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Samuel Pike: Pozapomenutý dědic raně novověké mosaické fyziky 塞缪尔-派克:被遗忘的早期现代马赛克物理学继承人
Filozofia Pub Date : 2024-03-13 DOI: 10.31577/filozofia.2024.79.3.4
Jan čížek
{"title":"Samuel Pike: Pozapomenutý dědic raně novověké mosaické fyziky","authors":"Jan čížek","doi":"10.31577/filozofia.2024.79.3.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31577/filozofia.2024.79.3.4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":502748,"journal":{"name":"Filozofia","volume":"21 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140247458","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Myšlení svobody u Martina Heideggera 马丁-海德格尔的自由思考
Filozofia Pub Date : 2024-03-13 DOI: 10.31577/filozofia.2024.79.3.5
Pavel Hlavinka
{"title":"Myšlení svobody u Martina Heideggera","authors":"Pavel Hlavinka","doi":"10.31577/filozofia.2024.79.3.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31577/filozofia.2024.79.3.5","url":null,"abstract":"In Being and Time it is necessary to distinguish between the concepts of release ( Freisein ) and freedom ( Freiheit ). The term \"release\" refers to the facticity of Dasein, that is, the provision of a field of orientation for Dasein in being-in-the-world, and \"freedom\" refers to its existentiality, that is, the authentic grasping of this field in the form of one's own projection ( Entwurf ). There seems to be no place for the traditional notion of freedom. In spite of this impression, the author of Being and Time leaves us in no doubt that the notion of freedom in the sense of liberum arbitrium is inseparable from existential analytics. After the turn in Heidegger's thought, Being ( Sein ) is no longer thought from the position of a modern subjectivism transformed into Dasein. It is not we who think Be-ing ( Seyn ), but Be-ing itself thinks us. It is not we who are free, but Be-ing itself realizes its freedom through us.","PeriodicalId":502748,"journal":{"name":"Filozofia","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140247482","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pain as a Subjective Experience: An Integrated Approach for a Dialogue between Philosophy and Biomedical Sciences 疼痛是一种主观体验:哲学与生物医学对话的综合方法
Filozofia Pub Date : 2024-03-13 DOI: 10.31577/filozofia.2024.79.3.8
Maria Teresa Russo
{"title":"Pain as a Subjective Experience: An Integrated Approach for a Dialogue between Philosophy and Biomedical Sciences","authors":"Maria Teresa Russo","doi":"10.31577/filozofia.2024.79.3.8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31577/filozofia.2024.79.3.8","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this article is to show how the inseparability of its objective and subjective dimensions renders pain such a complex phenomenon that it poses a challenge for both the biomedical sciences and philosophy. Neurophysiology has ascertained the variability of the relationship between damage and pain, showing that it is the result of interaction between the sensory and affective-emotional constituents of the human being. However, the process of defining the clinical concept of suffering appears comprehensively laborious and ongoing. Philosophy, while declaring the impossibility of identifying the essence of pain, makes a valuable contribution to the discovery of the singularity of the experience, thanks to the phenomenology of the homo patiens . Finally, we examine the debate on the possibility and the different ways of narrating and appraising suffering, a need with obvious ethical implications, perceived more and more within the field of care, also given the chronicity of many medical conditions.","PeriodicalId":502748,"journal":{"name":"Filozofia","volume":"12 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140247905","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Heidegger, Moral Values, and Non-Human Animals: Philosophical Intersections 海德格尔、道德价值和非人类动物:哲学交叉
Filozofia Pub Date : 2024-03-13 DOI: 10.31577/filozofia.2024.79.3.6
Sreetama Misra
