa practice in the context of Islamic economics to ensure compliance with established principles.","PeriodicalId":504694,"journal":{"name":"AHKAM","volume":"44 15","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140361910","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Biografi Alinur: Seorang Penggiat Tradisi Lisan Rambai Kota Pariaman (2000-2022)","authors":"Randi Alamsyah Saputra, M. A. Salam","doi":"10.58578/ahkam.v3i1.2780","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58578/ahkam.v3i1.2780","url":null,"abstract":"This study discusses the issue of Alinur's biography as an oral tradition activist in Rambai village, Pariaman city in the period 2000-2022. The oral tradition that is the object of this study is pasambahan. Pasambahan being one of the oral cultures in Minangkabau, especially in Pariaman City, must be well preserved so that it is not lost by time. Alanur, one of the pasambahan activists who comes from Rambai village, Pariaman city, has a very strong determination in teaching pasambahan with the aim that the younger generation can know the pasambahan well. The problem that arises today is the reduced interest in learning the younger generation in learning pasambahan and the difficulty of finding teachers who teach pasambahan well. This study aims to explain the background of Alinur emerging as a pasambahan teacher and analyze Alinur's work in inheritance and preservation of local pasambahan culture. In this study the author uses the History method which consists of four stages consisting of heuristics, source criticism, interpretation, and, historiography. The results in this study explain that Alinur lives in Rambai village with a simple life. He has studied in Surau since childhood and he has gained various knowledge such as learning religion, silat, until he learned pasambahan. At first, he participated in pasambahan learning only because of the request of his father who wanted Alinur to know the customs in his area. However, over time he felt interested and began to seriously learn pasambahan. He studied with a variety of different teachers over a short period of time. After he was good at pasambahan, he began to participate in activities related to pasambahan outside the region. Eventually, Alinur feels that this material is very important to be inherited because it is part of the local culture so he teaches people regardless of age and never charges fees. Alinur is now well known to many with his intelligence and he also has students who are even outside the West Sumatra area.","PeriodicalId":504694,"journal":{"name":"AHKAM","volume":"61 11","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140085425","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pengaruh Konten Tiktok @Backpackertampan terhadap Minat Traveling Generasi Milenial","authors":"Andromeda Gilang Pratama, Mohammad Nuh","doi":"10.58578/ahkam.v3i1.2764","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58578/ahkam.v3i1.2764","url":null,"abstract":"In an all-digital world like today, technological advances are becoming increasingly evident. One of them is the innovation of computerized correspondence by utilizing internet access. With the presence of the internet, social media emerged, one of its uses is to spread useful information for its users, including information about tourism destinations or traveling activities. A phenomenon that is currently booming is that you can find many TikTok accounts created to introduce a tourism place/destination, which will later display traveling content/videos. These travelers will upload or upload videos when they are visiting tourism destination areas. This study aims to determine whether there is influence and how much influence the TikTok @backpackertampan content has on the millennial generation's interest in traveling. The Uses and Effects theory is used as the main foundation in making this research. The method used in this research is a descriptive survey method using a quantitative approach. Sampling was carried out by applying a probability sampling technique of the simple random sampling type. The results of this study indicate that the @backpackertampan TikTok content has a strong positive influence on Millennial Generation Traveling Interests with a score of 0.627 which, if rounded up, becomes 63%. While the other 37% are influenced by other variables.","PeriodicalId":504694,"journal":{"name":"AHKAM","volume":"9 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140433201","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Hubungan Dukungan Sosial dengan Kepercayaan Diri Pengguna Narkoba di Klinik Pratama BNNP Sumatera Barat","authors":"Nadea Violensia, Zadrian Ardi","doi":"10.58578/ahkam.v3i1.2745","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58578/ahkam.v3i1.2745","url":null,"abstract":"This research is motivated by the phenomenon of drug users who are undergoing the rehabilitation process. Those who use drugs will be considered criminals, with these very negative impacts resulting in changes in their social environment, this is what causes a low sense of self-confidence in drug users. This research aims to describe: (1) social support, (2) self-confidence of drug users