AIDS CarePub Date : 2024-09-10DOI: 10.1080/09540121.2024.2397132
Mohammed Nazmul Huq, Saima Khan, Sabina Yasmin, Md. Moyazzem Hossain
{"title":"Strategic investment and program effectiveness: a roadmap to ending AIDS in Bangladesh by 2030","authors":"Mohammed Nazmul Huq, Saima Khan, Sabina Yasmin, Md. Moyazzem Hossain","doi":"10.1080/09540121.2024.2397132","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09540121.2024.2397132","url":null,"abstract":"The journey towards ending AIDS epidemic in Bangladesh by 2030 is ambitious yet achievable. Although Bangladesh has always had a low rate of HIV among its general population, it remains one of seve...","PeriodicalId":501279,"journal":{"name":"AIDS Care","volume":"16 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142177939","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
AIDS CarePub Date : 2024-05-16DOI: 10.1080/09540121.2024.2345688
Kara Steele, Stephanie Tokarz, E. Felker-Kantor, Katherine P Theall, Gretchen A Clum
{"title":"Exploring the impact of coping self-efficacy on psychological distress among violence-affected people living with HIV.","authors":"Kara Steele, Stephanie Tokarz, E. Felker-Kantor, Katherine P Theall, Gretchen A Clum","doi":"10.1080/09540121.2024.2345688","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09540121.2024.2345688","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACTThis study examines the relationship between coping self-efficacy, concurrent stress, and psychological distress (borderline/clinical anxiety, depression, and PTSD symptoms) among people living with HIV (PLWH). Using data from a cohort of PLWH living in a southern peri-urban area, logistic regression analyses were conducted to determine the effects of self-reported coping self-efficacy on psychological distress in a sample of 85 violence-affected PLWH. We also tested the moderating effect of coping self-efficacy on the concurrent stress-psychological distress relationships. In adjusted models, coping self-efficacy was significantly associated with symptoms of anxiety and PTSD, but not depressive symptoms. Findings indicate that high coping self-efficacy may reduce one's likelihood of anxiety and PTSD symptoms among PLWH.","PeriodicalId":501279,"journal":{"name":"AIDS Care","volume":"36 17","pages":"1-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140971456","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
AIDS CarePub Date : 2024-04-22DOI: 10.1080/09540121.2024.2331221
Dexter Voisin, Lois M Takahashi, Jennifer L Walsh, Wayne DiFranceisco, Anthony Johnson, Andrea Dakin, Nora Bouacha, Khalil Brown, Katherine Quinn
{"title":"An exploratory study of community violence and HIV care engagement among Black gay and bisexual men.","authors":"Dexter Voisin, Lois M Takahashi, Jennifer L Walsh, Wayne DiFranceisco, Anthony Johnson, Andrea Dakin, Nora Bouacha, Khalil Brown, Katherine Quinn","doi":"10.1080/09540121.2024.2331221","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09540121.2024.2331221","url":null,"abstract":"This study examined the relationship between exposure to community violence and HIV care engagement among 107 Black gay or bisexual men living with HIV in Chicago. Measures assessed the importance of demographic covariates (age, annual income, health insurance status, and years living with HIV), community violence exposures, mental health, social support, in explaining variations in missed doses of antiretroviral therapy (ART) medication and missed HIV care appointments. Results showed that participants who reported higher rates of exposure to community violence were two times more likely to have missed ART doses and HIV care appointments. Participants who reported depression scores were two times more likely to have greater non-ART adherence. Finally, older participants were more likely to report fewer missed ART doses. More research is needed to clarify the mechanisms between age or depression and ART adherence given community violence exposure. Health care providers should screen for depression when attempting to promote better ART adherence and keeping HIV care appointments for Black gay and bisexual men living with HIV. Younger Black gay and bisexual men living with HIV may be more vulnerable than older men for missed ART doses and may require additional screening and follow-up.","PeriodicalId":501279,"journal":{"name":"AIDS Care","volume":"28 8","pages":"1-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140677641","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
AIDS CarePub Date : 2024-04-22DOI: 10.1080/09540121.2024.2343590
Fellipe Pinheiro Lattanzi, Maria Isabel Fragoso da Silveira Gouvêa, Maria de Lourdes Benamor Teixeira, Trevon Fuller, Maria Clara Macêdo Pinheiro Sodré, Adriana Ferreira Medeiros, Clarisse da Silveira Bressan, Mariza de Matos Salgueiro, Camile Medeiros Braga, Marcelo Gouvêa, Patrícia Amorim da Silva, Wallace Mendes-Silva, Elaine Cristina Souza, Marília Santini de Oliveira, L. Ceci, E. C. João
