arXiv - QuantFin - Economics最新文献_第6页

Impact of family-friendly HRM policies in organizational performance 家庭友好型人力资源管理政策对组织绩效的影响

arXiv - QuantFin - Economics Pub Date : 2023-11-24 DOI: arxiv-2311.14358

Jose Maria Biedma Ferrer, Jose Aurelio Medina Garrido

{"title":"Impact of family-friendly HRM policies in organizational performance","authors":"Jose Maria Biedma Ferrer, Jose Aurelio Medina Garrido","doi":"arxiv-2311.14358","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/arxiv-2311.14358","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: The objective of this work is to analyze the impact of implementing\u0000work-family reconciliation measures on workers' perception and how this can\u0000influence their behavior, especially in their organizational performance.\u0000Design/methodology/approach: A literature review and the main research works\u0000related to the work-family conflict and reconciliation measures to overcome\u0000this conflict have been conducted to draw conclusions about their impact on\u0000worker performance. Contributions and results: This work proposes an\u0000integrative model that shows the existing relationships between work-family\u0000reconciliation and perceptual variables on one side, and those related to the\u0000worker's organizational behavior on the other. Perceptual variables such as\u0000stress, job satisfaction, and motivation are analyzed. Regarding variables\u0000related to the worker's organizational behavior, absenteeism, turnover, and\u0000performance are analyzed. The results of the analysis provide evidence that the\u0000existence of work-family reconciliation is perceived favorably by workers and\u0000improves their organizational behavior, especially their performance.\u0000Originality/Added value: This study integrates different perspectives related\u0000to the conflict and work-family reconciliation, from an eclectic vision. Thus,\u0000it contributes to existing literature with a more comprehensive approach to the\u0000investigated topic. Additionally, the proposed integrative model allows for\u0000useful conclusions for management from both a purely human resources management\u0000perspective and organizational productivity improvement. Keywords: Work-family\u0000conflict, work-family reconciliation, perceptual variables, organizational\u0000performance, human resources managements","PeriodicalId":501487,"journal":{"name":"arXiv - QuantFin - Economics","volume":"4 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138535088","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Personalised incentives with constrained regulator's budget 约束监管机构预算的个性化激励

arXiv - QuantFin - Economics Pub Date : 2023-11-24 DOI: arxiv-2311.14417

Lucas Javaudin, Andrea Araldo, André de Palma

{"title":"Personalised incentives with constrained regulator's budget","authors":"Lucas Javaudin, Andrea Araldo, André de Palma","doi":"arxiv-2311.14417","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/arxiv-2311.14417","url":null,"abstract":"We consider a regulator driving individual choices towards increasing social\u0000welfare by providing personal incentives. We formalise and solve this problem\u0000by maximising social welfare under a budget constraint. The personalised\u0000incentives depend on the alternatives available to each individual and on her\u0000preferences. A polynomial time approximation algorithm computes a policy within\u0000few seconds. We analytically prove that it is boundedly close to the optimum.\u0000We efficiently calculate the curve of social welfare achievable for each value\u0000of budget within a given range. This curve can be useful for the regulator to\u0000decide the appropriate amount of budget to invest. We extend our formulation to\u0000enforcement, taxation and non-personalised-incentive policies. We analytically\u0000show that our personalised-incentive policy is also optimal within this class\u0000of policies and construct close-to-optimal enforcement and proportional\u0000tax-subsidy policies. We then compare analytically and numerically our policy\u0000with other state-of-the-art policies. Finally, we simulate a large-scale\u0000application to mode choice to reduce CO2 emissions.","PeriodicalId":501487,"journal":{"name":"arXiv - QuantFin - Economics","volume":"41 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138535080","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Narratives from GPT-derived Networks of News, and a link to Financial Markets Dislocations 来自gpt衍生的新闻网络的叙述，以及与金融市场混乱的联系

arXiv - QuantFin - Economics Pub Date : 2023-11-24 DOI: arxiv-2311.14419

Deborah Miori, Constantin Petrov

{"title":"Narratives from GPT-derived Networks of News, and a link to Financial Markets Dislocations","authors":"Deborah Miori, Constantin Petrov","doi":"arxiv-2311.14419","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/arxiv-2311.14419","url":null,"abstract":"Starting from a corpus of economic articles from The Wall Street Journal, we\u0000present a novel systematic way to analyse news content that evolves over time.\u0000We leverage on state-of-the-art natural language processing techniques (i.e.\u0000GPT3.5) to extract the most important entities of each article available, and\u0000aggregate co-occurrence of entities in a related graph at the weekly level.\u0000Network analysis techniques and fuzzy community detection are tested on the\u0000proposed set of graphs, and a framework is introduced that allows systematic\u0000but interpretable detection of topics and narratives. In parallel, we propose\u0000to consider the sentiment around main entities of an article as a more accurate\u0000proxy for the overall sentiment of such piece of text, and describe a\u0000case-study to motivate this choice. Finally, we design features that\u0000characterise the type and structure of news within each week, and map them to\u0000moments of financial markets dislocations. The latter are identified as dates\u0000with unusually high volatility across asset classes, and we find quantitative\u0000evidence that they relate to instances of high entropy in the high-dimensional\u0000space of interconnected news. This result further motivates the pursued efforts\u0000to provide a novel framework for the systematic analysis of narratives within\u0000news.","PeriodicalId":501487,"journal":{"name":"arXiv - QuantFin - Economics","volume":"21 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138535151","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Testing an instrument to measure the BPMS-KM Support Model 测试一个测量BPMS-KM支持模型的仪器

arXiv - QuantFin - Economics Pub Date : 2023-11-24 DOI: arxiv-2311.14348

Alicia Martin-Navarro, Maria Paula Lechuga Sancho, Jose Aurelio Medina-Garrido

引用次数: 0

Impact of effectual propensity on entrepreneurial intention 有效倾向对创业意向的影响

arXiv - QuantFin - Economics Pub Date : 2023-11-24 DOI: arxiv-2311.14340

Alicia Martin-Navarro, Felix Velicia-Martin, Jose Aurelio Medina-Garrido, Pedro R. Palos-Sanchez

