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Contactless Services 非接触式服务
IF 1.8 4区 管理学
Information Technology and Libraries Pub Date : 2022-06-15 DOI: 10.6017/ital.v41i2.14141
Y. Guo, Zinan Yang, Yiming Yuan, Huifang Ma, Yan Quan Liu
{"title":"Contactless Services","authors":"Y. Guo, Zinan Yang, Yiming Yuan, Huifang Ma, Yan Quan Liu","doi":"10.6017/ital.v41i2.14141","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v41i2.14141","url":null,"abstract":"Contactless services have become a common way for public libraries to provide services. As a result, the strategy used by public libraries in China will effectively stop the spread of epidemics caused by human touch and will serve as a model for other libraries throughout the world. The primary goal of this study is to gain a deeper understanding of the contactless service measures provided by large Chinese public libraries for users in the pandemic era, as well as the challenges and countermeasures for providing such services. The data for this study was obtained using a combination of website investigation, content analysis, and telephone interviews for an analytical survey study of 128 large public libraries in China. The study finds that touch-free information dissemination, remote resources use, no-touch interaction self-services, network services, online reference, and smart services without personal interactions are among the contactless services available in Chinese public libraries. Exploring the current state of contactless services in large public libraries in China will help to fill a need for empirical attention to contactless services in libraries and the public sector. Up-to-date information to assist libraries all over the world in improving their contactless services implementation and practices is provided.","PeriodicalId":50361,"journal":{"name":"Information Technology and Libraries","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2022-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49078342","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Applying Topic Modeling for Automated Creation of Descriptive Metadata for Digital Collections 应用主题建模自动创建数字藏品的描述性元数据
IF 1.8 4区 管理学
Information Technology and Libraries Pub Date : 2022-06-15 DOI: 10.6017/ital.v41i2.13799
Monika Glowacka-Musial
{"title":"Applying Topic Modeling for Automated Creation of Descriptive Metadata for Digital Collections","authors":"Monika Glowacka-Musial","doi":"10.6017/ital.v41i2.13799","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v41i2.13799","url":null,"abstract":"Creation of descriptive metadata for digital objects tends to be a laborious process. Specifically, subject analysis that seeks to classify the intellectual content of digitized documents typically requires considerable time and effort to determine subject headings that best represent the substance of these documents. This project examines the use of topic modeling to streamline the workflow for assigning subject headings to the digital collection of New Mexico State University news releases issued between 1958 and 2020. The optimization of the workflow enables timely scholarly access to unique primary source documentation.","PeriodicalId":50361,"journal":{"name":"Information Technology and Libraries","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2022-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42656607","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Gathering Strength to Combat Access Inequality 汇聚力量对抗准入不平等
IF 1.8 4区 管理学
Information Technology and Libraries Pub Date : 2022-06-15 DOI: 10.6017/ital.v41i2.15161
Julie Lane
{"title":"Gathering Strength to Combat Access Inequality","authors":"Julie Lane","doi":"10.6017/ital.v41i2.15161","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v41i2.15161","url":null,"abstract":"Nestled on the northern edge of Lake Ontario, Prince Edward County is home to a six branch public library system that is proud to have created a robust and vibrant relationship with the local school board. Through the lense of access, this article explores the steps taken by the public library to create meaningful connections with administrative staff on the school board level in order to bring practical training and resources to teachers and students in order to enhance and support their learning. ","PeriodicalId":50361,"journal":{"name":"Information Technology and Libraries","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2022-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45076201","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Rarely Analyzed 很少分析
IF 1.8 4区 管理学
Information Technology and Libraries Pub Date : 2022-06-15 DOI: 10.6017/ital.v41i2.13415
Allison McCormack, R. Wittmann
