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Acculturative Challenges and Opportunities Among Arab-Speaking MENA Refugees in the United States 美国境内讲阿拉伯语的中东和北非难民的文化适应挑战与机遇
Families in Society: The Journal of Contemporary Social Services Pub Date : 2024-05-07 DOI: 10.1177/10443894241236885
S. Childress, Nibedita Shrestha, I. Seff, Aaron Hagedorn, Mary McKay, Lindsay Stark
{"title":"Acculturative Challenges and Opportunities Among Arab-Speaking MENA Refugees in the United States","authors":"S. Childress, Nibedita Shrestha, I. Seff, Aaron Hagedorn, Mary McKay, Lindsay Stark","doi":"10.1177/10443894241236885","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10443894241236885","url":null,"abstract":"The study identifies acculturative challenges and opportunities experienced by Arab-speaking MENA refugees in the United States. The research team conducted 24 semi-structured interviews with refugee parents (11 fathers and 13 mothers) in Arabic. The findings reveal two main categories: (a) acculturative challenges and (b) opportunities and hopes for a better future in the United States. Refugees described several acculturative challenges, including the language barrier, unrealized mental health issues, intimate partner violence (IPV), and the added struggle of COVID-19. Refugees faced several challenges, but their stressors were mitigated by their hope for a better future for their children. Findings suggest practitioners must introduce early interventions targeted at family conflict resolution in Arabic. Future research should explore culturally acceptable mental health interventions and gender-specific resources for IPV.","PeriodicalId":502665,"journal":{"name":"Families in Society: The Journal of Contemporary Social Services","volume":"75 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141002779","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Relationship of Opioid Misuse and Suicidality Among Adolescents With Disabilities 残疾青少年滥用阿片类药物与自杀的关系
Families in Society: The Journal of Contemporary Social Services Pub Date : 2024-05-07 DOI: 10.1177/10443894241229168
C. Marsack-Topolewski, Keith T. Chan
{"title":"The Relationship of Opioid Misuse and Suicidality Among Adolescents With Disabilities","authors":"C. Marsack-Topolewski, Keith T. Chan","doi":"10.1177/10443894241229168","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10443894241229168","url":null,"abstract":"Adolescents experience higher risk for opioid misuse and suicide, and those with disabilities are disproportionately vulnerable to suicide risk. Using secondary data, this study presents findings on nonmedical prescription opioid use (NMPOU) and suicidality among adolescents with and without disabilities ( N = 10,676). Results indicated NMPOU was associated with higher odds for serious thoughts of suicide. Having a disability was associated with higher odds for having a plan for suicide and having a suicide attempt. Adolescents with disabilities who engaged in NMPOU had over 3 times the likelihood for serious thoughts of suicide. Social work services can be tailored for adolescents with disabilities within the context of the family unit to address the impact of the opioid epidemic using a disability-oriented framework.","PeriodicalId":502665,"journal":{"name":"Families in Society: The Journal of Contemporary Social Services","volume":"24 30","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141004851","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Learning From Parents: Implementation of a Parent-Mediated Positive Behavior Support Program Targeting Challenging Behavior in Children With Autism 向家长学习：针对自闭症儿童的挑战性行为，实施以家长为主导的积极行为支持计划
Families in Society: The Journal of Contemporary Social Services Pub Date : 2024-05-07 DOI: 10.1177/10443894241227619
Z. Mestari, M. Rivard, Catherine Mello
{"title":"Learning From Parents: Implementation of a Parent-Mediated Positive Behavior Support Program Targeting Challenging Behavior in Children With Autism","authors":"Z. Mestari, M. Rivard, Catherine Mello","doi":"10.1177/10443894241227619","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10443894241227619","url":null,"abstract":"Challenging behaviors (CBs) are frequently observed in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and are known to have negative effects on parents’ stress and well-being, as well as on overall family quality of life. Research has shown that professional support such as the Prevent-Teach-Reinforce (PTR) program has the potential to alleviate those effects. Although several studies have empirically demonstrated this positive behavior support program in managing children’s CB, its implementation by community-based educators among parents of children with ASD has yet to be examined. This study assessed the facilitators and obstacles to this program’s implementation as perceived by 19 parents using interviews and questionnaires. Participants emphasized the significance of setting clear expectations, defining roles, and providing continuous feedback during the implementation process to promote their initiative and enhance their active participation. They recognized the difficulties of implementing the program within a family setting but emphasized the valuable presence of educators in the home, which improved their understanding of family dynamics. Parents valued effective and respectful support from educators, although some encountered disagreements during coaching sessions, highlighting the need for improved educator training with practical coaching and a greater recognition of the family’s perspective.","PeriodicalId":502665,"journal":{"name":"Families in Society: The Journal of Contemporary Social Services","volume":"71 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141003213","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Comparing Caregiving Outcomes Among Male and Female Parents of Autistic Adults 比较自闭症成人的男性和女性父母的护理结果
Families in Society: The Journal of Contemporary Social Services Pub Date : 2024-05-07 DOI: 10.1177/10443894241233328