and, (3) examine the relationship between social support and self-confidence of drug users. This type of research uses a quantitative approach with a research method, namely a correlational descriptive method. The population of this study was 31 rehabilitation patients at the West Sumatra BNNP pratama clinic with a sample size of 31 patients using a total sampling technique. Based on research findings, namely, (1) overall social support is in the high category, (2) overall self-confidence of drug users is in the high category, (3) there is a significant positive relationship in the medium category (0.579) between social support and user self-confidence drugs at the West Sumatra BNNP pratama clinic. The implications for counseling services are in the form of individual counseling services, then group guidance services and family counseling.","PeriodicalId":504694,"journal":{"name":"AHKAM","volume":"12 35","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140442807","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Hubungan Kontrol Diri dengan Kenakalan Remaja di Sekolah","authors":"Ririn Maiyulita, Yarmis Syukur","doi":"10.58578/ahkam.v3i1.2742","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58578/ahkam.v3i1.2742","url":null,"abstract":"Adolescence is a period of developmental transition between childhood and adulthood which generally begins at the age of 12 or 13 years and ends at the age of (late teens or early twenties). During this transition period, it is possible that a period of crisis will arise, which is characterized by a tendency for naughty or deviant behavior to emerge. One of the factors that influences juvenile delinquency is self-control. This research aims to describe the picture of student juvenile delinquency at school, describe student self-control and examine the relationship between self-control and juvenile delinquency at school. This research is a quantitative descriptive correlational type of research. The population of this research is students of SMP Negeri 1 Kubung, totaling 339 students enrolled in the 2023/2024 academic year. Sampling was determined using a purposive sampling technique with a sample size of 35 students. Data collection used a self-control questionnaire and a questionnaire on juvenile delinquency at school with a Likert scale model. The data was processed using percentage analysis techniques and to test the relationship between the two variables using the Pearson correlation product moment formula. The results of this research show that: (1) juvenile delinquency of students at SMP Negeri 1 Kubung is in the high category with a percentage of 53.94%, self-control of students at SMP Negeri 1 Kubung is in the low category with a percentage of 57.67%, (2) self-control students at SMP Negeri 1 Kubung are in the low category with a percentage of 57.67%, (3) there is a significant negative relationship between self-control and juvenile delinquency of -464 with a significance level of 0.005. A significant negative relationship means that the higher the student's self-control, the lower the student's delinquency. On the other hand, the lower the student's self-control, the higher the student's delinquency. The implications of the results of this research can be used as a guideline in providing guidance and counseling services in schools, especially in information services, group guidance services, group counseling services and individual counseling services in preventing juvenile delinquency at school.","PeriodicalId":504694,"journal":{"name":"AHKAM","volume":"6 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139958094","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Hubungan Self Regulation dengan Perceived Future Employability pada Mahasiswa Tingkat Akhir","authors":"T. Maharani, R. Utami","doi":"10.58578/ahkam.v3i1.2723","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58578/ahkam.v3i1.2723","url":null,"abstract":"Perceived future employability is an individual's assessment of skills, experience, connections, personal characteristics, knowledge about the world of work and the reputation of the institution after graduating or graduating, trained and ready to enter the world of work. Self regulation is a person's ability to achieve certain goals, this ability monitors one's own behavior to achieve certain goals or targets including physical, cognitive, emotional and social. The method in this research is quantitative with a correlational research type. The population in this study were final year students at Padang State University. Sampling was carried out using proportional stratified random sampling with a total sample of 331 people. The data analysis technique used is Spearman correlation. Based on the data results obtained, the value r=066 with p=233. So it can be seen that there is a significant positive relationship between self-regulation and perceived future employability in final year students at Padang State University.","PeriodicalId":504694,"journal":{"name":"AHKAM","volume":"170 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139836053","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Hubungan Self Regulation dengan Perceived Future Employability pada Mahasiswa