International Journal of Urological Nursing最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Development of a self-management scale for lower urinary tract symptoms in patients with cancer after radical prostatectomy 根治性前列腺切除术后癌症患者下尿路症状自我管理量表的研制
IF 0.5
International Journal of Urological Nursing Pub Date : 2023-02-09 DOI: 10.1111/ijun.12344
Koji Amano
{"title":"Development of a self-management scale for lower urinary tract symptoms in patients with cancer after radical prostatectomy","authors":"Koji Amano","doi":"10.1111/ijun.12344","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ijun.12344","url":null,"abstract":"<p>How can nurses assess the self-management of lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) in patients with cancer after radical prostatectomy (RP)? Patients with prostate cancer who have undergone RP experience multiple LUTS. This study aimed to develop a self-management scale for LUTS in patients with cancer following RP (SMS-LUTS-RP), as well as to verify its reliability and validity. LUTS has physical, social, and psychological consequences for patients. As a result, patients are forced to self-manage their LUTS and LUTS-related issues. However, no indicators exist to assess self-management of LUTS. A total of 246 individuals were surveyed. A 49-item scale draft, whose content validity and face validity were confirmed, was used to develop a questionnaire for patients with LUTS after RP. The reliability and validity were determined using by item analysis, exploratory factor analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, and Cronbach's α coefficient. The exploratory factor analysis produced the following 18 items on five extracted factors: ‘monitoring of urinary status,’ ‘coping with daily life difficulties due to LUTS,’ ‘collaboration with medical professionals,’ ‘continued training to improve LUTS,’ and ‘living with LUTS.’ The goodness-of-fit-index (GFI) for confirmatory factor analysis was 0.876, and the root mean square error of approximation was 0.075. Cronbach's α coefficient was 0.754–0.820. SMS-LUTS-RP has desirable psychometric properties and can assess the cognitive and behavioural aspects of self-management of LUTS in patients with cancer who have undergone a RP. This scale can be used to provide individualized self-management support according to living conditions.</p>","PeriodicalId":50281,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Urological Nursing","volume":"17 2","pages":"103-115"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-02-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46478375","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Postoperative symptom management perceptions and coping experiences of individuals with prostate cancer 前列腺癌患者术后症状管理认知及应对经验
IF 0.5
International Journal of Urological Nursing Pub Date : 2023-02-08 DOI: 10.1111/ijun.12345
Hatem Kazımoğlu MD, Nilgün Ulutaşdemir PhD, Nurşen Kulakaç PhD, Sevda Uzun PhD
{"title":"Postoperative symptom management perceptions and coping experiences of individuals with prostate cancer","authors":"Hatem Kazımoğlu MD,&nbsp;Nilgün Ulutaşdemir PhD,&nbsp;Nurşen Kulakaç PhD,&nbsp;Sevda Uzun PhD","doi":"10.1111/ijun.12345","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ijun.12345","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Objective</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>This study aims to examine in depth the perceptions of postoperative symptom management and coping experiences of individuals with prostate cancer.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Material-Method</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The study was conducted with 15 individuals with prostate cancer using a phenomenological research design, which is a qualitative research design. Interviews were conducted via the WhatsApp application.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Results</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The data were analysed using Colaizzi's phenomenological method. In the data analysis, two categories, five main themes, and 15 sub-themes emerged. In the category of symptom management perception, there are themes of pain management processes, the use of complementary and alternative therapies and practices to cope with symptoms and improve quality of life. In the category of coping experiences, the themes of individual coping, interpersonal relations, and productivity were obtained.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Conclusion</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Our study suggests that individuals with prostate cancer have difficulty in symptom management in the postoperative coping process, but they managed them effectively with the support of their spouse, family, and health care professionals.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":50281,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Urological Nursing","volume":"17 2","pages":"116-122"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-02-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46717769","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
