{"title":"Effective provider communication for personal agency in mental health recovery: A cross-sectional study on Japanese users' perspectives","authors":"Satoshi Okumura, Fujika Katsuki","doi":"10.1111/jpm.13078","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jpm.13078","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> What is known on the subject?</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <div>\u0000 \u0000 <ul>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>Recovery-oriented practices in community-based mental health services are of increasing importance. The recovery journey of individuals with mental illness starts with a sense of agency, and a therapeutic relationship with the providers who support them is a prerequisite.</li>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>In Japan, the construction of community-based integrated care systems for individuals with mental illness is positioned as a priority health issue, with communication with familiar individuals being particularly important for recovery in Japanese and Asian cultures.</li>\u0000 </ul>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> What the paper adds to existing knowledge?</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <div>\u0000 \u0000 <ul>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>This study is the first to examine effective communication factors for personal agency in the recovery of individuals with mental illness, focusing on addressing uncertainty about treatment choices and dissatisfaction with decision-making, and considering the user's personal recovery journey.</li>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>In recovery-oriented practice, it is important to prioritize addressing the emotional aspects of decision-making alongside the mental illness condition, supporting users' self-determination in their unique recovery journeys.</li>\u0000 </ul>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> What are the implications for practice?</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <div>\u0000 \u0000 <ul>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>The findings emphasized the need to actively engage with users' perspectives and emotions, emphasize shared life planning, and foster a therapeutic relationship based on partnership. Providers should approach dialogue as carefully as medication prescriptions, prioritizing the establishment of an effective therapeutic relationship with the user.</li>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>These characteristics are essential for developing a strong therapeutic relationship and effectively facilitating users' recovery. The findings are applicable not only to nurses but to all mental health service providers, contributing to the advancement of recovery-oriented practice.</li>\u0000 </ul>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>","PeriodicalId":50076,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing","volume":"31 6","pages":"1164-1174"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-06-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jpm.13078","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141460440","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yong-Shian Goh, Jenna Qing Yun Ow Yong, Chee Keong Vincent Ng, Ziqiang Li, Yanan Hu, Wai-San Wilson Tam, Su Hui Cyrus Ho
{"title":"Caregivers' experiences in helping individuals with severe and enduring mental health challenges integrate into the community: A qualitative descriptive study in Singapore","authors":"Yong-Shian Goh, Jenna Qing Yun Ow Yong, Chee Keong Vincent Ng, Ziqiang Li, Yanan Hu, Wai-San Wilson Tam, Su Hui Cyrus Ho","doi":"10.1111/jpm.13071","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jpm.13071","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> What is known about the subject</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <div>\u0000 \u0000 <ul>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>Individuals with severe and enduring mental health challenges continued to consume mental health services for an average of 13 years as they needed multiple acute psychiatric admissions due to the challenges they experienced in their everyday activities.</li>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>As caregivers of individuals with severe and enduring mental health challenges, they often bear the brunt of caregiving through their assistance with activities of daily living (ADL), providing emotional support and ensuring medication compliance for their loved ones.</li>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>When caring for their loved ones, caregivers often reported psychological stress, social isolation and emotional exhaustion due to stressors such as uncertainty of the future, the lack of support from professional services and the isolation from their own social network and support mechanism.</li>\u0000 </ul>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> What the paper adds to existing knowledge</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <div>\u0000 \u0000 <ul>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>Insights from this study revealed that caregivers for individuals with severe and enduring mental health challenges went through a lonely and exhausting journey fraught with psychological, physical, social and financial challenges, echoing the caregiving needs and the prevalence of the caregiver burden.</li>\u0000 </ul>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> What are the implications for practice</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <div>\u0000 \u0000 <ul>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>Insights shared by the caregivers demonstrated the need for a centralised point of contact to navigate Singapore's fragmented mental healthcare sector.</li>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>Peer-support groups should be further promoted because they offer the benefits of information exchange, mutual support and a sense of empowerment and hopefulness, which may help ease the caregiver burden.