Tingkat Akhir","authors":"T. Maharani, R. Utami","doi":"10.58578/ahkam.v3i1.2723","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58578/ahkam.v3i1.2723","url":null,"abstract":"Perceived future employability is an individual's assessment of skills, experience, connections, personal characteristics, knowledge about the world of work and the reputation of the institution after graduating or graduating, trained and ready to enter the world of work. Self regulation is a person's ability to achieve certain goals, this ability monitors one's own behavior to achieve certain goals or targets including physical, cognitive, emotional and social. The method in this research is quantitative with a correlational research type. The population in this study were final year students at Padang State University. Sampling was carried out using proportional stratified random sampling with a total sample of 331 people. The data analysis technique used is Spearman correlation. Based on the data results obtained, the value r=066 with p=233. So it can be seen that there is a significant positive relationship between self-regulation and perceived future employability in final year students at Padang State University.","PeriodicalId":504694,"journal":{"name":"AHKAM","volume":"14 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139776389","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Persepsi Masyarakat Mengenai Bangunan Jetty sebagai Bangunan Pengaman Pantai di Pantai Purus Kota Padang","authors":"Sri Annisa, Dedi Hermon","doi":"10.58578/ahkam.v3i1.2700","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58578/ahkam.v3i1.2700","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine the analysis of community perceptions of jetties as coastal safety buildings and the impact of the existence of jetties on community economic activities. The type of research used in this research is qualitative research, using a qualitative approach. This research was conducted in the Purus beach area which is located in West Padang District, Padang City. The sources of information in this research are people who live along the river and who carry out activities at the jetty location. Based on the results of data analysis and discussion, the following two things were obtained. First, community perception influences the level of community awareness to support government efforts in disaster mitigation, namely the construction of coastal safety buildings, namely jetties, where in this area there are two social interactions, namely settlement and community economic activity. It can be seen from the condition of the settlement in Rimbo Kaluang Village which is dirtier compared to the condition of the settlement in Purus Village which is more clean. Second, both old and new traders are of the opinion that the location of the jetty is not ready to be used as a Culinary Market with the number of traders dominating compared to visitors, as well as the decline in income. experienced by old and new traders.","PeriodicalId":504694,"journal":{"name":"AHKAM","volume":"435 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139860720","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Hukum Meratapi Mayit Menurut Ḥadīṡ Riwayat Al-Bukhārī Nomor 1226: Kajian Ma’ān Al-Hadis","authors":"Sulistyowati Sulis, Nurliana Damanik, M. Munandar","doi":"10.58578/ahkam.v3i1.2701","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58578/ahkam.v3i1.2701","url":null,"abstract":"Death is either the opposite of life or its absence. One of Allah's unexpected wills is death. Rasūlullāh Ṛaw's instructions on how to care for a corpse are the best sources of advice and direction. The Prophet Ṣaw gave guidance, namely on how family members and other relatives should handle the deceased. In order for living people to take care of the body after someone has passed away, some things need to be done right away. Nevertheless, there are several exceptions made by Muslims to the proper ways to handle corpses, meaning that a significant portion of Muslims are ignorant of the protocol in dealing with corpses in accordance with the teachings of Rasūlullāh Ṣaw. This research aims to find out how ḥadīṡ about mourning the dead in the history of al-Bukhārī number 1226, the perspective of ma'ān al-Ḥadīṡ and its understanding. This type of research is qualitative research. In understanding ḥadīṡ, several approaches are used, including linguistic, anthropological and socio-historical approaches. The result that the author found was that mourning for the dead in Islam is not permitted. If you are just crying as a natural expression of sadness, don't scratch your face, tear your clothes, pull your hair and loudly wail because Rasūlullāh Ṣaw never exemplified this. The corpse that is tortured in the ḥadīṡ is if during his lifetime he made a will to his family so that when he died the family would mourn his passing, whereas if he did not make a will during his lifetime, he would not be tortured because of his family's cries as intended in the ḥadīṡ.","PeriodicalId":504694,"journal":{"name":"AHKAM","volume":"7 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139798629","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}