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GEO600 beam splitter thermal compensation system: new design and commissioning GEO600 分光镜热补偿系统:新设计和调试
arXiv - PHYS - Instrumentation and Detectors Pub Date : 2024-08-05 DOI: arxiv-2408.02804
Séverin Nadji, Holger Wittel, Nikhil Mukund, James Lough, Christoph Affeldt, Fabio Bergamin, Marc Brinkmann, Volker Kringel, Harald Lück, Michael Weinert, Karsten Danzmann
{"title":"GEO600 beam splitter thermal compensation system: new design and commissioning","authors":"Séverin Nadji, Holger Wittel, Nikhil Mukund, James Lough, Christoph Affeldt, Fabio Bergamin, Marc Brinkmann, Volker Kringel, Harald Lück, Michael Weinert, Karsten Danzmann","doi":"arxiv-2408.02804","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/arxiv-2408.02804","url":null,"abstract":"Gravitational waves have revolutionised the field of astronomy by providing\u0000scientists with a new way to observe the universe and gain a better\u0000understanding of exotic objects like black holes. Several large-scale laser\u0000interferometric gravitational wave detectors (GWDs) have been constructed\u0000worldwide, with a focus on achieving the best sensitivity possible. However, in\u0000order for a detector to operate at its intended sensitivity, its optics must be\u0000free from imperfections such as thermal lensing effects. In the GEO,600\u0000gravitational wave detector, the beam splitter (BS) experiences a significant\u0000thermal lensing effect due to the high power build-up in the Power Recycling\u0000Cavity (PRC) combined with a very small beam waist. This causes the fundamental\u0000mode to be converted into higher order modes (HOMs), subsequently impacting the\u0000detector's performance. To address this issue, the GEO,600 detector is\u0000equipped with a thermal compensation system (TCS) applied to the BS. This\u0000involves projecting a spatially tunable heating pattern through an optical\u0000system onto the beam splitter. The main objective of the TCS is to counteract\u0000the thermal lens at the BS and restore the detector to its ideal operating\u0000condition. This paper presents the new beam splitter TCS in GEO,600, its\u0000commissioning, and its effect on strain sensitivity. It also outlines the\u0000planned upgrade to further enhance the performance of the TCS.","PeriodicalId":501374,"journal":{"name":"arXiv - PHYS - Instrumentation and Detectors","volume":"40 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141935030","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
First search for dark photon dark matter with a MADMAX prototype 利用 MADMAX 原型机首次搜索暗光子暗物质
arXiv - PHYS - Instrumentation and Detectors Pub Date : 2024-08-05 DOI: arxiv-2408.02368
J. Egge, D. Leppla-Weber, S. Knirck, B. Ary dos Santos Garcia, D. Bergermann, A. Caldwell, V. Dabhi, C. Diaconu, J. Diehl, G. Dvali, M. Ekmedžić, F. Gallo, E. Garutti, S. Heyminck, F. Hubaut, A. Ivanov, J. Jochum, P. Karst, M. Kramer, D. Kreikemeyer-Lorenzo, C. Krieger, C. Lee, A. Lindner, J. P. A. Maldonado, B. Majorovits, S. Martens, A. Martini, A. Miyazaki, E. Öz, P. Pralavorio, G. Raffelt, A. Ringwald, J. Redondo, S. Roset, N. Salama, J. Schaffran, A. Schmidt, F. Steffen, C. Strandhagen, I. Usherov, H. Wang, G. Wieching, G. Cancelo, M. Di Federico, G. Hoshino, L. Stefanazzi