C. Marsack-Topolewski, Jacqueline M. McGinley
{"title":"Comparing Caregiving Outcomes Among Male and Female Parents of Autistic Adults","authors":"C. Marsack-Topolewski, Jacqueline M. McGinley","doi":"10.1177/10443894241233328","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10443894241233328","url":null,"abstract":"This study compared aging male and female parents of autistic adults to determine if self-reported caregiver health, quality of life, caregiver burden, informal social support, and formal social support differ between the two groups. Fifty-seven female caregivers and 57 male caregivers were selected using data from a larger study. T-tests for independent samples compared dependent variables between female and male parents. Statistically significant differences were found on four dependent variables, self-reported health, quality of life, overall caregiver burden, and emotional burden. Male parents had better self-reported health, greater quality of life, and less emotional burden, while female parents experienced greater overall caregiver burden. Social workers and other professionals should be cognizant of differences experienced by aging caregivers when providing tailored support and services.","PeriodicalId":502665,"journal":{"name":"Families in Society: The Journal of Contemporary Social Services","volume":"175 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141002097","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Examining the Factors Affecting Parental Supervision in Cyberbullying Prevention: Demographics, Parental Mediation, and Digital Parenting Awareness 研究影响预防网络欺凌中家长监督的因素：人口统计学、家长调解和数字家教意识
Families in Society: The Journal of Contemporary Social Services Pub Date : 2024-05-06 DOI: 10.1177/10443894231225793
Aykut Durak, H. Durak, Mustafa Saritepeci, Bülent Dilmaç
{"title":"Examining the Factors Affecting Parental Supervision in Cyberbullying Prevention: Demographics, Parental Mediation, and Digital Parenting Awareness","authors":"Aykut Durak, H. Durak, Mustafa Saritepeci, Bülent Dilmaç","doi":"10.1177/10443894231225793","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10443894231225793","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to determine the current situation regarding cyberbullying and parental supervision and the relationship between positive parental involvement and various variables. Data were analyzed using partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM). The results revealed a relationship between parental supervision in cyberbullying prevention (PSCP) and digital parenting awareness, active mediation, content-specific restrictive interventions, and supervision. In elementary schools, co-use and content-specific restrictions are statistically significant predictors of parental supervision. In contrast, active mediation and parental role were statistically significant predictors for middle- and high-school students. Moreover, the effect of digital parenting awareness on supervision was statistically significant for both groups. For parents under 45 years of age, content-focused restrictions and digital parenting awareness were effective, whereas no effect was observed in those aged 45 years or above. Active mediation was effective in both age groups.","PeriodicalId":502665,"journal":{"name":"Families in Society: The Journal of Contemporary Social Services","volume":"15 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141009320","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Transgender and Gender-Diverse Child and Parent Close Relationships 跨性别和不同性别儿童与父母的亲密关系
Families in Society: The Journal of Contemporary Social Services Pub Date : 2024-05-06 DOI: 10.1177/10443894241229151
Tee R. Tyler, B. Huddleston, Henry W. Kronner, Emily T. Calloway, Kimberly G. Martin, Amber L. Morgan, René Aguilar, Sydney A. Wheeler, Farren A. Barnett, C. Kohring, C. Spaeth, Kendall G. Abbott, Mackenzie Preston, Taylor N. Barton, Morgan H. Thornton, Valeria Munoz, Dimia E. Dean
{"title":"Transgender and Gender-Diverse Child and Parent Close Relationships","authors":"Tee R. Tyler, B. Huddleston, Henry W. Kronner, Emily T. Calloway, Kimberly G. Martin, Amber L. Morgan, René Aguilar, Sydney A. Wheeler, Farren A. Barnett, C. Kohring, C. Spaeth, Kendall G. Abbott, Mackenzie Preston, Taylor N. Barton, Morgan H. Thornton, Valeria Munoz, Dimia E. Dean","doi":"10.1177/10443894241229151","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10443894241229151","url":null,"abstract":"Transgender and gender-diverse (TGD) children are impacted by their relationships with their parents. Parental influence can positively and/or negatively influence TGD children’s well-being. The purpose of this study is to: (a) summarize qualitative research addressing parent–TGD child relationships and (b) share these results with mental health professionals and researchers working to enhance the well-being of TGD children. We employed a qualitative metasummary to review qualitative research with findings about relationships between parents and their TGD children, with data from TGD children. We focused on parent and TGD child relationships after their initial disclosure/discovery conversations. Data collection resulted in 27 articles. Data analysis yielded three themes: parent and child together, child-specific experiences, and parent-specific experiences. This report concludes with practice implications for mental health professionals.","PeriodicalId":502665,"journal":{"name":"Families in Society: The Journal of Contemporary Social Services","volume":"97 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141007083","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Building Healthy Relationships to End Violence: Introduction to the Special Issue 建立健康关系，结束暴力：特刊简介
Families in Society: The Journal of Contemporary Social Services Pub Date : 2024-04-06 DOI: 10.1177/10443894241240365
Megan R. Holmes, Richard P. Barth, Samuel R. Aymer
