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A Review of Emergency Resource Allocation under Natural Disasters 自然灾害下的应急资源分配综述
Advances in Computer and Engineering Technology Research Pub Date : 2024-04-18 DOI: 10.61935/acetr.2.1.2024.p513
Jun Lu, Mingguang Zhang
{"title":"A Review of Emergency Resource Allocation under Natural Disasters","authors":"Jun Lu, Mingguang Zhang","doi":"10.61935/acetr.2.1.2024.p513","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61935/acetr.2.1.2024.p513","url":null,"abstract":"The acceleration of urbanization has led to increasingly serious casualties and property losses caused by natural disasters, while also exposing issues such as unreasonable and inefficient allocation of emergency resources. This article elaborates on the location selection of urban emergency resources, prediction of disaster point demand, construction of emergency resource scheduling models, and application of intelligent optimization algorithms by consulting relevant literature. It analyzes some problems in current emergency resource research and summarizes the key points that need to be broken through in future research.","PeriodicalId":503577,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Computer and Engineering Technology Research","volume":" 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140688591","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Visual research on data distribution of electric vehicle charging piles in China 中国电动汽车充电桩数据分布的可视化研究
Advances in Computer and Engineering Technology Research Pub Date : 2024-04-18 DOI: 10.61935/acetr.2.1.2024.p138
Kai Yang, Jiali Yu, Shuyi Liang, Jiayi Zhan, Pengpeng Zeng, Huahui Cai
{"title":"Visual research on data distribution of electric vehicle charging piles in China","authors":"Kai Yang, Jiali Yu, Shuyi Liang, Jiayi Zhan, Pengpeng Zeng, Huahui Cai","doi":"10.61935/acetr.2.1.2024.p138","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61935/acetr.2.1.2024.p138","url":null,"abstract":"With the popularity of electric vehicles, the demand for charging piles is also increasing. It is of great significance that the distribution of electric vehicle charging piles is studied for urban planning, traffic management and energy policy. This paper discusses the distribution of charging piles in China using visual charts, analyzes in detail the growth in the number of charging piles of different companies, the characteristics of geographical distribution, and the types of charging pile. Meanwhile, the differences in the distribution of charging piles in different types of cities are discussed using Shanghai and Nanchang as examples. Through the analysis of these data, the charging pile network structure can be further optimized, a valuable reference basis is provided for urban planning and the development of electric vehicles.","PeriodicalId":503577,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Computer and Engineering Technology Research","volume":" 37","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140687972","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Graphene quality evaluation by Van der Pauw-Hall Method 用范德尔波瓦尔-霍尔法评估石墨烯质量
Advances in Computer and Engineering Technology Research Pub Date : 2024-04-18 DOI: 10.61935/acetr.2.1.2024.p167
Chunlin Liu
{"title":"Graphene quality evaluation by Van der Pauw-Hall Method","authors":"Chunlin Liu","doi":"10.61935/acetr.2.1.2024.p167","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61935/acetr.2.1.2024.p167","url":null,"abstract":"Evaluating graphene quality is crucial for both industrial applications and academic research. Traditional methods like Optical Microscope, Raman Spectroscope, Scanning and Transmission Electron Microscope, while common, face challenges in convience and providing electrical performance. To address these limitations, a cost-effective and rapid method was introduced for assessing macroscopic quality of graphene. This technique involves fine-tuning carrier concentration over 1013 cm-2 by controlling hydrochloric acid (HCl) doping time. Utilizing the Van der Pauw-Hall system, it tracks carrier concentration changes of graphene, allowing for mobility measurement under consistent carrier conditions. This facilitates a direct comparison of different graphene samples. The method shows reproducibility in evaluating HCl-doped graphene, which is consistent with the Raman characterizations. This advancement in graphene evaluation, focusing on mobility comparison at identical carrier concentrations, sets the stage for standardized assessments in the graphene industry.","PeriodicalId":503577,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Computer and Engineering Technology Research","volume":" 45","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140690131","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Optimization of extraction of crude polysaccharide from Cassia seed via ultrasonic assisted cellulase and study on its antioxidant activity 通过超声波辅助纤维素酶从决明子中提取粗多糖的优化及其抗氧化活性研究