{"title":"First search for dark photon dark matter with a MADMAX prototype","authors":"J. Egge, D. Leppla-Weber, S. Knirck, B. Ary dos Santos Garcia, D. Bergermann, A. Caldwell, V. Dabhi, C. Diaconu, J. Diehl, G. Dvali, M. Ekmedžić, F. Gallo, E. Garutti, S. Heyminck, F. Hubaut, A. Ivanov, J. Jochum, P. Karst, M. Kramer, D. Kreikemeyer-Lorenzo, C. Krieger, C. Lee, A. Lindner, J. P. A. Maldonado, B. Majorovits, S. Martens, A. Martini, A. Miyazaki, E. Öz, P. Pralavorio, G. Raffelt, A. Ringwald, J. Redondo, S. Roset, N. Salama, J. Schaffran, A. Schmidt, F. Steffen, C. Strandhagen, I. Usherov, H. Wang, G. Wieching, G. Cancelo, M. Di Federico, G. Hoshino, L. Stefanazzi","doi":"arxiv-2408.02368","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/arxiv-2408.02368","url":null,"abstract":"We report the first result from a dark photon dark matter search in the mass\u0000range from ${78.62}$ to $83.95~mathrm{mu eV}/c^2$ with a dielectric haloscope\u0000prototype for MADMAX (Magnetized Disc and Mirror Axion eXperiment). Putative\u0000dark photons would convert to observable photons within a stack consisting of\u0000three sapphire disks and a mirror. The emitted power of this system is received\u0000by an antenna and successively digitized using a low-noise receiver. No dark\u0000photon signal has been observed. Assuming unpolarized dark photon dark matter\u0000with a local density of $rho_{chi}=0.3~mathrm{GeV/cm^3}$ we exclude a dark\u0000photon to photon mixing parameter $chi > 3.0 times 10^{-12}$ over the full\u0000mass range and $chi > 1.2 times 10^{-13}$ at a mass of $80.57~mathrm{mu\u0000eV}/c^2$ with a 95% confidence level. This is the first physics result from a\u0000MADMAX prototype and exceeds previous constraints on $chi$ in this mass range\u0000by up to almost three orders of magnitude.","PeriodicalId":501374,"journal":{"name":"arXiv - PHYS - Instrumentation and Detectors","volume":"26 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141935031","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A High-frequency, Low-power Resonant Radio-frequency Neutron Spin Flipper for High-resolution Spectroscopy 用于高分辨率光谱学的高频、低功率共振射频中子自旋翻转器
arXiv - PHYS - Instrumentation and Detectors Pub Date : 2024-08-05 DOI: arxiv-2408.02438
Sam McKay, Stephen J. Kuhn, Jiazhou Shen, Fankang Li, Jak Doskow, Gerard Visser, Steven R. Parnell, Kaleb Burrage, Fumiaki Funama, Roger Pynn
{"title":"A High-frequency, Low-power Resonant Radio-frequency Neutron Spin Flipper for High-resolution Spectroscopy","authors":"Sam McKay, Stephen J. Kuhn, Jiazhou Shen, Fankang Li, Jak Doskow, Gerard Visser, Steven R. Parnell, Kaleb Burrage, Fumiaki Funama, Roger Pynn","doi":"arxiv-2408.02438","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/arxiv-2408.02438","url":null,"abstract":"We present a resonant-mode, transverse-field, radio-frequency (rf) neutron\u0000spin flipper design that uses high-temperature superconducting films to ensure\u0000sharp transitions between uniform magnetic field regions. Resonant mode allows\u0000for low power, high frequency operation but requires strict homogeneity of the\u0000magnetic fields inside the device. This design was found to efficiently flip\u0000neutrons at 96.6$pm 0.6%$ at an effective frequency of 4 MHz with a beam size\u0000of $2.5~times~2.5$~cm and a wavelength of 0.4 nm. The high frequency and\u0000efficiency enable this device to perform high-resolution neutron spectroscopy\u0000with comparable performance to currently implemented rf flipper designs. The\u0000limitation of the maximum frequency was found due to the field homogeneity of\u0000the device. We numerically analyze the maximum possible efficiency of this\u0000design using a Bloch solver simulation with magnetic fields generated from\u0000finite-element simulations. We also discuss future improvements of the\u0000efficiency and frequency to the design based on the experimental and simulation\u0000results.","PeriodicalId":501374,"journal":{"name":"arXiv - PHYS - Instrumentation and Detectors","volume":"41 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141935027","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