{"title":"Antiretroviral adherence among people living with HIV during the postpartum period: a retrospective cohort study at a PMTCT reference center in Rio de Janeiro before and during the COVID-19 pandemic.","authors":"Fellipe Pinheiro Lattanzi, Maria Isabel Fragoso da Silveira Gouvêa, Maria de Lourdes Benamor Teixeira, Trevon Fuller, Maria Clara Macêdo Pinheiro Sodré, Adriana Ferreira Medeiros, Clarisse da Silveira Bressan, Mariza de Matos Salgueiro, Camile Medeiros Braga, Marcelo Gouvêa, Patrícia Amorim da Silva, Wallace Mendes-Silva, Elaine Cristina Souza, Marília Santini de Oliveira, L. Ceci, E. C. João","doi":"10.1080/09540121.2024.2343590","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09540121.2024.2343590","url":null,"abstract":"Despite success in achieving viral suppression during pregnancy in people living with HIV (PLWH), postpartum adherence remains a challenge. We aimed to describe rates of adherence at a Prevention of Mother-to-Child HIV Transmission (PMTCT) Center before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study was conducted from a cohort of PLWH who received prenatal care and were virally suppressed near delivery. We tracked combined antiretroviral therapy (cART) pickups for 12 months and HIV viral load (VL) from 2 to 12 months after delivery. We defined flexible adherence as a monthly pickup of cART and strict adherence as also having VL < 200 copies/mL and at least one maternal HIV VL between two and twelve months postpartum. Pre-pandemic was defined as delivery from March 2017-February 2019 and pandemic as March 2020-February 2022. During the study, 1119 PLWH were followed, and 965 (86%) were suppressed near delivery. There were 511 pre-pandemic and 290 pandemic participants. Adherence rates were 66/511 (13%) and 38/290 (13%), respectively. During the pandemic, more participants conceived using cART and were undetectable at the start of prenatal care; nevertheless, postpartum adherence was no better than pre-pandemic underscoring the need to improve strategies for adherence specific to this subset of PLWH in the postpartum period.","PeriodicalId":501279,"journal":{"name":"AIDS Care","volume":"80 11","pages":"1-11"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140675147","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
AIDS CarePub Date : 2024-04-22DOI: 10.1080/09540121.2024.2343767
Xudong Gao, Feng Ding, Mei Wang, Chan Kong
{"title":"What drives older men who have sex with men in China away from AIDS information?","authors":"Xudong Gao, Feng Ding, Mei Wang, Chan Kong","doi":"10.1080/09540121.2024.2343767","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09540121.2024.2343767","url":null,"abstract":"A worrying phenomenon has emerged recently: more people are deliberately avoiding rather than seeking information regarding acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). This is the first study to explore behaviors related to AIDS information avoidance and the potential influential factors among older men who have sex with men (MSM). We enrolled 11 older MSM from Wuhan, the largest city in central China, from January to March 2023 using a phenomenological method. This qualitative research was conducted using face-to-face semi-structured interviews. AIDS information avoidance was commonly observed among the respondents. Behaviors related to AIDS information avoidance included avoiding AIDS-related information, ignoring known AIDS information, and avoiding medical care. The main factors associated with AIDS information avoidance included information overload, high-risk sexual behaviors, over-optimism, fear of disclosure, and age. China should provide AIDS information in a manner suitable for older MSM, pay more attention to MSM over the age of 70 years, those who are not open about their sexual orientation and those who are too optimistic, and strengthen the censorship of AIDS information.","PeriodicalId":501279,"journal":{"name":"AIDS Care","volume":"86 25","pages":"1-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140676826","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
AIDS CarePub Date : 2024-04-22DOI: 10.1080/09540121.2024.2343761
Matthew A. Adan, Christina Psaros, Grace Chamberlin, Danielle Zionts, Surabhi L. Iyer, Laura Platt, Mairead Day Lopes, Susana Medeiros, Catherine O’Connor, Ingrid V. Bassett, Kevin L. Ard
{"title":"Swiping right on PrEP: a qualitative study of MSM preferences for PrEP public health messaging on dating apps.","authors":"Matthew A. Adan, Christina Psaros, Grace Chamberlin, Danielle Zionts, Surabhi L. Iyer, Laura Platt, Mairead Day Lopes, Susana Medeiros, Catherine O’Connor, Ingrid V. Bassett, Kevin L. Ard","doi":"10.1080/09540121.2024.2343761","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09540121.2024.2343761","url":null,"abstract":"Men who have sex with men (MSM) are disproportionately affected by HIV. Given that over 70% of MSM meet sexual partners via dating apps, such apps may be an effective platform for promoting HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) use. We aimed to describe preferences among MSM for PrEP advertisements displayed on dating apps. We conducted individual in-depth interviews with 16 MSM recruited from a mobile sexual health unit in Boston, Massachusetts. Two focus groups were also held: one with mobile unit staff (N = 3) and one with mobile unit users (N = 3). Content analysis was used to identify themes related to advertisement content and integration with app use. Mean participant age was 28 (SD 6.8); 37% identified as White and 63% as Latinx. 21% of interviews were conducted in Spanish. Preferences were organized around four themes: (1) relevant and relatable advertisements, (2) expansion of target audiences to promote access, (3) concise and captivating advertisements, and (4) PrEP advertisements and services as options, not obligations. MSM are supportive of receiving information about PrEP on dating apps, but feel that existing advertisements require modification to better engage viewers. Dating apps may be an underutilized tool for increasing PrEP awareness and knowledge among MSM.","PeriodicalId":501279,"journal":{"name":"AIDS Care","volume":"22 7","pages":"1-13"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140674854","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