Advances in Computer and Engineering Technology Research Pub Date : 2024-04-18 DOI: 10.61935/acetr.2.1.2024.p326
Jianbin Lia, Zhiyong Zenga, Wenlong Liua
{"title":"Optimization of extraction of crude polysaccharide from Cassia seed via ultrasonic assisted cellulase and study on its antioxidant activity","authors":"Jianbin Lia, Zhiyong Zenga, Wenlong Liua","doi":"10.61935/acetr.2.1.2024.p326","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61935/acetr.2.1.2024.p326","url":null,"abstract":"In order to improve the current low extraction rate of cassia polysaccharide and improve its extraction efficiency, the ultrasonic wave assisted cellulase extraction method of cassia polysaccharide is first proposed and optimized. Orthogonal test is conducted to analyze the influence of six factors related to cellulase and ultrasonic wave on the extraction of cassia polysaccharide, and at the same time to explore the antioxidant activity of the extracted polysaccharide in vitro. The results show that the main and secondary factors affecting the extraction rate of cassia polysaccharide are pH > ultrasonic power > enzyme dosage > enzymatic hydrolysis temperature > enzymatic hydrolysis time > ultrasonic time. The optimal conditions are: enzyme dosage: 1.6%, enzymatic hydrolysis time: 80 min, enzymatic hydrolysis temperature: 52 ℃, enzymatic hydrolysis pH: 6.4, ultrasonic time: 30 min, ultrasonic power: 276 W, the polysaccharide yield under the optimal conditions is 12.29%, which is 5.31% and 14.43% higher than the single enzyme extraction method and ultrasonic extraction method reported in the literature, respectively, indicating that the composite extraction method is superior to the single extraction method. The antioxidant activity analysis shows that the half inhibitory concentrations of cassia polysaccharide against DPPH·, ABTS·+, ·OH, ·O2- free radicals are 0.894 mg/mL, 1.175 mg/mL, 1.908 mg/mL and 7.601 mg/mL, respectively, which shows good antioxidant activity in vitro. Therefore, ultrasonic assisted cellulase extraction of crude polysaccharide from cassia seed is a new efficient and rapid extraction method.","PeriodicalId":503577,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Computer and Engineering Technology Research","volume":" 15","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140688974","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Nostalgia Stimulation and Purchase Intention of Time-honored Brands in The Context of E-commerce Live Broadcasting: Based on Social Presence Perspective 电子商务直播背景下老字号品牌的怀旧刺激与购买意向：基于社会存在的视角
Advances in Computer and Engineering Technology Research Pub Date : 2024-04-18 DOI: 10.61935/acetr.2.1.2024.p35
Zixin Xu, Shuang Qiu, Shihan Zhang
{"title":"Nostalgia Stimulation and Purchase Intention of Time-honored Brands in The Context of E-commerce Live Broadcasting: Based on Social Presence Perspective","authors":"Zixin Xu, Shuang Qiu, Shihan Zhang","doi":"10.61935/acetr.2.1.2024.p35","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61935/acetr.2.1.2024.p35","url":null,"abstract":"Based on the perspective of social presence theory, this study uses SOR theory to establish a research model. Data were collected from 272 valid questionnaires by snowballing on WeChat social platform. The model explore the influencing factors of nostalgia stimulation and purchase intention of old products, as well as the mediating role of nostalgia. The results indicate that: (1) Emotional presence and communicational presence had a significant positive effect on nostalgia emotion, except coexistence presence; (2) Emotional presence, communicational presence, and nostalgia emotion had a positive effect on the willingness to purchase of time-honored products, except coexistence presence; (3) Nostalgia emotion partially mediated the effect of emotional presence on willingness to purchase; (4) Nostalgia emotion partially mediated the effect of communicational presence on willingness to purchase. These findings enrich the literature related to the time-honored brand in the context of live broadcasting and provide a basis and reference for enterprises to use online channels to promote the time-honored brand.","PeriodicalId":503577,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Computer and Engineering Technology Research","volume":" 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140687100","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Properties of Potato Resistant Starch and Its Effect on the Growth of Probiotics 马铃薯抗性淀粉的特性及其对益生菌生长的影响