All-optical atomic magnetometry using an elliptically polarized amplitude-modulated light wave 使用椭圆偏振调幅光波的全光学原子磁强计
arXiv - PHYS - Instrumentation and Detectors Pub Date : 2024-08-04 DOI: arxiv-2408.01968
Anton Makarov, Katerina Kozlova, Denis Brazhnikov, Vladislav Vishnyakov, Andrey Goncharov
{"title":"All-optical atomic magnetometry using an elliptically polarized amplitude-modulated light wave","authors":"Anton Makarov, Katerina Kozlova, Denis Brazhnikov, Vladislav Vishnyakov, Andrey Goncharov","doi":"arxiv-2408.01968","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/arxiv-2408.01968","url":null,"abstract":"We study a resonant interaction of an elliptically polarized light wave with\u0000$^{87}$Rb vapor (D$_1$ line) exposed to a transverse magnetic field. A\u0000$5$$times$$5$$times$$5$~mm$^3$ glass vapor cell is used for the experiments.\u0000The wave intensity is modulated at the frequency $Omega_m$. By scanning\u0000$Omega_m$ near the Larmor frequency $Omega_L$, a magnetic resonance (MR) can\u0000be observed as a change in the ellipticity parameter of the wave polarization.\u0000This method for observing MR allows to significantly improve the\u0000signal-to-noise ratio compared to a classical Bell-Bloom scheme using a\u0000circularly polarized wave. The sensitivity of the magnetic field sensor is\u0000estimated to be $approx,$$130$~fT/$surd$Hz in a $2$~kHz bandwidth,\u0000confidently competing with widely used Faraday-rotation Bell-Bloom schemes. The\u0000results can be used to develop a miniature all-optical magnetic field sensor\u0000for medicine and geophysics.","PeriodicalId":501374,"journal":{"name":"arXiv - PHYS - Instrumentation and Detectors","volume":"113 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141935029","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
First results on new helium based eco-gas mixtures for the Extreme Energy Events Project 极端能源事件项目新型氦基生态气体混合物的初步研究成果
arXiv - PHYS - Instrumentation and Detectors Pub Date : 2024-08-03 DOI: arxiv-2408.01802
M. Abbrescia, C. Avanzini, L. Baldini, R. Baldini Ferroli, G. Batignani, M. Battaglieri, S. Boi, E. Bossini, F. Carnesecchi, F. Cavazza, C. Cicalò, L. Cifarelli, F. Coccetti, E. Coccia, A. Corvaglia, D. De Gruttola, S. De Pasquale, L. Galante, M. Garbini, I. Gnesi, F. Gramegna, S. Grazzi, D. Hatzifotiadou, P. La Rocca, Z. Liu, G. Mandaglio, A. Margotti, G. Maron, M. N. Mazziotta, A. Mulliri, R. Nania, F. Noferini, F. Nozzoli, F. Palmonari, M. Panareo, M. P. Panetta, R. Paoletti, C. Pellegrino, L. Perasso, O. Pinazza, C. Pinto, S. Pisano, F. Riggi, G. Righini, C. Ripoli, M. Rizzi, G. Sartorelli, E. Scapparone, M. Schioppa, G. Scioli, A. Scribano, M. Selvi, M. Taiuti, G. Terreni, A. Trifirò, M. Trimarchi, C. Vistoli, L. Votano, M. C. S. Williams, A. Zichichi, R. Zuyeuski
{"title":"First results on new helium based eco-gas mixtures for the Extreme Energy Events Project","authors":"M. Abbrescia, C. Avanzini, L. Baldini, R. Baldini Ferroli, G. Batignani, M. Battaglieri, S. Boi, E. Bossini, F. Carnesecchi, F. Cavazza, C. Cicalò, L. Cifarelli, F. Coccetti, E. Coccia, A. Corvaglia, D. De Gruttola, S. De Pasquale, L. Galante, M. Garbini, I. Gnesi, F. Gramegna, S. Grazzi, D. Hatzifotiadou, P. La Rocca, Z. Liu, G. Mandaglio, A. Margotti, G. Maron, M. N. Mazziotta, A. Mulliri, R. Nania, F. Noferini, F. Nozzoli, F. Palmonari, M. Panareo, M. P. Panetta, R. Paoletti, C. Pellegrino, L. Perasso, O. Pinazza, C. Pinto, S. Pisano, F. Riggi, G. Righini, C. Ripoli, M. Rizzi, G. Sartorelli, E. Scapparone, M. Schioppa, G. Scioli, A. Scribano, M. Selvi, M. Taiuti, G. Terreni, A. Trifirò, M. Trimarchi, C. Vistoli, L. Votano, M. C. S. Williams, A. Zichichi, R. Zuyeuski","doi":"arxiv-2408.01802","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/arxiv-2408.01802","url":null,"abstract":"The