CrimRxivPub Date : 2023-11-27DOI: 10.21428/cb6ab371.647a7dc8
Gaylene Armstrong, colleagues
{"title":"Assessing Risk Factors for Victims of Violence in a Hospital-Based Violence Intervention Program","authors":"Gaylene Armstrong, colleagues","doi":"10.21428/cb6ab371.647a7dc8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21428/cb6ab371.647a7dc8","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":502636,"journal":{"name":"CrimRxiv","volume":"10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139228198","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
CrimRxivPub Date : 2023-11-27DOI: 10.21428/cb6ab371.d49bbe9e
Nicole Casali, Alicia Seidl, Isabel Thielmann
{"title":"What makes personality feedback to increase self-knowledge on trait morality acceptable and effective?","authors":"Nicole Casali, Alicia Seidl, Isabel Thielmann","doi":"10.21428/cb6ab371.d49bbe9e","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21428/cb6ab371.d49bbe9e","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":502636,"journal":{"name":"CrimRxiv","volume":"35 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139231141","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
CrimRxivPub Date : 2023-11-27DOI: 10.21428/cb6ab371.3e836109
Daniel S. Lawrence, Benjamin Carleton
{"title":"Work and Life Stressors of Law Enforcement Personnel","authors":"Daniel S. Lawrence, Benjamin Carleton","doi":"10.21428/cb6ab371.3e836109","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21428/cb6ab371.3e836109","url":null,"abstract":"In early 2023, the CNA Corporation, with support from the Bureau of Justice Assistance, conducted comprehensive staff surveys in nine law enforcement agencies nationwide. These surveys encompassed personnel from all levels and roles within the agencies, including sworn officers as well as nonsworn professional staff. This report presents a detailed analysis of the written responses gathered in response to a specific survey question. This question requested respondents to articulate the factors contributing to the deterioration of their mental and emotional well-being, both in their personal lives and within the context of their work. A total of 993 responses underwent a meticulous review process, resulting in the categorization of comments into 37 distinct categories, which were further consolidated into six overarching topical areas. The first three of these topical areas focused on various facets of the work environment, including leadership and supervision, other workplace-related stressors, and workplace culture. The two subsequent areas delved into the realm of the individual's private life, examining aspects of personal life stressors and mental health. The final topical area centered on stressors originating from the public that affected the respondents' lives and work. This report provides insights into the specific stressors identified by this cross-section of law enforcement staff. It also highlights variations in the mentions of topical areas across different demographic and positional characteristics, including statistically significant differences where applicable. In conclusion, the report presents policy recommendations aimed at enhancing the overall quality of life and the effectiveness of work for law enforcement personnel. This document contains the best opinion of CNA at the time of issue.","PeriodicalId":502636,"journal":{"name":"CrimRxiv","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139233753","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
CrimRxivPub Date : 2023-11-21DOI: 10.21428/cb6ab371.bcc82a7d
{"title":"🖊️🎫 Contract for membership in the CrimRxiv Consortium","authors":"","doi":"10.21428/cb6ab371.bcc82a7d","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21428/cb6ab371.bcc82a7d","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":502636,"journal":{"name":"CrimRxiv","volume":"98 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139252693","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
CrimRxivPub Date : 2023-07-14DOI: 10.21428/cb6ab371.f88f1acf
Julia R. Falconer, E. Frank, D. Polaschek, Chaitanya Joshi
{"title":"Eliciting Informative Priors by Modelling Expert Decision Making","authors":"Julia R. Falconer, E. Frank, D. Polaschek, Chaitanya Joshi","doi":"10.21428/cb6ab371.f88f1acf","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21428/cb6ab371.f88f1acf","url":null,"abstract":"This article introduces a new method for eliciting prior distributions from experts. The method models an expert decision-making process to infer a prior probability distribution for a rare event $A$. More specifically, assuming there exists a decision-making process closely related to $A$ which forms a decision $Y$, where a history of decisions have been collected. By modelling the data observed to make the historic decisions, using a Bayesian model, an analyst can infer a distribution for the parameters of the random variable $Y$. This distribution can be used to approximate the prior distribution for the parameters of the random variable for event $A$. This method is novel in the field of prior elicitation and has the potential of improving upon current methods by using real-life decision-making processes, that can carry real-life consequences, and, because it does not require an expert to have statistical knowledge. Future decision making can be improved upon using this method, as it highlights variables that are impacting the decision making process. An application for eliciting a prior distribution of recidivism, for an individual, is used to explain this method further.","PeriodicalId":502636,"journal":{"name":"CrimRxiv","volume":"21 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139359524","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
CrimRxivPub Date : 2023-07-07DOI: 10.21428/cb6ab371.5d274d94
Alexandra Lysova, E. Dim
{"title":"Formal help seeking among men who experienced intimate partner violence.","authors":"Alexandra Lysova, E. Dim","doi":"10.21428/cb6ab371.5d274d94","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21428/cb6ab371.5d274d94","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":502636,"journal":{"name":"CrimRxiv","volume":"65 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139361599","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}