{"title":"Rarely Analyzed","authors":"Allison McCormack, R. Wittmann","doi":"10.6017/ital.v41i2.13415","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v41i2.13415","url":null,"abstract":"The relationship between physical and digitized rare books can be complex and, at times, nebulous. When building a digital library, should showcasing a representative slice of the physical collection be the goal? Should stakeholders focus on preservation concerns, high-use items, or other concerns? To explore these conundrums, a special collections librarian and digital services librarian performed a comparative analysis of their library’s physical and digital rare books collections. After exporting MARC metadata for the rare books from their ILS, the librarians examined the place of publication, publication date, and broad subject range of the collection. They used this data to create a variety of visualizations with the open-source digital humanities tool Tableau Public. Next, the authors downloaded the rare books metadata from the digital library and created illuminating data visualizations. Were the geographic, temporal, and subject scope of the digital library similar to that of the physical rare books collection? If not, what accounts for the differences? The implications of these and other findings will be explored.","PeriodicalId":50361,"journal":{"name":"Information Technology and Libraries","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2022-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41535808","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Classical Musicians v. Copyright Bots 古典音乐家诉版权机器人
IF 1.8 4区 管理学
Information Technology and Libraries Pub Date : 2022-06-15 DOI: 10.6017/ital.v41i2.14027
A. Berkowitz
{"title":"Classical Musicians v. Copyright Bots","authors":"A. Berkowitz","doi":"10.6017/ital.v41i2.14027","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v41i2.14027","url":null,"abstract":"The COVID-19 pandemic forced classical musicians to cancel in-person recitals and concerts and led to the exploration of virtual alternatives for engaging audiences. The apparent solution was to livestream and upload performances to social media websites for audiences to view, leading to income and a sustained social media presence; however, automated copyright enforcement systems add new layers of complexity because of an inability to differentiate between copyrighted content and original renditions of works from the public domain. This article summarizes the conflict automated copyright enforcement systems pose to classical musicians and suggests how libraries may employ mitigation tactics to reduce the negative impacts when uploaders are accused of copyright infringement.","PeriodicalId":50361,"journal":{"name":"Information Technology and Libraries","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2022-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49089971","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Ontology for the User-Learner Profile Personalizes the Search Analysis of Online Learning Resources 用户-学习者本体实现了在线学习资源搜索分析的个性化
IF 1.8 4区 管理学
Information Technology and Libraries Pub Date : 2022-06-15 DOI: 10.6017/ital.v41i2.13601
Marilou Kordahi
{"title":"Ontology for the User-Learner Profile Personalizes the Search Analysis of Online Learning Resources","authors":"Marilou Kordahi","doi":"10.6017/ital.v41i2.13601","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v41i2.13601","url":null,"abstract":"We hope to contribute to the field of research in information technology and digital libraries by analyzing the connections between Thematic Digital Universities and digital user-learner profiles. Thematic Digital Universities are similar to digital libraries, and focus on creating and indexing open educational resources, as well as improving learning in the information age. The digital user profile relates to the digital representation of a person’s identity and characteristics. In this paper we present the design of an ontology for the digital User-Learner Profile (OntoULP) and its application program. OntoULP is used to structure a user-learner’s digital profile. The application provides each user-learner with tailor-made analyses based on informational behaviors, needs, and preferences. We rely on an exploratory research approach and on methods of ontologies, user modeling, and semantic matching to design the OntoULP and its application program. Any user-learner could use the OntoULP and its application program.","PeriodicalId":50361,"journal":{"name":"Information Technology and Libraries","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2022-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41295145","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Research on Knowledge Organization of Intangible Cultural Heritage Based on Metadata 基于元数据的非物质文化遗产知识组织研究
IF 1.8 4区 管理学
Information Technology and Libraries Pub Date : 2022-06-15 DOI: 10.6017/ital.v41i2.14093
Fan Qing, G. Tan, Chuanming Sun, Panfeng Chen
{"title":"Research on Knowledge Organization of Intangible Cultural Heritage Based on Metadata","authors":"Fan Qing, G. Tan, Chuanming Sun, Panfeng Chen","doi":"10.6017/ital.v41i2.14093","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v41i2.14093","url":null,"abstract":"Metadata has been analyzed and summarized. Based on Dublin Core metadata, combined with the characteristics and forms of intangible cultural heritage, this article explores the metadata for intangible cultural heritage in knowledge organizations based on relevant resource description standards. The Wuhan woodcarving ship model is presented as an example of national intangible cultural heritage to control the application of metadata in intangible cultural heritage knowledge organizations. New ideas are provided for the digital development of intangible cultural heritage.","PeriodicalId":50361,"journal":{"name":"Information Technology and Libraries","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2022-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44063605","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) 可解释人工智能（XAI）
