Nguyen Viet Long, Thi Nhat Hang Nguyen, Hong Phuc Le, Van Cuu Ho, Huu Tri Nguyen
{"title":"The transformation of ferromagnetic properties of Fe3O4 into ferromagnetic properties of α-Fe2O3 by the polyol process, heat treatment, isothermally annealing and sintering","authors":"Nguyen Viet Long, Thi Nhat Hang Nguyen, Hong Phuc Le, Van Cuu Ho, Huu Tri Nguyen","doi":"10.15625/0868-3166/20630","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15625/0868-3166/20630","url":null,"abstract":"In our present research, we have presented research on synthesizing micro/nanosized Fe3O4 (magnetite-type) by the polyol process, heat treatment, annealing and sintering processes. The structural change of the above material from low temperature to high temperature, the magnetic change of ferromagnetism of Fe3O4 into ferromagnetism of α-Fe2O3 when the as-prepared samples of Fe3O4 and α-Fe2O3 oxides are isothermally treated from low temperature to high temperature. Finally, it is experimentally confirmed that a significant structural change of magnetite-type micro/nanosized Fe3O4 oxides into the structure of hematite-type micro/nanosized α-Fe2O3 oxides (hematite-type).","PeriodicalId":504426,"journal":{"name":"Communications in Physics","volume":"59 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141644205","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Size dependence of melting process of armchair hexagonal boron nitride nanoribbon","authors":"H. T. T. Nguyen, Van Luong Tran, T. T. Ngo","doi":"10.15625/0868-3166/19484","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15625/0868-3166/19484","url":null,"abstract":"The dependence on the initial configuration size of armchair hexagonal boron nitride nanoribbon (h-BNNR) is investigated by molecular dynamics simulation. The initial configuration size of armchair h-BNNR containing 10000, 20000, and 30000 identical atoms of B and N is heated from 50 K to 6000 K via Tersoff potentials to study the dependence on the initial configuration size of the phase transition from crystal to liquid of armchair h-BNNR. Some results can be listed: the phase transition exhibits a first-order type; the phase transition from crystal to liquid states depends on the initial configuration size; the melting points of 10000, 20000, and 30000 atoms are 3640 K, 4000 K, and 4400 K, respectively; the dependence on the heating rate of the armchair h-BNNR is considered for the case of 20000 atoms; in this study range, the melting point decreases as the heating rate decreases; the atomic mechanism of melting process is studied by analyzing the parameter and the appearance of the liquid-like atoms based on the critical value ; the critical value is used to classify solid-like and liquid-like atoms; the appearance of liquid-like atoms upon heating starts from the edges and grow inward; at the phase transition temperature, almost the entire crystal structure of the armchair h-BNNR configuration collapses.","PeriodicalId":504426,"journal":{"name":"Communications in Physics","volume":"4 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141357005","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Dirac CP violation phase in the neutrino sector with A4 flavour symmetry","authors":"Quang Van Phi, Anh Ky Nguyen, Tien Manh Tran","doi":"10.15625/0868-3166/20171","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15625/0868-3166/20171","url":null,"abstract":"Dear Editors, \u0000 \u0000On behalf of all co-authors i would like to submit our paper entitled \u0000\" Dirac CP violation phase in the neutrino sector with A4 flavour symmetry \" \u0000for publication in the VNU Journal ò Science: Mathematics and Physics. \u0000 \u0000Looking forward to hearing from you. \u0000 \u0000With best regards, \u0000 \u0000Trần Tiến Mạnh","PeriodicalId":504426,"journal":{"name":"Communications in Physics","volume":"80 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141358065","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Scotogenic gauge mechanism for neutrino mass and dark matter","authors":"Van Dong Phung, Thao Nguyen Huy","doi":"10.15625/0868-3166/20209","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15625/0868-3166/20209","url":null,"abstract":"Scotogenic is a scheme for neutrino mass generation through the one-loop contribution of an inert scalar doublet and three sterile neutrinos. This work argues that such inert scalar doublet is a Goldstone boson mode associated with a gauge symmetry breaking. Hence, the resultant scotogenic gauge mechanism is very predictive, generating neutrino mass as contributed by a new gauge boson doublet that eats such Goldstone bosons. The dark matter stability is manifestly ensured by a matter parity as residual gauge symmetry for which a vector dark matter