</li>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>Life skills training, such as teaching how to communicate empathetically with family members, resolve conflicts using open communication, maintain a structured daily routine and solve pragmatic problems in daily life, is more critical for individuals with severe and enduring mental health challenges. This will help them learn how to manage their well-being, live independently, and stabilise their conditions","PeriodicalId":50076,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing","volume":"31 6","pages":"1120-1132"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141428133","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Correction to ‘Why patients diagnosed with bipolar disorder start, continue or discontinue health-related apps supporting their self-management’","authors":"","doi":"10.1111/jpm.13070","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jpm.13070","url":null,"abstract":"<p>B. Geerling, S. M. Kelders, A. W. M. M. Stevens, R. W. Kupka, and E. T. Bohlmeijer, “Why Patients Diagnosed with Bipolar Disorder Start, Continue or Discontinue Health-Related Apps Supporting Their Self-Management,” <i>Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing</i> 30, no. 3 (2023): 537–546, https://doi.org/10.1111/jpm.12894.</p><p>A new co-author, Eline Lolkema, was added as second author of the paper, who has made substantial contributions to the submitted work. The correct author list reads:</p><p>‘Bart Geerling, Eline C. Lolkema*, Saskia M. Kelders, Anja W. M. M. Stevens, Ralph W. Kupka, Ernst T. Bohlmeijer’</p><p>*Saxion University of Applied Sciences, Deventer, The Netherlands.</p><p>The authors also asked to include an author contribution statement, as follows:</p><p>B. Geerling: Conception and design of the study and analysis, analysis and/or interpretation of data and writing the manuscript. E. C. Lolkema: Conception and design of the study and analysis, analysis and/or interpretation of data, data collection and writing the manuscript. S. Kelders, A. Stevens, R. Kupka and E. Bohlmeijer: Writing the manuscript. This study was based on the Bachelor thesis of E. C. Lolkema, performed at the Saxion University of Applied Sciences (Lolkema, <span>2018</span>).</p><p>The authors wished to make another correction, concerning the data saturation mentioned in their paper. The statement in the article that data saturation was achieved is incorrect. Due to limited interviewee participation, no group selection could be made, and data saturation was not achieved. The authors apologise for this oversight.</p>","PeriodicalId":50076,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing","volume":"31 4","pages":"699"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jpm.13070","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141318812","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Attitudes of nurses and nurse managers towards violence risk assessment and management: A cross-sectional study in psychiatric inpatient settings","authors":"Jaakko Varpula, Maria Ameel, Tella Lantta","doi":"10.1111/jpm.13069","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jpm.13069","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> What is known on the subject</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <div>\u0000 \u0000 <ul>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>Workplace violence is a significant challenge in psychiatric hospital care.</li>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>Some existing practices of violence risk assessment and management are based on nurses' intuition and clinical experience instead of structured tools.</li>\u0000 </ul>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> What the paper adds to existing knowledge</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <div>\u0000 \u0000 <ul>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>Nurses and nurse managers consider violence risk assessment and management their responsibility. Still, nurses and nurse managers have mixed attitudes towards the use of validated risk assessment tools.</li>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>The attitudes towards service users' positive risk-taking in nurses and nurse managers vary, with some nurses and nurse managers supporting its importance.</li>\u0000 </ul>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> What are the implications for practice</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <div>\u0000 \u0000 <ul>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>Change in nurses' and nurse managers' attitudes towards risk assessment tools is required before their implementation into practice.</li>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>More profound change in practices towards recovery-oriented care is required also in risk assessment.</li>\u0000 </ul>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Introduction</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Workplace violence is a prevalent issue in psychiatric inpatient care. Prevention efforts require the identification of at-risk service users using validated violence risk assessment tools. The shift in violence prevention emphasises preventive measures and collaborative risk assessment together with service users. Nurses have a central role in this process. Therefore, their attitudes are crucial when implementing evidence-based methods.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Aim</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>To assess the attitudes of nurses and nurse managers towards violence risk assessment and management.</p>\u0000 ","PeriodicalId":50076,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing","volume":"31 6","pages":"1109-1119"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jpm.13069","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141285124","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Roopalal Anandan, Wendy M. Cross, Huy Nguyen, Michael Olasoji
{"title":"Mental health nurses' attitudes towards consumers with co-existing mental health and drug and alcohol problems: A descriptive study","authors":"Roopalal Anandan, Wendy M. Cross, Huy Nguyen, Michael Olasoji","doi":"10.1111/jpm.13068","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jpm.13068","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> \u0000 <b>What is known on the subject?</b>\u0000 </h3>\u0000 \u0000 <div>\u0000 \u0000 <ul>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>Dual diagnosis is one of the leading causes of disability globally.</li>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>There is limited evidence on mental health nurses' attitudes towards consumers with dual diagnosis.</li>\u0000 </ul>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> \u0000 <b>What does the paper add to existing knowledge?</b>\u0000 </h3>\u0000 \u0000 <div>\u0000 \u0000 <ul>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>Mental health nurses have positive attitudes towards consumers with dual diagnosis.