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Sex and Marital-Status Differences in Delayed Initiation for Pharyngeal Cancer Treatment, Before and After Medicaid Expansion 医疗补助计划扩展前后咽癌治疗延迟的性别和婚姻状况差异
medRxiv - Health Economics Pub Date : 2024-05-31 DOI: 10.1101/2024.05.29.24308135
Jason Semprini
{"title":"Sex and Marital-Status Differences in Delayed Initiation for Pharyngeal Cancer Treatment, Before and After Medicaid Expansion","authors":"Jason Semprini","doi":"10.1101/2024.05.29.24308135","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.05.29.24308135","url":null,"abstract":"<strong>Background</strong> In the United States, pharyngeal cancer has become the most common type of head and neck cancer, with 80% of cases found in males. Although disparities in treatment delays have been observed in pharyngeal patients, less is known about how policies facilitate timely care. This study aimed to estimate the association between Medicaid expansion and delaying initiation of pharyngeal cancer treatment.","PeriodicalId":501072,"journal":{"name":"medRxiv - Health Economics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141251853","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analysis of Costs and Diagnostic Experience of Stroke Mimics at a Latin American University Hospital 拉丁美洲大学医院模拟中风的成本和诊断经验分析
medRxiv - Health Economics Pub Date : 2024-05-29 DOI: 10.1101/2024.05.28.24308086
Juan David Villalobos Ibarra, Jorge Carrizosa, Andrea Vargas, Carlos Martinez, Denise Battaglini, Daniel Agustin Godoy
{"title":"Analysis of Costs and Diagnostic Experience of Stroke Mimics at a Latin American University Hospital","authors":"Juan David Villalobos Ibarra, Jorge Carrizosa, Andrea Vargas, Carlos Martinez, Denise Battaglini, Daniel Agustin Godoy","doi":"10.1101/2024.05.28.24308086","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.05.28.24308086","url":null,"abstract":"<strong>Introduction</strong> The incidence of stroke mimic symptoms is around 30%. These symptoms impact healthcare costs, often leading mimic stroke patients to undergo unnecessary clinical tests, imaging, and treatments.","PeriodicalId":501072,"journal":{"name":"medRxiv - Health Economics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141188559","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The cost of sponsored research at institutions of higher learning in low- and middle-income countries: a cross-sectional study 中低收入国家高等院校赞助研究的成本：横断面研究
medRxiv - Health Economics Pub Date : 2024-05-03 DOI: 10.1101/2024.05.02.24306751
Ahaz T. Kulanga, Gibson E. Kapanda, John A. Bartlett, Charles Muiruri, Stef de Jong
{"title":"The cost of sponsored research at institutions of higher learning in low- and middle-income countries: a cross-sectional study","authors":"Ahaz T. Kulanga, Gibson E. Kapanda, John A. Bartlett, Charles Muiruri, Stef de Jong","doi":"10.1101/2024.05.02.24306751","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.05.02.24306751","url":null,"abstract":"<strong>Introduction</strong> Research in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) is challenged with poor investment by both in-country governments and philanthropies. Although research grants cover costs directly associated with specific research projects, they do not fully cover costs that are indirectly attributable to specific projects. The relationship between grant funding and actual cost of paying for such projects at institutions of higher learning (IHL) in LMICs is poorly understood. Our purpose was to evaluate unaccounted costs associated with grants and explore the system level factors that support or hinder the goal of “breaking even”.","PeriodicalId":501072,"journal":{"name":"medRxiv - Health Economics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140929548","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Measuring the Impact of Medical Cannabis Law Adoption on Employer-sponsored Health Insurance Costs: A Difference-in-Difference analysis, 2003-2022 衡量《医用大麻法》的通过对雇主赞助的健康保险成本的影响：差异分析，2003-2022 年
medRxiv - Health Economics Pub Date : 2024-04-27 DOI: 10.1101/2024.04.26.24306383
Mitchell L. Doucette, Dipak Hemraj, Emily Fisher, D. Luke Macfarlan