candidate is hinted.","PeriodicalId":504426,"journal":{"name":"Communications in Physics","volume":"77 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141359809","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Structural prediction of carbon cluster isomers with machine-learning potential","authors":"Duy Huy Nguyen","doi":"10.15625/0868-3166/20609","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15625/0868-3166/20609","url":null,"abstract":"Structural prediction of low-energy isomers of carbon twelve-atom clusters is carried out using the recently developed machine-learning potential GAP-20. The GAP-20 agrees with density-functional theory calculations regarding geometric structures and average C-C bond lengths for most isomers. However, the GAP-20 substantially lowers the energies of cage-like structures, resulting in a wrong ground state. A comparison of the cohesive energies with the density-functional theory points out that the GAP-20 only gives good results for monocyclic rings. Two multicyclic rings appear as new low-energy isomers, which have yet to be discovered in previous research.","PeriodicalId":504426,"journal":{"name":"Communications in Physics","volume":"17 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141355851","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
T. T. Nguyen, D. Nguyen-Manh, Ly Nguyen Hai, Cao Cong Phuong, Hien Lai Thi Thu, Anh Phan Duc, Cuong Nguyen Tien, Agata Kranjc
{"title":"Comparing receptor binding properties of SARS-CoV-2 and of SARS-CoV virus by using unsupervised machine learning models","authors":"T. T. Nguyen, D. Nguyen-Manh, Ly Nguyen Hai, Cao Cong Phuong, Hien Lai Thi Thu, Anh Phan Duc, Cuong Nguyen Tien, Agata Kranjc","doi":"10.15625/0868-3166/19607","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15625/0868-3166/19607","url":null,"abstract":"This work continues our recent molecular dynamics investigation of the three systems of the human ACE2 receptor interacting with the viral RBDs of SARS-CoV virus and two variants of SARS-CoV-2 viruses. The simulations are extended and analyzed using unsupervised machine learning models to give complementary descriptions of hidden features of the viral binding mechanism. Specifically, the principal component analysis (PCA) and the variational autoencoder (VAE) models are employed, both are classified as dimensionality reduction approaches with different focuses. The results support the molecular dynamics results that the two variants of SARS-CoV-2 bind stronger and more stable to the human ACE2 receptor than SARS-CoV virus does. Moreover, stronger bindings also affect the structure of the human receptor, making it fluctuate more, a sensitive feature which is hard to detect using standard analyses. Unexpectedly, it is found that the VAE model can learn and arrange randomly shuffled protein structures obtained from molecular dynamics in time order in the latent space representation. This result potentially has promising application in computational biomolecules. One could use this VAE model to jump forward in time during a molecular dynamics simulation, and to enhance the sampling of protein configuration space.","PeriodicalId":504426,"journal":{"name":"Communications in Physics","volume":"61 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141358326","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Effect of time-dependent inter-particle interaction on the dynamics of a dissipative double-well Bose-Einstein condensate","authors":"K. Rajagopal, Ruqi Zhang","doi":"10.15625/0868-3166/19703","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15625/0868-3166/19703","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we study the dynamics of a dissipative double-well BEC driven by sinusoidally oscillating time-dependent inter-particle interaction. The phase space of the system is illustrated physically by its population imbalance and phase difference. The macroscopic dynamics of the model are generated within the Mean-field limit neglecting a single moment for random noise but their two-point noise-noise correlation persists. Equilibrium stability fixed points are observed for systems subjected to constant inter-particle interaction. The time-dependent (sinusoidal) inter-particle interactions in contrast, however, drive the system into the complex dynamic. The system's phase-space dynamics is sensitive to small changes in the initial conditions. We found dissipation concurrent with large driving amplitude or frequency of inter-particle interaction enhances the route to chaos.","PeriodicalId":504426,"journal":{"name":"Communications in Physics","volume":"7 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141375696","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Research on