引用次数: 0

Consumption Smoothing in Metropolis: Evidence from the Working-class Households in Prewar Tokyo 都市消费平滑:来自战前东京工薪阶层家庭的证据

arXiv - QuantFin - Economics Pub Date : 2023-11-24 DOI: arxiv-2311.14320

Kota Ogasawara

引用次数: 0

Organizational support for work-family life balance as an antecedent to the well-being of tourism employees in Spain 组织对工作家庭生活平衡的支持是西班牙旅游业员工幸福感的先决条件

arXiv - QuantFin - Economics Pub Date : 2023-11-23 DOI: arxiv-2311.14009

Jose Aurelio Medina-Garrido, Jose Maria Biedma-Ferrer, Maria Bogren

{"title":"Organizational support for work-family life balance as an antecedent to the well-being of tourism employees in Spain","authors":"Jose Aurelio Medina-Garrido, Jose Maria Biedma-Ferrer, Maria Bogren","doi":"arxiv-2311.14009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/arxiv-2311.14009","url":null,"abstract":"The study of work-family conflict (WFC) and work-family policies (WFP) and\u0000their impact on the well-being of employees in the tourism sector is\u0000increasingly attracting the attention of researchers. To overcome the adverse\u0000effects of WFC, managers should promote WFP, which contribute to increased\u0000well-being at work and employees' commitment. This paper aims to analyze the\u0000impact of WFP accessibility and organizational support on well-being directly\u0000and by mediating the organizational commitment that these policies might\u0000encourage. In addition, we also study whether these relationships vary\u0000according to gender and employee seniority. To test the hypotheses derived from\u0000this objective, we collected 530 valid and completed questionnaires from\u0000workers in the tourism sector in Spain, which we analyzed using structural\u0000equation modeling based on the PLS-SEM approach. The results show that human\u0000resource management must consider the importance of organizational support for\u0000workers to make WFP accessible and generate organizational commitment and\u0000well-being at work.","PeriodicalId":501487,"journal":{"name":"arXiv - QuantFin - Economics","volume":"1985 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138535086","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Randomisation with moral hazard: a path to existence of optimal contracts 带有道德风险的随机化:一条通往最优契约存在的路径

arXiv - QuantFin - Economics Pub Date : 2023-11-22 DOI: arxiv-2311.13278

Daniel Kršek, Dylan Possamaï

引用次数: 0

Do we listen to what we are told? An empirical study on human behaviour during the COVID-19 pandemic: neural networks vs. regression analysis 我们听别人说的话了吗?COVID-19大流行期间人类行为的实证研究:神经网络与回归分析

arXiv - QuantFin - Economics Pub Date : 2023-11-21 DOI: arxiv-2311.13046

Yuxi Heluo, Kexin Wang, Charles W. Robson

{"title":"Do we listen to what we are told? An empirical study on human behaviour during the COVID-19 pandemic: neural networks vs. regression analysis","authors":"Yuxi Heluo, Kexin Wang, Charles W. Robson","doi":"arxiv-2311.13046","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/arxiv-2311.13046","url":null,"abstract":"In this work, we contribute the first visual open-source empirical study on\u0000human behaviour during the COVID-19 pandemic, in order to investigate how\u0000compliant a general population is to mask-wearing-related public-health policy.\u0000Object-detection-based convolutional neural networks, regression analysis and\u0000multilayer perceptrons are combined to analyse visual data of the Viennese\u0000public during 2020. We find that mask-wearing-related government regulations\u0000and public-transport announcements encouraged correct mask-wearing-behaviours\u0000during the COVID-19 pandemic. Importantly, changes in announcement and\u0000regulation contents led to heterogeneous effects on people's behaviour.\u0000Comparing the predictive power of regression analysis and neural networks, we\u0000demonstrate that the latter produces more accurate predictions of population\u0000reactions during the COVID-19 pandemic. Our use of regression modelling also\u0000allows us to unearth possible causal pathways underlying societal behaviour.\u0000Since our findings highlight the importance of appropriate communication\u0000contents, our results will facilitate more effective non-pharmaceutical\u0000interventions to be developed in future. Adding to the literature, we\u0000demonstrate that regression modelling and neural networks are not mutually\u0000exclusive but instead complement each other.","PeriodicalId":501487,"journal":{"name":"arXiv - QuantFin - Economics","volume":"309 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138535231","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Would Monetary Incentives to COVID-19 vaccination reduce motivation? 对COVID-19疫苗接种的金钱激励会降低积极性吗?

arXiv - QuantFin - Economics Pub Date : 2023-11-20 DOI: arxiv-2311.11828

Eiji Yamamura, Yoshiro Tsutsui, Fumio Ohtake

引用次数: 0