IF 1.8 4区 管理学
Information Technology and Libraries Pub Date : 2022-06-15 DOI: 10.6017/ital.v41i2.14683
M. Ridley
{"title":"Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI)","authors":"M. Ridley","doi":"10.6017/ital.v41i2.14683","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v41i2.14683","url":null,"abstract":"The field of explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) advances techniques, processes, and strategies that provide explanations for the predictions, recommendations, and decisions of opaque and complex machine learning systems. Increasingly academic libraries are providing library users with systems, services, and collections created and delivered by machine learning. Academic libraries should adopt XAI as a tool set to verify and validate these resources, and advocate for public policy regarding XAI that serves libraries, the academy, and the public interest.","PeriodicalId":50361,"journal":{"name":"Information Technology and Libraries","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2022-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48410694","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 707
ResearchGate Metrics’ Behavior and Its Correlation with RG Score and Scopus Indicators ResearchGate Metrics的行为及其与RG评分和Scopus指标的相关性
IF 1.8 4区 管理学
Information Technology and Libraries Pub Date : 2022-03-21 DOI: 10.6017/ital.v41i1.14033
Saeideh Valizadeh-Haghi, Hamed Nasibi-Sis, M. Shekofteh, S. Rahmatizadeh
{"title":"ResearchGate Metrics’ Behavior and Its Correlation with RG Score and Scopus Indicators","authors":"Saeideh Valizadeh-Haghi, Hamed Nasibi-Sis, M. Shekofteh, S. Rahmatizadeh","doi":"10.6017/ital.v41i1.14033","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v41i1.14033","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Social networking sites are appropriate tools for sharing and exposing scientific works to increase citations. The objectives of the present study are to investigate the activity of Iranian scholars in the medical sciences in ResearchGate and to explore the effect of each of the four ResearchGate metrics on the RG score. Moreover, the citation metrics of the faculty members in Scopus and the relationship between these metrics and the RG score were explored. \u0000Methods: The study population included all SBMU faculty members who have profiles in ResearchGate (N=950). The data were collected through ResearchGate and Scopus in January 2021. The Spearman correlation coefficient was applied to examine the relationship between ResearchGate metrics and Scopus indicators as well as to determine the effect of each ResearchGate metric on the RG score. \u0000Results: The findings revealed that the publication sharing metric had the highest correlation (0.918) with the RG score and had the greatest impact on it (p-value <0.001), while the question asking metric showed the lowest correlation (0.11). Moreover, there was a significant relationship between the RG score and Scopus citation metrics (p-value <0.05). Furthermore, all four RG metrics had a positive and significant relationship with Scopus indicators (p-value <0.05), in which the number of shared publications had the highest correlation compared to other RG metrics. \u0000Conclusion: Researchers’ participation in the ResearchGate social network is effective in increasing citation indicators. Therefore, more activity in the ResearchGate social network may have favorable results in improving universities’ ranking.","PeriodicalId":50361,"journal":{"name":"Information Technology and Libraries","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2022-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46233567","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Using Open Access Institutional Repositories to Save the Student Symposium during the COVID-19 Pandemic 在COVID-19大流行期间使用开放获取机构知识库保存学生研讨会
IF 1.8 4区 管理学
Information Technology and Libraries Pub Date : 2022-03-21 DOI: 10.6017/ital.v41i1.14175
Allison Symulevich, Mark Hamilton
{"title":"Using Open Access Institutional Repositories to Save the Student Symposium during the COVID-19 Pandemic","authors":"Allison Symulevich, Mark Hamilton","doi":"10.6017/ital.v41i1.14175","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v41i1.14175","url":null,"abstract":"In 2020, during the COVID-19 pandemic, colleges and universities around the world were forced to close or move to online instruction. Many institutions host yearly student research symposiums. This article describes how two universities used their institutional repositories to adapt their student research symposiums to virtual events in a matter of weeks. Both universities use the bepress Digital Commons platform for their institutional repositories. Even though the two universities’ symposium strategies differed, some commonalities emerged, particularly with regard to learning the best practices to highlight student work and support their universities’ efforts to host research symposiums virtually.","PeriodicalId":50361,"journal":{"name":"Information Technology and Libraries","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2022-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44615917","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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