the characteristics properties in photonic crystal fibers infiltrated with heavy water for supercontinuum generation application","authors":"T. Dang Van, B. T. Le Tran, L. Chu van","doi":"10.15625/0868-3166/20075","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15625/0868-3166/20075","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we analyzed a PCF made from fused silica glass, with a core filled with heavy water. The guiding properties of proposed fibers in terms of effective refractive index, attenuation, and dispersion of the fundamental mode were studied and optimized setups were selected and analyzed in detail. After 25 simulations, we determined two structures possessing optimal dispersion with the lattice constant (Ʌ) and the filling factor as follows: Ʌ = 1.1 µm, d/Ʌ = 0.92 for #F1 and Ʌ = 1.4 µm, d/Ʌ = 0.92 for #F2. Besides, high nonlinearity and low confinement loss are also outstanding points in our model. Thanks to these advantages, the proposed fibers have been targeted for flat and smooth broadband supercontinuum (SC) generation for near-infrared applications.","PeriodicalId":504426,"journal":{"name":"Communications in Physics","volume":" 38","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141373661","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
D. Ta, Thuong Hoang, Duy Nguyen, Hoang Nguyen, Toan Nguyen
{"title":"Fabrication of uniform microlasers using conventional printing technology","authors":"D. Ta, Thuong Hoang, Duy Nguyen, Hoang Nguyen, Toan Nguyen","doi":"10.15625/0868-3166/20185","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15625/0868-3166/20185","url":null,"abstract":"In recent years, soft material microlasers have attracted great interest for their simple fabrication and potential in flexible photonic devices. Particularly, ink-jet printing technology offers an efficient method for the production of uniform microlasers. However, the ink-jet system is generally complex and expensive. In this work, we have successfully used a cost-effective standard printer for microlaser creation. By employing dye-doped glycerin-water for the printing ink, we can fabricate uniform dome shaped structures, the so-called hemispheres, with diameters from 35 to 70 µm on a hydrophobic coated dielectric mirror. Under optical pulse pumping at 532 nm, these hemispheres exhibit lasing emission with clear modes. The lasing mechanism is studied and ascribed to whispering gallery mode. Due to low optical loss, we achieve a lasing threshold of 32 µJ/mm² and a quality factor of 2100. Our method can be applied to diverse soft matter microlasers and the fabricated microlasers are promising for sensing applications.","PeriodicalId":504426,"journal":{"name":"Communications in Physics","volume":"104 26","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141124743","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Nguyen Thuy Van, Pham Thanh Son, Pham Thanh Binh, Vu Duc Chinh, Hoang Thi Hong Cam, Do Thuy Chi, Nguyen Anh Tuan, B. Huy, Pham van Hoi
{"title":"Highly sensitive refractive index sensing based on nanostructured porous silicon interferometers","authors":"Nguyen Thuy Van, Pham Thanh Son, Pham Thanh Binh, Vu Duc Chinh, Hoang Thi Hong Cam, Do Thuy Chi, Nguyen Anh Tuan, B. Huy, Pham van Hoi","doi":"10.15625/0868-3166/19163","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15625/0868-3166/19163","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, we present the experimental evidence demonstrating the utility of electrical double layer (EDL)-induced ion accumulation, using sodium (Na+) ion in water as model substances, on a negatively charged nanostructured surface, specifically thermally grown silicon dioxide (SiO2). This novel approach, termed Ion Surface Accumulation (ISA), aims to enhance the performance of nanostructured porous silicon (PSi) interferometers in optical refractometric applications. The experimental results show that the electrical double layer-induced ion surface accumulation (EDL-ISA) on oxidized PSi interferometers enables remarkable amplification of the interferometer output signal (the spectral interferogram), even when the bulk refractive index variation is below 10-3 RIU. This substantial signal enhancement translates into an increase in sensitivity of up to two orders of magnitude, facilitating the reliable measurement of refractive index variations with both a detection limit (DL) and resolution (R) as low as 10-4 RIU. This achievement elevates the performance of PSi interferometers in photonics and plasmonics-based refractive index platforms.","PeriodicalId":504426,"journal":{"name":"Communications in Physics","volume":"15 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140671748","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}