{"title":"Heidegger, Moral Values, and Non-Human Animals: Philosophical Intersections","authors":"Sreetama Misra","doi":"10.31577/filozofia.2024.79.3.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31577/filozofia.2024.79.3.6","url":null,"abstract":"This paper explores the realm of Heidegger’s writings to examine how moral ideas intersect with non-human creatures from a phenomenological standpoint. The human-animal dilemma becomes more urgent over time, and our future becomes less predictable. The paper commences by examining the significance of attending to the particularities of Dasein , as understood in the Heideggerian framework. This entails moving beyond the limited boundaries of contemporary scientific and technocratic paradigms and illuminating the potential for investigating not only human experiences but also those of animals. This study examines Heidegger’s phenomenological understanding of animals, focusing on the post-humanist emotional aspects of human morality. It acknowledges the presence of intersubjectivity and investigates the underlying intersectionality. Additionally, it suggests potential directions for future research and inquiry.","PeriodicalId":502748,"journal":{"name":"Filozofia","volume":"96 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140247245","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Human Flourishing, Human Nature, and Practices: Macintyre’s Ethics Still Requires a More Thomistic Metaphysics 人类繁荣、人性与实践:麦金太尔的伦理学仍然需要一种更托马斯式的形而上学
Filozofia Pub Date : 2024-03-13 DOI: 10.31577/filozofia.2024.79.3.7
Giulia Codognato
{"title":"Human Flourishing, Human Nature, and Practices: Macintyre’s Ethics Still Requires a More Thomistic Metaphysics","authors":"Giulia Codognato","doi":"10.31577/filozofia.2024.79.3.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31577/filozofia.2024.79.3.7","url":null,"abstract":"MacIntyre’s","PeriodicalId":502748,"journal":{"name":"Filozofia","volume":"86 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140247397","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The “Juncture” of Being: A New Assessment of the Schellingian Distinction between Ground and Existence 存在的 "接合点":对谢林根区分 "基础 "与 "存在 "的新评估
Filozofia Pub Date : 2024-03-13 DOI: 10.31577/filozofia.2024.79.3.2
Juan José Rodríguez
{"title":"The “Juncture” of Being: A New Assessment of the Schellingian Distinction between Ground and Existence","authors":"Juan José Rodríguez","doi":"10.31577/filozofia.2024.79.3.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31577/filozofia.2024.79.3.2","url":null,"abstract":"J","PeriodicalId":502748,"journal":{"name":"Filozofia","volume":"77 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140247579","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Scientist, Qua Scientist, Is an Ethical Agent 科学家,作为科学家,是道德的推动者
Filozofia Pub Date : 2024-03-13 DOI: 10.31577/filozofia.2024.79.3.1
Philip Kitcher
{"title":"The Scientist, Qua Scientist, Is an Ethical Agent","authors":"Philip Kitcher","doi":"10.31577/filozofia.2024.79.3.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31577/filozofia.2024.79.3.1","url":null,"abstract":"I argue that the currently confused talk about “values in science” should be understood in terms of schemes of values. The new demarcation problem is then formulated as asking “Which scheme(s) of values should scientists adopt?” I defend the view that my title provides the answer.","PeriodicalId":502748,"journal":{"name":"Filozofia","volume":"2018 44","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140246022","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Minulosť a budúcnosť naturalizovanej epistemológie 归化认识论的过去与未来
Filozofia Pub Date : 2024-02-14 DOI: 10.31577/filozofia.2024.79.2.7
Martin Nuhlíček
{"title":"Minulosť a budúcnosť naturalizovanej epistemológie","authors":"Martin Nuhlíček","doi":"10.31577/filozofia.2024.79.2.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31577/filozofia.2024.79.2.7","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":502748,"journal":{"name":"Filozofia","volume":"39 18","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139778401","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluating Semantic Theories of Conditionals: Methodological Challenges 评估条件语义理论:方法论挑战
Filozofia Pub Date : 2024-02-14 DOI: 10.31577/filozofia.2024.79.2.4
L. Bielik
{"title":"Evaluating Semantic Theories of Conditionals: Methodological Challenges","authors":"L. Bielik","doi":"10.31577/filozofia.2024.79.2.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31577/filozofia.2024.79.2.4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":502748,"journal":{"name":"Filozofia","volume":"502 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139839063","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Normatívne konatívne fakty 规范性内涵事实
Filozofia Pub Date : 2024-02-14 DOI: 10.31577/filozofia.2024.79.2.2
František Gahér
{"title":"Normatívne konatívne fakty","authors":"František Gahér","doi":"10.31577/filozofia.2024.79.2.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31577/filozofia.2024.79.2.2","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":502748,"journal":{"name":"Filozofia","volume":"55 20","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139778935","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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