New visions for education and learning in urology nursing – Join the transformation 泌尿外科护理教育与学习的新愿景——加入变革
IF 0.5
International Journal of Urological Nursing Pub Date : 2023-02-08 DOI: 10.1111/ijun.12346
Jerome Marley MSc, PGDip Nurse Ed. BSc [Hons], FHEA
{"title":"New visions for education and learning in urology nursing – Join the transformation","authors":"Jerome Marley MSc, PGDip Nurse Ed. BSc [Hons], FHEA","doi":"10.1111/ijun.12346","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ijun.12346","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50281,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Urological Nursing","volume":"17 1","pages":"3-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-02-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42240003","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Preparation and administration of androgen deprivation therapy products: Retrospective survey results 雄激素剥夺治疗产品的制备和给药:回顾性调查结果
IF 0.5
International Journal of Urological Nursing Pub Date : 2023-01-22 DOI: 10.1111/ijun.12342
Evan R. Goldfischer MD, MBA, ElizaBeth Grubb PhD, MBA, Paul Nisbet PhD
{"title":"Preparation and administration of androgen deprivation therapy products: Retrospective survey results","authors":"Evan R. Goldfischer MD, MBA,&nbsp;ElizaBeth Grubb PhD, MBA,&nbsp;Paul Nisbet PhD","doi":"10.1111/ijun.12342","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ijun.12342","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Leuprolide acetate (LA) is a gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist used as androgen deprivation therapy for advanced prostate cancer. LA is available in formulations intended for intramuscular (IM-LA) or subcutaneous (SC-LA) administration. Post-marketing reports have noted handling errors associated with the preparation and administration of SC-LA. This study gathered real-world evidence on administration and management of IM-LA and SC-LA in large, urology- or oncology-based practices. Over 200 staff were invited; 151 participated in an online survey. Main outcomes were time for each step of the ordering, inventory, mixing and administration processes. Mean values and standard errors are reported for continuous variables, and frequency and percentage are reported for categorical variables. Comparisons between groups were made with <i>t</i> tests and chi-square tests as appropriate. For IM-LA and SC-LA, ease of ordering and time to place an order (10.8 ± 1.3 vs. 10.6 ± 1.4 min, respectively) were similar. IM-LA was associated with a shorter time to complete preparation (2.5 ± 0.2 vs. 6.1 ± 0.6 min, <i>P</i> &lt; 0.001) compared with SC-LA. This difference of 3.6 min per preparation could result in substantial time savings annually ranging from 120 h per year to 240 h per year in clinical practices administering 2000 injections per year or 4000 injections per year, respectively. For IM-LA vs. SC-LA, greater ease of preparation was reported by 64% vs. 43% of respondents, respectively. Over 15% of respondents used injection sites inconsistent with prescribing information, regardless of the type of injection. This study found that it takes a significantly shorter time to prepare and administer IM-LA than SC-LA in large urology- and oncology-based practices. The time saved could be utilized for other tasks such as seeing additional patients. Use of injection sites inconsistent with prescribing information suggests a need for more training of nursing staff in the proper administration of these drugs to ensure adequate testosterone suppression and patient safety.</p>","PeriodicalId":50281,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Urological Nursing","volume":"17 2","pages":"97-102"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-01-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/ijun.12342","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45920965","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Should Gleason score six ( GS6 ) tumours be labelled as non‐cancer? Gleason评分6 (GS6)的肿瘤是否应该被标记为非癌症?
IF 0.5
International Journal of Urological Nursing Pub Date : 2023-01-18 DOI: 10.1111/ijun.12343
Laura Alejandra Esquivel Tunubala, H. García-Perdomo
{"title":"Should\u0000 Gleason\u0000 score six (\u0000 GS6\u0000 ) tumours be labelled as non‐cancer?","authors":"Laura Alejandra Esquivel Tunubala, H. García-Perdomo","doi":"10.1111/ijun.12343","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/ijun.12343","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50281,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Urological Nursing","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-01-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"62697448","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Should Gleason score six (GS6) tumours be labelled as non-cancer? 格里森评分6(GS6)肿瘤是否应标记为非癌?