AIDS CarePub Date : 2024-04-22DOI: 10.1080/09540121.2024.2343587
Edom Wake, J. Rosen
{"title":"Heavy alcohol use and the HIV care continuum in Kenya: a population-based study.","authors":"Edom Wake, J. Rosen","doi":"10.1080/09540121.2024.2343587","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09540121.2024.2343587","url":null,"abstract":"Heavy alcohol use (HAU) can destabilize engagement along the HIV care continuum. Population-based studies assessing associations of HAU with HIV treatment outcomes are lacking, especially in sub-Saharan Africa. We leveraged data from the Kenya Population-based HIV Impact Assessment to identify associations of self-reported HAU, assessed using two items measuring the frequency and quantity of past-year alcohol consumption, with serum biomarkers for HIV serostatus unawareness, antiretroviral therapy (ART) non-use, and HIV viremia (≥1000 RNA copies/mL). Overall and sex-stratified survey-weighted logistic regression with jackknife variance estimation modeled adjusted odds ratios (adjOR) of HIV treatment indicators by HAU. Overall, 1491 persons living with HIV aged 15-64 years (68.4% female) were included. The prevalence of HAU was 8.9% (95% confidence interval [95%CI]: 6.8-11.0%) and was significantly more pronounced in males than females (19.6% vs. 4.0%, p < 0.001). In multivariable analysis, HAU was significantly (p < 0.001) associated with HIV serostatus unawareness (adjOR = 3.65, 95%CI: 2.14-6.23), ART non-use (adjOR = 3.81, 95%CI: 2.25-6.43), and HIV viremia (adjOR = 3.13, 95%CI: 1.85-5.32). Incorporating sex-specific alcohol use screening into HIV testing and treatment services in populations where HAU is prevalent could optimize clinical outcomes along the HIV care continuum.","PeriodicalId":501279,"journal":{"name":"AIDS Care","volume":"6 9","pages":"1-10"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140675097","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
AIDS CarePub Date : 2024-04-16DOI: 10.1080/09540121.2024.2341231
Wendy Chu, Cheuk Chi Tam, Sayward Harrison
{"title":"Associations between perceived discrimination experiences, treatment adherence self-efficacy, and depressive symptoms among people living with HIV in the Southern United States","authors":"Wendy Chu, Cheuk Chi Tam, Sayward Harrison","doi":"10.1080/09540121.2024.2341231","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09540121.2024.2341231","url":null,"abstract":"This study examined associations between perceived discrimination, treatment adherence self-efficacy, and depressive symptoms among people living with HIV (PLHIV) in the Southern United States. Cro...","PeriodicalId":501279,"journal":{"name":"AIDS Care","volume":"275 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140579928","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
AIDS CarePub Date : 2024-04-16DOI: 10.1080/09540121.2024.2341220
Liying Wang, Francis Slaughter, Anh T. Nguyen, Sarah Smith, Sandeep Prabhu, Kristin Beima-Sofie, Stephaun Wallace, Heidi M. Crane, Jane M. Simoni, Susan M. Graham
{"title":"Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on mental health and viral suppression among persons living with HIV in western Washington","authors":"Liying Wang, Francis Slaughter, Anh T. Nguyen, Sarah Smith, Sandeep Prabhu, Kristin Beima-Sofie, Stephaun Wallace, Heidi M. Crane, Jane M. Simoni, Susan M. Graham","doi":"10.1080/09540121.2024.2341220","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09540121.2024.2341220","url":null,"abstract":"The COVID-19 pandemic and social distancing measures elevated stress levels globally, exacerbating mental health challenges for people with HIV (PWH). We examined the effect of COVID-19-related str...","PeriodicalId":501279,"journal":{"name":"AIDS Care","volume":"97 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140616135","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
AIDS CarePub Date : 2024-04-12DOI: 10.1080/09540121.2024.2332446
Jeremy Sugarman, Brian W. Weir, Chen Dun, Roy M. Gulick, Timothy J. Wilkin, Kenneth H. Mayer, Marybeth McCauley, Kevin P. Weinfurt
{"title":"Expectations of preventative benefits and risk behaviors in a randomized trial evaluating oral HIV preexposure prophylaxis candidates","authors":"Jeremy Sugarman, Brian W. Weir, Chen Dun, Roy M. Gulick, Timothy J. Wilkin, Kenneth H. Mayer, Marybeth McCauley, Kevin P. Weinfurt","doi":"10.1080/09540121.2024.2332446","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09540121.2024.2332446","url":null,"abstract":"When participants enrolled in an HIV prevention trial hold a preventive misconception (PM) – expectations that experimental interventions will confer protection from HIV infection – they may engage...","PeriodicalId":501279,"journal":{"name":"AIDS Care","volume":"36 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140580202","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}