{"title":"Measuring the Impact of Medical Cannabis Law Adoption on Employer-sponsored Health Insurance Costs: A Difference-in-Difference analysis, 2003-2022","authors":"Mitchell L. Doucette, Dipak Hemraj, Emily Fisher, D. Luke Macfarlan","doi":"10.1101/2024.04.26.24306383","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.04.26.24306383","url":null,"abstract":"<strong>Introduction</strong> Recent studies suggest that medical cannabis laws might contribute to a reduction in health insurance costs within the individual health insurance markets at the state level. We investigated the effects of adopting a medical cannabis law on the cost of employer-sponsored health insurance.","PeriodicalId":501072,"journal":{"name":"medRxiv - Health Economics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140839267","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Cost of Illness Analysis of Children with Encephalitis Presenting to A Major Hospital in Vietnam 越南一家大型医院收治的脑炎患儿的疾病成本分析
medRxiv - Health Economics Pub Date : 2024-04-24 DOI: 10.1101/2024.04.24.24306275
Nguyen Hoang Thien Huong, Nguyen Duc Toan, Truong Huu Khanh, Le Quoc Thinh, Le Nguyen Thanh Nhan, Ngo Ngoc Quang Minh, Nguyen Thi Kim Thoa, Nguyen Thanh Hung, Du Tuan Quy, C. Louise Thwaites, Sarosh R Irani, Le Van Tan, Hugo C. Turner
{"title":"A Cost of Illness Analysis of Children with Encephalitis Presenting to A Major Hospital in Vietnam","authors":"Nguyen Hoang Thien Huong, Nguyen Duc Toan, Truong Huu Khanh, Le Quoc Thinh, Le Nguyen Thanh Nhan, Ngo Ngoc Quang Minh, Nguyen Thi Kim Thoa, Nguyen Thanh Hung, Du Tuan Quy, C. Louise Thwaites, Sarosh R Irani, Le Van Tan, Hugo C. Turner","doi":"10.1101/2024.04.24.24306275","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.04.24.24306275","url":null,"abstract":"<strong>Background</strong> Encephalitis is a significant global health problem, especially in children. Knowledge of its economic burden is essential for policymakers in prioritizing the development and implementation of interventions but remains limited.","PeriodicalId":501072,"journal":{"name":"medRxiv - Health Economics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140800903","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluation of a Risk-Stratified National Breast Screening Programme in the United Kingdom: An updated cost-effectiveness analysis 英国风险分级国家乳腺筛查计划评估：最新成本效益分析
medRxiv - Health Economics Pub Date : 2024-04-16 DOI: 10.1101/2024.04.16.24305897
Stuart J Wright, Gabriel Rogers, Ewan Gray, Anna Donten, Lorna McWilliams, David P French, D Gareth Evans, Katherine Payne
{"title":"Evaluation of a Risk-Stratified National Breast Screening Programme in the United Kingdom: An updated cost-effectiveness analysis","authors":"Stuart J Wright, Gabriel Rogers, Ewan Gray, Anna Donten, Lorna McWilliams, David P French, D Gareth Evans, Katherine Payne","doi":"10.1101/2024.04.16.24305897","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.04.16.24305897","url":null,"abstract":"<strong>Study objective</strong> To update a published early economic evaluation of exemplar risk-stratified national breast screening programmes (stratified-NBSP).","PeriodicalId":501072,"journal":{"name":"medRxiv - Health Economics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140611956","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Antihypertensive Medication Adherence and Medical Costs, Health Care Utilization, and Labor Productivity among Persons with Hypertension 高血压患者坚持服用抗高血压药物与医疗费用、医疗保健使用率和劳动生产率
medRxiv - Health Economics Pub Date : 2024-04-16 DOI: 10.1101/2024.04.15.24305866
Jun Soo Lee, Raul Segura Escano, Nicole L. Therrien, Ashutosh Kumar, Ami Bhatt, Lisa M. Pollack, Sandra L. Jackson, Feijun Luo
{"title":"Antihypertensive Medication Adherence and Medical Costs, Health Care Utilization, and Labor Productivity among Persons with Hypertension","authors":"Jun Soo Lee, Raul Segura Escano, Nicole L. Therrien, Ashutosh Kumar, Ami Bhatt, Lisa M. Pollack, Sandra L. Jackson, Feijun Luo","doi":"10.1101/2024.04.15.24305866","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.04.15.24305866","url":null,"abstract":"<strong>Background</strong> Hypertension affects nearly half of U.S. adults, yet remains inadequately controlled in over three-quarters of these cases. This study aims to assess the association between adherence to antihypertensive medications and total medical costs, health care utilization, and productivity-related outcomes.","PeriodicalId":501072,"journal":{"name":"medRxiv - Health Economics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140612134","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Estimating workforce costs in economic evaluations of genomic testing: Towards a standardised Australian health workforce costing model for comparative health systems research 估算基因组检测经济评估中的劳动力成本：为比较卫生系统研究建立标准化的澳大利亚医务人员成本计算模型