IF 0.5
International Journal of Urological Nursing Pub Date : 2023-01-18 DOI: 10.1111/ijun.12343
Laura Alejandra Esquivel Tunubala MD, Herney Andres Garcia-Perdomo MD, MSc, EdD, PhD, FACS
{"title":"Should Gleason score six (GS6) tumours be labelled as non-cancer?","authors":"Laura Alejandra Esquivel Tunubala MD,&nbsp;Herney Andres Garcia-Perdomo MD, MSc, EdD, PhD, FACS","doi":"10.1111/ijun.12343","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/ijun.12343","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50281,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Urological Nursing","volume":"17 2","pages":"139-140"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-01-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50152008","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Bladder training and Kegel exercises on urinary symptoms in female patients with multiple sclerosis 膀胱训练和凯格尔运动对多发性硬化症女性患者泌尿症状的影响
IF 0.5
International Journal of Urological Nursing Pub Date : 2023-01-08 DOI: 10.1111/ijun.12341
Şükrü ÖZEN PhD, RN, Ülkü POLAT PhD, RN
{"title":"Bladder training and Kegel exercises on urinary symptoms in female patients with multiple sclerosis","authors":"Şükrü ÖZEN PhD, RN,&nbsp;Ülkü POLAT PhD, RN","doi":"10.1111/ijun.12341","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ijun.12341","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This study was designed to determine the effects of bladder training and Kegel exercises on urinary symptoms and the quality of life in female patients with multiple sclerosis. A pretest-posttest quasi-experimental study was conducted. The study was composed of 37 participants from two different hospitals in Turkey. The data collection tools included a Patient Information Form, Expanded Disability Status Scale, Multiple Sclerosis Quality of Life Scale-54, King's Health Questionnaire, and a bladder diary. Participants were followed through phone consultation seven times during a 3 month period. The participants showed a significant improvement in both the physical and mental health of their quality of life scores compared to the baseline regarding the King's Health Questionnaire Scale, there was an increase in patients' general health perception compared to the baseline. There was reduction in the frequency, nocturia, urgency, and urinary incontinence compared to the baseline at much level of symptoms odds. In this sample, bladder training and Kegel exercises improved quality of life in female patients with MS. These techniques increased the patients'general health perception of their urinary symptoms.</p>","PeriodicalId":50281,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Urological Nursing","volume":"17 2","pages":"87-96"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-01-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45728167","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Health-related quality of life the first year after a prostate cancer diagnosis a systematic review 前列腺癌诊断后第一年健康相关生活质量的系统评价
IF 0.5
International Journal of Urological Nursing Pub Date : 2023-01-05 DOI: 10.1111/ijun.12340
Louise Dorner Østergaard MScN, Mads Hvid Poulsen MD, PhD, Malene Eiberg Jensen MScN, Lars Lund DMSc, Malene Grubbe Hildebrandt MD, PhD, Birgitte Nørgaard MScN, PhD
{"title":"Health-related quality of life the first year after a prostate cancer diagnosis a systematic review","authors":"Louise Dorner Østergaard MScN,&nbsp;Mads Hvid Poulsen MD, PhD,&nbsp;Malene Eiberg Jensen MScN,&nbsp;Lars Lund DMSc,&nbsp;Malene Grubbe Hildebrandt MD, PhD,&nbsp;Birgitte Nørgaard MScN, PhD","doi":"10.1111/ijun.12340","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ijun.12340","url":null,"abstract":"<p>How do patients, newly diagnosed with prostate cancer, experience their health-related quality of life? There are numerous treatment options, all affecting health-related quality of life in different ways. How each treatment method affects patients is used when guiding these patients in the choice of treatment. However, we are missing knowledge about how the newly diagnosed patient specifically experiences the first year of treatment, supporting the decision making. Therefore, this review aimed to provide evidence on how newly diagnosed prostate cancer patients experience their health-related quality of life during the first year after their diagnosis, regardless of treatment choice. This review was performed in 2021 (renewed in 2022) in medline, cinahl, and embase. Studies showing the results for newly diagnosed patients with PC were included. A total of 12 studies were included. Across treatment types, sexual function was the most negatively affected domain, and emotional function was the domain with the most improvement from baseline to 12 months. Active surveillance seems to have similar to no impact on health-related quality of life, radical proctectomy negatively impacts urinary function, external beam radiotherapy mostly has a negative impact on bowel function, and brachytherapy negatively impacts urinary function. Across treatment types, sexual function was the most negatively affected domain, and emotional function was the domain with the most improvement from baseline to 12 months. This knowledge can be used by urologists and nurses when guiding newly diagnosed patients in how the early part of treatment for prostate cancer is experienced.</p>","PeriodicalId":50281,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Urological Nursing","volume":"17 1","pages":"15-28"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-01-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/ijun.12340","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43160755","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The effect of nursing interventions on urinary, bowel and sexual dysfunction among post-radical prostatectomy patients 护理干预对根治性前列腺切除术后患者尿、肠和性功能障碍的影响