Advances in Computer and Engineering Technology Research Pub Date : 2024-04-18 DOI: 10.61935/acetr.2.1.2024.p48
Jing Zhao, Mengmeng Zhu, Xinyu Liu, Hongmei Wang, Jing Yao, Lan Zhang
{"title":"Properties of Potato Resistant Starch and Its Effect on the Growth of Probiotics","authors":"Jing Zhao, Mengmeng Zhu, Xinyu Liu, Hongmei Wang, Jing Yao, Lan Zhang","doi":"10.61935/acetr.2.1.2024.p48","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61935/acetr.2.1.2024.p48","url":null,"abstract":"This study uses potato starch as raw material to prepare potato resistant starch (PRS3) using a pressure heating dual enzyme method and purifies it. The physicochemical indicators such as swelling power, solubility, freeze-thaw stability, transparency, oil absorption, milk absorption, and water holding capacity of purified PRS3 are measured. The growth and proliferation of probiotics (Lactobacillus acidophilus, Lactobacillus bulgaricus, Bifidobacterium, Streptococcus thermophilus, and Lactobacillus paracasei) under different carbon source concentrations of PRS3 medium, soluble starch medium, and glucose medium, as well as their effects on the growth process are studied. The authors also discusses the effects of glucose medium and PRS3 medium on salt and acid tolerance of probiotics. The results show that the freeze-thaw stability, solubility, and milk absorption capacity of PRS3 are stronger than those of original potato starch, but its oil absorption, water holding capacity, swelling capacity, and transparency are weaker than those of original potato starch. When the carbon source concentration is 2.0%, the proliferative effect of PRS3 on five bacteria is in descending order: Lactobacillus acidophilus, Lactobacillus bulgaricus, Bifidobacterium, Streptococcus thermophilus, and Lactobacillus paracasei. The ability of PRS3 medium to promote the proliferation of probiotics is stronger than that of glucose medium and soluble starch medium. It has a protective effect on probiotics in low pH environments and can improve their resistance to bile salts.","PeriodicalId":503577,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Computer and Engineering Technology Research","volume":" 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140687214","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Least Squares Generalization-Memorization Regression 最小二乘法概括-记忆回归
Advances in Computer and Engineering Technology Research Pub Date : 2024-04-18 DOI: 10.61935/acetr.2.1.2024.p41
Shuai Wang, Yu Wang, Yiwei Song
{"title":"Least Squares Generalization-Memorization Regression","authors":"Shuai Wang, Yu Wang, Yiwei Song","doi":"10.61935/acetr.2.1.2024.p41","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61935/acetr.2.1.2024.p41","url":null,"abstract":"Generalization-Memorization learning endeavors to minimize empirical risk while simultaneously reducing expected risk. Although we often do not pay attention to whether the training samples are accurately memorized during regression, improving generalization performance with better memory is always a goal pursued by regression. To tackle this issue, we introduce two new regression models, Least Squares Generalization-Memorization Regression (LSGMR) and Soft Least Squares Generalization-Memorization Regression (SLSGMR), by introducing the memory kernel learning on Least Squares Support Vector Regression (LSSVR). We conduct tests on these models using synthetic dataset and showcase that the LSSVR model can be viewed as a special case of our proposed model. Our experiments highlight that, for numerous problems, the models incorporating the employed memory mechanisms, LSGMR and SLSGMR, prove highly effective in yielding superior results compared to LSSVR on noise regression.","PeriodicalId":503577,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Computer and Engineering Technology Research","volume":" 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140686834","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Research and design of urban flood control and drainage dispatching system 城市防洪排水调度系统的研究与设计
Advances in Computer and Engineering Technology Research Pub Date : 2024-04-18 DOI: 10.61935/acetr.2.1.2024.p110
Guibing Hou, Jiantao Lu, Yuanyuan Li