medRxiv - Health Economics Pub Date : 2024-04-13 DOI: 10.1101/2024.04.09.24305541
Dylan A Mordaunt
{"title":"Estimating workforce costs in economic evaluations of genomic testing: Towards a standardised Australian health workforce costing model for comparative health systems research","authors":"Dylan A Mordaunt","doi":"10.1101/2024.04.09.24305541","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.04.09.24305541","url":null,"abstract":"<strong>Introduction</strong> Labour costs are a key driver of healthcare costs and a key component of economic evaluations in healthcare. We undertook the current study to collect information about workforce costs related to clinical genomic testing in Australia, identifying key components of pay scales and contracts, and incorporating these into a matrix to enable modelling of disaggregated costs.","PeriodicalId":501072,"journal":{"name":"medRxiv - Health Economics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140561150","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
New IPECAD open-source model framework for the health technology assessment of early Alzheimer’s disease treatment: development and use cases 用于早期阿尔茨海默病治疗健康技术评估的新型 IPECAD 开源模型框架：开发和使用案例
medRxiv - Health Economics Pub Date : 2024-04-07 DOI: 10.1101/2024.04.05.24305373
Ron Handels, William L. Herring, Sabine Grimm, Anders Sköldunger, Bengt Winblad, Anders Wimo, Linus Jönsson
{"title":"New IPECAD open-source model framework for the health technology assessment of early Alzheimer’s disease treatment: development and use cases","authors":"Ron Handels, William L. Herring, Sabine Grimm, Anders Sköldunger, Bengt Winblad, Anders Wimo, Linus Jönsson","doi":"10.1101/2024.04.05.24305373","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.04.05.24305373","url":null,"abstract":"<strong>Objectives</strong> Market access and reimbursement decisions for new Alzheimer’s disease (AD) treatments are informed by economic evaluations. An open-source model with intuitive structure for model cross-validation can support the transparency and credibility of such evaluations. We describe the new IPECAD open-source model framework (version 2) for the health-economic evaluation of early AD treatment and use it for cross-validation and addressing uncertainty.","PeriodicalId":501072,"journal":{"name":"medRxiv - Health Economics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140561245","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Impact of the 2013 WHO guidelines for screening and treatment of cervical precancerous lesions on women’s screening rates, by HIV-status, in East and Southern Africa: A regression discontinuity design analysis 2013 年世界卫生组织宫颈癌前病变筛查和治疗指南对东部和南部非洲妇女筛查率（按艾滋病毒感染状况分类）的影响：回归不连续设计分析
medRxiv - Health Economics Pub Date : 2024-04-06 DOI: 10.1101/2024.04.05.24305378
David Chipanta, Connie Osborne, Julia Bohlius, Ani Shakarishvilia, Silas Amo-Agyei, Alinane Linda Nyondo-Mipando, Janne Anton Markus Estill, Olivia Keiser
{"title":"Impact of the 2013 WHO guidelines for screening and treatment of cervical precancerous lesions on women’s screening rates, by HIV-status, in East and Southern Africa: A regression discontinuity design analysis","authors":"David Chipanta, Connie Osborne, Julia Bohlius, Ani Shakarishvilia, Silas Amo-Agyei, Alinane Linda Nyondo-Mipando, Janne Anton Markus Estill, Olivia Keiser","doi":"10.1101/2024.04.05.24305378","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.04.05.24305378","url":null,"abstract":"<strong>Introduction</strong> In 2013, the World Health Organization (WHO) issued guidelines for cervical pre-cancer screening. It recommended screening women aged 30–49, and younger women once they tested HIV-positive. Subsequent WHO guidelines recommended screening women living with HIV (WLHIV) starting at age 25. However, the impact of 2013 guidelines and age to start screening on screening has not been studied.","PeriodicalId":501072,"journal":{"name":"medRxiv - Health Economics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140561258","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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