Extreme Energy Events (EEE) Project, a joint project of the Centro Fermi\u0000(Museo Storico della Fisica e Centro Studi e Ricerche \"E.Fermi\") and INFN, has\u0000a dual purpose: a scientific research program on cosmic rays at ground level\u0000and an intense outreach and educational program. The project consists in a\u0000network of about 60 tracking detectors, called telescopes, mostly hosted in\u0000Italian High Schools. Each telescope is made by three Multigap Resistive Plate\u0000Chambers, operated so far with a gas mixture composed by 98% C$_2$H$_2$F$_4$\u0000and 2% SF$_6$. Due to its high Global Warming Potential, a few years ago the\u0000EEE collaboration has started an extensive R&D on alternative mixtures\u0000environmentally sustainable and compatible with the current experimental setup\u0000and operational environment. Among other gas mixtures, the one with helium and\u0000hydrofluoroolefin R1234ze gave the best result during the preliminary tests\u0000performed with two of the network telescopes. The detector has proved to reach\u0000performance levels comparable to those obtained with previous mixtures, without\u0000any modification of the hardware. We will discuss the first results obtained\u0000with the new mixture, tested with different percentages of the two components.","PeriodicalId":501374,"journal":{"name":"arXiv - PHYS - Instrumentation and Detectors","volume":"86 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141935038","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Liquid Scintillators; Technology and Challenges 液体闪烁体;技术与挑战
arXiv - PHYS - Instrumentation and Detectors Pub Date : 2024-08-03 DOI: arxiv-2408.01820
Milind Vaman Diwan
{"title":"Liquid Scintillators; Technology and Challenges","authors":"Milind Vaman Diwan","doi":"arxiv-2408.01820","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/arxiv-2408.01820","url":null,"abstract":"This is a brief review of liquid scintillators, an important technology for\u0000detection of ionizing radiation. We will first review the basic mechanisms of\u0000light production in most organic liquid scintillators. For most practical\u0000detector applications, the scintillators need to be optimized for choices of\u0000photosensors and compatibility with optical windows. A summary of important\u0000past experimental projects with liquid scintillators is provided. We will\u0000complete the review with a list of modern practices, particularly of metal\u0000doping, and development of water based hybrid materials that allow simultaneous\u0000detection of Cherenkov and scintillation light.","PeriodicalId":501374,"journal":{"name":"arXiv - PHYS - Instrumentation and Detectors","volume":"15 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141935028","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Feasibility of Liquid-phase Xenon Proportional Scintillation for Low-energy Physics 液相氙比例闪烁用于低能物理的可行性
arXiv - PHYS - Instrumentation and Detectors Pub Date : 2024-08-03 DOI: arxiv-2408.01646
Jianyang Qi, Kaixuan Ni, Haiwen Xu, Yue Ma, Yuechen Liu