{"title":"Building Healthy Relationships to End Violence: Introduction to the Special Issue","authors":"Megan R. Holmes, Richard P. Barth, Samuel R. Aymer","doi":"10.1177/10443894241240365","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10443894241240365","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":502665,"journal":{"name":"Families in Society: The Journal of Contemporary Social Services","volume":"8 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140735630","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Determinants of Family Support Among People Living With HIV Seeking Care in a Tertiary Hospital in Lagos State, Nigeria: A Cross-Sectional Study 尼日利亚拉各斯州一家三甲医院中寻求护理的 HIV 感染者获得家庭支持的决定因素：横断面研究
Families in Society: The Journal of Contemporary Social Services Pub Date : 2024-02-22 DOI: 10.1177/10443894231216306
Solomon Idowu, O. Badru, Anthony Idowu, Adebola Ajayi, Oyetola Idowu
{"title":"Determinants of Family Support Among People Living With HIV Seeking Care in a Tertiary Hospital in Lagos State, Nigeria: A Cross-Sectional Study","authors":"Solomon Idowu, O. Badru, Anthony Idowu, Adebola Ajayi, Oyetola Idowu","doi":"10.1177/10443894231216306","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10443894231216306","url":null,"abstract":"Family support, as an aspect of social life, is crucial for individuals, including people living with HIV (PLWH). This study assessed the prevalence and determinants of family support among PLWH in Nigeria and tested the consequences of HIV disclosure. It adopted a cross-sectional study design, using systematic random sampling to select 404 PLWH. Most respondents were female (mean age: 42.65 [12.74] years). Strong family support was prevalent at 67.6%. Family support was positively correlated with disclosure of HIV status and social quality of life, while negatively correlated with adherence and independent quality of life. Our findings support the consequences theory of HIV disclosure. It implies that family members of PLWH must provide more support to improve their quality of life.","PeriodicalId":502665,"journal":{"name":"Families in Society: The Journal of Contemporary Social Services","volume":"13 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140441538","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
“We’re Not Miracle Workers”: An Examination of the Relationship Between Community Violence Intervention Workers and Their Participants "我们不是创造奇迹的人"：研究社区暴力干预工作者与参与者之间的关系
Families in Society: The Journal of Contemporary Social Services Pub Date : 2024-02-10 DOI: 10.1177/10443894231222586
Kathryn Bocanegra, Nathan Aguilar
{"title":"“We’re Not Miracle Workers”: An Examination of the Relationship Between Community Violence Intervention Workers and Their Participants","authors":"Kathryn Bocanegra, Nathan Aguilar","doi":"10.1177/10443894231222586","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10443894231222586","url":null,"abstract":"Community violence intervention (CVI) programs are civilian-led, locally oriented efforts that center around street intervention work, which involves proactive community engagement of individuals at high risk of violent victimization or perpetration. CVI professionals are peer support workers who use their experiential wisdom to mediate violent conflict and prevent victimization through engaging high-risk individuals in social services. The study comprehensively examines the relationship between CVI workers, their clients, and challenges associated with their outreach and engagement via qualitative interviews conducted among 35 CVI workers and their supervisors in Chicago. Thematic analyses identified the challenges experienced by the workforce as “work as mission,” “tethered healing,” “tethered harm,” and “falling back.” The results also lend support to firearm violence reduction potential of this professional field.","PeriodicalId":502665,"journal":{"name":"Families in Society: The Journal of Contemporary Social Services","volume":"97 3-4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139847268","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
“We’re Not Miracle Workers”: An Examination of the Relationship Between Community Violence Intervention Workers and Their Participants "我们不是创造奇迹的人"：研究社区暴力干预工作者与参与者之间的关系
Families in Society: The Journal of Contemporary Social Services Pub Date : 2024-02-10 DOI: 10.1177/10443894231222586
Kathryn Bocanegra, Nathan Aguilar
{"title":"“We’re Not Miracle Workers”: An Examination of the Relationship Between Community Violence Intervention Workers and Their Participants","authors":"Kathryn Bocanegra, Nathan Aguilar","doi":"10.1177/10443894231222586","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10443894231222586","url":null,"abstract":"Community violence intervention (CVI) programs are civilian-led, locally oriented efforts that center around street intervention work, which involves proactive community engagement of individuals at high risk of violent victimization or perpetration. CVI professionals are peer support workers who use their experiential wisdom to mediate violent conflict and prevent victimization through engaging high-risk individuals in social services. The study comprehensively examines the relationship between CVI workers, their clients, and challenges associated with their outreach and engagement via qualitative interviews conducted among 35 CVI workers and their supervisors in Chicago. Thematic analyses identified the challenges experienced by the workforce as “work as mission,” “tethered healing,” “tethered harm,” and “falling back.” The results also lend support to firearm violence reduction potential of this professional field.","PeriodicalId":502665,"journal":{"name":"Families in Society: The Journal of Contemporary Social Services","volume":" 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139787569","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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