{"title":"Research and design of urban flood control and drainage dispatching system","authors":"Guibing Hou, Jiantao Lu, Yuanyuan Li","doi":"10.61935/acetr.2.1.2024.p110","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61935/acetr.2.1.2024.p110","url":null,"abstract":"In order to solve the problem of frequent flood disasters in urban areas, water conservancy models such as hydrological forecast, flood simulation and operation decision-making were studied and constructed for the waterway-region-urban flood control and drainage engineering facilities, and urban flood control and drainage operation system was designed with the model as the core. The overall structure of the system is \"five horizontal and two vertical\". The \"five horizontal\" bottom up are respectively the intelligent perception layer, cloud infrastructure layer, data layer, service layer and application layer, and the \"two vertical\" are respectively the security system and the standard specification system. On this basis, the function customization of the system is completed to achieve comprehensive display, early warning and forecast, flood simulation, risk assessment, project scheduling and intelligent decision-making functions.","PeriodicalId":503577,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Computer and Engineering Technology Research","volume":" 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140687124","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Preparation and Application of Composite Phase Change Materials 复合相变材料的制备与应用
Advances in Computer and Engineering Technology Research Pub Date : 2024-04-18 DOI: 10.61935/acetr.2.1.2024.p558
Guanrong Mao, Jiajia Jiang
{"title":"Preparation and Application of Composite Phase Change Materials","authors":"Guanrong Mao, Jiajia Jiang","doi":"10.61935/acetr.2.1.2024.p558","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61935/acetr.2.1.2024.p558","url":null,"abstract":"With the popularity of lithium-ion batteries, thermal runaway accidents occur frequently. The importance of thermal management was becoming increasingly prominent. In this paper, a new composite phase change material (CPCM) was developed and applied to the thermal management of lithium-ion batteries. The chemical and microstructure of the material were deeply analyzed by scanning XRD and SEM. The thermal stability of the material was tested by using DSC and TG techniques. The thermal conductivity was exhaustively analyzed. The experimental results showed that CPCM containing 9% Aluminum phenylphosphinate exhibits optimal thermal storage performance and flame retardant efficiency, which effectively delayed and reduced the risk of thermal runaway in lithium batteries.","PeriodicalId":503577,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Computer and Engineering Technology Research","volume":" 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140688878","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Experimental Study on Double Jet Flames with Different Nozzle Diameters 不同喷嘴直径的双喷射火焰实验研究
Advances in Computer and Engineering Technology Research Pub Date : 2024-04-18 DOI: 10.61935/acetr.2.1.2024.p460
Zilong Rui, Kuibin Zhou, Ruixing Dong, Xia Shi
{"title":"Experimental Study on Double Jet Flames with Different Nozzle Diameters","authors":"Zilong Rui, Kuibin Zhou, Ruixing Dong, Xia Shi","doi":"10.61935/acetr.2.1.2024.p460","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61935/acetr.2.1.2024.p460","url":null,"abstract":"Double jet flames are commonly observed in the energy industry. A facility consisting of a double jet flames apparatus, was designed to experimentally simulate the interaction of double jet fires with different spaces and nozzle diameters. It has been found that the exit momentum, nozzle diameters and nozzle spacing significantly affect the flame behavior. The experimental results show that the flame merging probability (Pm) of double jet fires with different nozzle diameters can be fitted with dimensionless parameters that couple the Froude number(Fr) and the distance between fire sources. Additionally, it has been observed that the difference in height between the two flames can be used as a parameter to determine the correlation between flame height and the distance to the nozzle center.","PeriodicalId":503577,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Computer and Engineering Technology Research","volume":" 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140689710","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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