{"title":"Feasibility of Liquid-phase Xenon Proportional Scintillation for Low-energy Physics","authors":"Jianyang Qi, Kaixuan Ni, Haiwen Xu, Yue Ma, Yuechen Liu","doi":"arxiv-2408.01646","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/arxiv-2408.01646","url":null,"abstract":"Dual phase xenon time projection chambers (TPCs) detect both the\u0000scintillation photons and ionization electrons created by energy depositions\u0000within the liquid xenon (LXe) volume. The electrons are extracted from the\u0000interaction site through a gas gap, where they meet a high electric field where\u0000proportional scintillation occurs. This converts the electron signal into a\u0000light signal, and yields a high electron detection efficiency with a gain of\u0000tens of photoelectrons (PE) per electron. This technique of detecting both\u0000scintillation and ionization gives dual phase xenon TPCs the capability to\u0000distinguish between electronic and nuclear recoils, which is a key part of how\u0000these detectors are able to reach world-leading limits on Weakly Interacting\u0000Massive Particle (WIMP) dark matter. However, not all electrons can be\u0000extracted through the liquid-gas interface, and a constant millimeter-scale gas\u0000gap needs to be maintained, which may be a technological challenge if\u0000dual-phase xenon TPCs are to be scaled up for future dark matter searches.\u0000Furthermore, there is a background of single-electron peaks that follow a large\u0000ionization signal (S2) of unclear origin which may be due in part to the\u0000liquid-gas interface, and limits the sensitivity of these detectors towards low\u0000mass dark matter. In this paper, we demonstrate that a purely single-phase\u0000liquid xenon TPC which produces proportional scintillation directly in the\u0000liquid is still capable of discriminating between electronic and nuclear\u0000recoils, but that the background of single-electrons following an S2 is still\u0000likely unrelated to the liquid-gas interface.","PeriodicalId":501374,"journal":{"name":"arXiv - PHYS - Instrumentation and Detectors","volume":"77 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141935170","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
SuperBIT Superpressure Flight Instrument Overview and Performance: Near diffraction-limited Astronomical Imaging from the Stratosphere SuperBIT 超压飞行仪器概述和性能:来自平流层的近衍射极限天文成像
arXiv - PHYS - Instrumentation and Detectors Pub Date : 2024-08-03 DOI: arxiv-2408.01847
Ajay S. Gill, Steven J. Benton, Christopher J. Damaren, Spencer W. Everett, Aurelien A. Fraisse, John W. Hartley, David Harvey, Bradley Holder, Eric M. Huff, Mathilde Jauzac, William C. Jones, David Lagattuta, Jason S. -Y. Leung, Lun Li, Thuy Vy T. Luu, Richard Massey, Jacqueline E. McCleary, Johanna M. Nagy, C. Barth Netterfield, Emaad Paracha, Susan F. Redmond, Jason D. Rhodes, Andrew Robertson, L. Javier Romualdez, Jürgen Schmoll, Mohamed M. Shaaban, Ellen L. Sirks, Georgios N. Vassilakis, André Z. Vitorelliand
{"title":"SuperBIT Superpressure Flight Instrument Overview and Performance: Near diffraction-limited Astronomical Imaging from the Stratosphere","authors":"Ajay S. Gill, Steven J. Benton, Christopher J. Damaren, Spencer W. Everett, Aurelien A. Fraisse, John W. Hartley, David Harvey, Bradley Holder, Eric M. Huff, Mathilde Jauzac, William C. Jones, David Lagattuta, Jason S. -Y. Leung, Lun Li, Thuy Vy T. Luu, Richard Massey, Jacqueline E. McCleary, Johanna M. Nagy, C. Barth Netterfield, Emaad Paracha, Susan F. Redmond, Jason D. Rhodes, Andrew Robertson, L. Javier Romualdez, Jürgen Schmoll, Mohamed M. Shaaban, Ellen L. Sirks, Georgios N. Vassilakis, André Z. Vitorelliand","doi":"arxiv-2408.01847","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/arxiv-2408.01847","url":null,"abstract":"SuperBIT was a 0.5-meter near-ultraviolet to near-infrared wide-field\u0000telescope that launched on a NASA superpressure balloon into the stratosphere\u0000from New Zealand for a 45-night flight. SuperBIT acquired multi-band images of\u0000galaxy clusters to study the properties of dark matter using weak gravitational\u0000lensing. We provide an overview of the instrument and its various subsystems.