IF 0.5
International Journal of Urological Nursing Pub Date : 2022-12-18 DOI: 10.1111/ijun.12338
Fuad Radman Taleb PhD, Wael Mohammed Sameh PhD, Kawthar Gaber Tolba PhD, Soheir AbuElfadhl Hegazi PhD, Asmaa Taha Altaheri PhD
{"title":"The effect of nursing interventions on urinary, bowel and sexual dysfunction among post-radical prostatectomy patients","authors":"Fuad Radman Taleb PhD,&nbsp;Wael Mohammed Sameh PhD,&nbsp;Kawthar Gaber Tolba PhD,&nbsp;Soheir AbuElfadhl Hegazi PhD,&nbsp;Asmaa Taha Altaheri PhD","doi":"10.1111/ijun.12338","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ijun.12338","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Prostate cancer is one of the commonest types of cancer in men worldwide. The primary treatment option for localized prostate cancer is radical prostatectomy. Unfortunately, a considerable proportion of men may experience long-term post-surgical sequelae is to determine the effect of nursing interventions on urinary, bowel, and sexual dysfunction among post-radical prostatectomy patients. A quasi-experimental (one group, pre-test–post-test) research design. We included 30 post-radical prostatectomy patients in this study. Each patient was interviewed in five sessions. During these sessions, the information about the complications of RP, pelvic floor exercise training and sexual rehabilitation was given. International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire-Urinary Incontinence-Short Form (ICIQ-UI-SF), The Revised Faecal Incontinence Scale (RFIS) and Sexual Health Inventory for Men (SHIM) were used to evaluate the effect of nursing interventions. The study results demonstrate that the incidence of urinary and sexual dysfunction is high among patients post-radical prostatectomy patients. Fortunately, urinary and sexual dysfunctions were improved post-implementation of nursing intervention with statistically significant differences (<i>p</i>-value &lt;0.05). The incidence of faecal incontinence was 16.7% while it was 13.3% post-nursing implementation with no statistically significant differences. Nursing intervention is effective in the management of urinary incontinence after radical prostatectomy within a short period time while the improvement in sexual dysfunction may need more time.</p>","PeriodicalId":50281,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Urological Nursing","volume":"17 1","pages":"70-77"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2022-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45061581","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Developing a culture of nursing research through clinical-academic partnership 通过临床-学术合作发展护理研究文化
IF 0.5
International Journal of Urological Nursing Pub Date : 2022-12-15 DOI: 10.1111/ijun.12339
Robert W. McConkey RANP, RNP, MSc, BSc (Hons), PG Dip, PG Cert, Therese Kelly RANP, RNP, MSc, PG Dip, PG Cert, Rachael Dalton RANP, RNT, RNP, MSc, BSc (Hons), PG Dip, Geraldine Rooney cANP, RNP, BSc (Hons), PG Dip, PG Cert, Michelle Healy cANP, BSc (Hons), PG Cert, Louise Murphy PhD, BSc (Hons), PG Dip, RPN, RNT, Maura Dowling PhD, MSc, RGN, RNT
{"title":"Developing a culture of nursing research through clinical-academic partnership","authors":"Robert W. McConkey RANP, RNP, MSc, BSc (Hons), PG Dip, PG Cert,&nbsp;Therese Kelly RANP, RNP, MSc, PG Dip, PG Cert,&nbsp;Rachael Dalton RANP, RNT, RNP, MSc, BSc (Hons), PG Dip,&nbsp;Geraldine Rooney cANP, RNP, BSc (Hons), PG Dip, PG Cert,&nbsp;Michelle Healy cANP, BSc (Hons), PG Cert,&nbsp;Louise Murphy PhD, BSc (Hons), PG Dip, RPN, RNT,&nbsp;Maura Dowling PhD, MSc, RGN, RNT","doi":"10.1111/ijun.12339","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ijun.12339","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Evidence based practice is essential to advanced practice nursing, enabling the delivery of quality care and improved patient outcomes. As the name suggests, it requires healthcare decisions to be based on the best available and current evidence. Advanced practice nurses need astute critical analysis skills to appraise the evolving literature, and require research skills to lead on scientific inquiry and develop the profession. Yet, advanced practice nurses may not recognize themselves as research leaders. Participation in a journal club can promote evidence-based practice, improve clinician's critical thinking skills, and expose members to different research methodologies, however, nurses continue to face barriers to participation in these clubs. Establishing a clinical-academic partnership appears to be both mutually beneficial for clinicians and academics and is a significant enabler in the sustainability and functioning of the club through sharing expertise and experience. A supportive workplace culture is favourable to research utilization and knowledge translation. This paper outlines the role, practicalities, challenges, and benefits of setting up a hybrid urology journal and research club for advanced practice nurses in a clinical-academic partnership.</p>","PeriodicalId":50281,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Urological Nursing","volume":"17 1","pages":"78-83"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2022-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/ijun.12339","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46000310","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信