\u0000We then present the instrument performance from the flight, including the\u0000telescope and image stabilization system, the optical system, the power system,\u0000and the thermal system. SuperBIT successfully met the instrument's technical\u0000requirements, achieving a telescope pointing stability of 0.34 +/- 0.10\u0000arcseconds, a focal plane image stability of 0.055 +/- 0.027 arcseconds, and a\u0000PSF FWHM of ~ 0.35 arcseconds over 5-minute exposures throughout the 45-night\u0000flight. The telescope achieved a near-diffraction limited point-spread function\u0000in all three science bands (u, b, and g). SuperBIT served as a pathfinder to\u0000the GigaBIT observatory, which will be a 1.34-meter near-ultraviolet to\u0000near-infrared balloon-borne telescope.","PeriodicalId":501374,"journal":{"name":"arXiv - PHYS - Instrumentation and Detectors","volume":"36 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141935035","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
On the origin of the light yield enhancement in polymeric composite scintillators loaded with dense nanoparticles 高密度纳米粒子负载聚合物复合闪烁体光产率增强的原因
arXiv - PHYS - Instrumentation and Detectors Pub Date : 2024-08-02 DOI: arxiv-2408.01340
Irene Villa, Angelo Monguzzi, Roberto Lorenzi, Matteo Orfano, Vladimir Babin, František Hájek, Karla Kuldová, Romana Kučerková, Alena Beitlerová, Ilaria Mattei, Hana Buresova, Radek Pjatkan, Václav Čuba, Lenka Prouzová Procházková, Martin Nikl
{"title":"On the origin of the light yield enhancement in polymeric composite scintillators loaded with dense nanoparticles","authors":"Irene Villa, Angelo Monguzzi, Roberto Lorenzi, Matteo Orfano, Vladimir Babin, František Hájek, Karla Kuldová, Romana Kučerková, Alena Beitlerová, Ilaria Mattei, Hana Buresova, Radek Pjatkan, Václav Čuba, Lenka Prouzová Procházková, Martin Nikl","doi":"arxiv-2408.01340","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/arxiv-2408.01340","url":null,"abstract":"Fast emitting polymeric scintillators are requested in advanced applications\u0000where high-speed detectors with large signal-to-noise ratio are needed.\u0000However, their low density implies a weak stopping power of high energy\u0000radiations, thus a limited light output and sensitivity. To enhance their\u0000performances, polymeric scintillators can be loaded with dense nanoparticles\u0000(NPs). We investigate the properties of a series of polymeric scintillators by\u0000means of photoluminescence and scintillation spectroscopy, comparing standard\u0000scintillators with a composite system loaded with dense hafnium dioxide (HfO2)\u0000NPs. The nanocomposite shows a scintillation yield enhancement of +100% with\u0000unchanged time response. We provide for the first time an interpretation of\u0000this effect, pointing out the local effect of NPs in the generation of emissive\u0000states upon interaction with the ionizing radiation. The obtained results\u0000indicate that coupling of fast conjugated emitters with optically inert dense\u0000NPs could allow to surpass the actual limits of pure polymeric scintillators.","PeriodicalId":501374,"journal":{"name":"arXiv - PHYS - Instrumentation and Detectors","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141935041","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Offline data processing in the First JUNO Data Challenge 第一届 JUNO 数据挑战赛中的离线数据处理
arXiv - PHYS - Instrumentation and Detectors Pub Date : 2024-08-02 DOI: arxiv-2408.00959
Tao Linon the behalf of JUNO Collaboration, Weiqing Yinon the behalf of JUNO Collaboration
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