</li>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>A positive attitude at work is influenced by various factors, including feeling that one's role is appropriate and legitimate. This also includes receiving support in that role, being motivated to work, having confidence in completing tasks and feeling satisfied with one's job.</li>\u0000 </ul>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Background</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Dual diagnosis is a global health concern. This descriptive research assessed mental health nurses' attitudes towards consumers with dual diagnosis in Australian mental health settings. The research question was: What is the attitude of mental health nurses towards consumers with co-existing mental health and drug and alcohol problems?</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Materials and Methods</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>This cross-sectional survey included 103 mental health nurses who work with consumers with dual diagnosis. Participants were recruited from various mental health settings through convenience sampling. The Comorbidity Problems Perceptions Questionnaire was used to assess attitudes. Descriptive data and multiple regression analyses were conducted. We utilized the consensus-based checklist for reporting results of this study.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Results</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Mental health nurses positively perceived consumers with dual diagnosis. Factors associated with a positive attitude were a higher level of work experience, feeling that one's role is adequate, perceiving one's role as legitimate, receiving increas","PeriodicalId":50076,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing","volume":"31 6","pages":"1093-1108"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-06-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jpm.13068","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141237981","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"RETRACTION: Reduced self-harm on acute mental health wards following the implementation of a vision-based patient monitoring system: Evidence from five NHS trusts","authors":"","doi":"10.1111/jpm.13067","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jpm.13067","url":null,"abstract":"<p><b>RETRACTION:</b> M. Kekic, A. Rose, C. Baker, and D. Bayley, ‘Reduced self-harm on acute mental health wards following the implementation of a vision-based patient monitoring system: Evidence from five NHS trusts,’ <i>Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing</i> (Early View), https://doi.org/10.1111/jpm.13036.</p><p>The above article, published online on 05 March 2024 in Wiley Online Library (wileyonlinelibrary.com), has been retracted by agreement between the journal Editor-in-Chief, Hugh McKenna, and John Wiley & Sons Ltd. The retraction has been agreed due to an undisclosed conflict of interest by the authors, which was reported in a complaint by a third party. Following an investigation, it was confirmed that, while the authors reported their employment status with Oxehealth Ltd. in their personal affiliations section, they failed to do so in a conflict of interest statement as required by the journal. Because the journal uses a double-blind peer review process, neither the names of the authors nor their affiliations were visible to the reviewers and editors during evaluation of the manuscript. Had an employment status disclosure been made clear in a conflict-of-interest statement in accordance with the journal's submission guidelines, the Editor-in-Chief and all associate editors would have considered author employment by Oxehealth Ltd., the developer of the technology evaluated by the authors, as a major competing interest and would have rejected the manuscript without peer review. Therefore, the article must be retracted. Dr. Kekic disagrees with the retraction, on behalf of all the authors.</p>","PeriodicalId":50076,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing","volume":"31 4","pages":"700"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jpm.13067","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141181234","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Hanna Arturén, Jenny Zetherström, Nils Sjöström, Daniel Abrams, Lena Johansson
{"title":"Handling conflict situations in psychosis inpatient care: Nursing staff experiences of the Interactive Approach model","authors":"Hanna Arturén, Jenny Zetherström, Nils Sjöström, Daniel Abrams, Lena Johansson","doi":"10.1111/jpm.13066","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jpm.13066","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> What is known on the subject?</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <div>\u0000 \u0000 <ul>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>In inpatient wards, there is a risk that conflicts occur when nursing staff interact with psychotic patients.</li>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>The Interactive Approach (IA) model is an action-based model, used in psychiatric settings, to manage conflict situations.</li>\u0000 </ul>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> What this paper adds to existing knowledge?</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <div>\u0000 \u0000 <ul>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>The IA model can be used to improve communication between nursing staff and patients in numerous critical situations.</li>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>Using a structured risk scale to evaluate a conflict can be an effective way to guide action and sort out the different aspects of communication between nursing staff and psychotic patients.</li>\u0000 </ul>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> What are the implications for practice?</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <div>\u0000 \u0000 <ul>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>The clarity of an action-based model will help sort out which interventions are most likely to succeed in each conflict situation.</li>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>The IA model highlights the importance of understanding and strengthening the patient's perspective, being flexible for each individual patient, and providing the patient with clear information about the situation.</li>\u0000 </ul>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3>4.1 Introduction</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The Interactive Approach (IA) model is a structured management tool used to improve communication between caregivers and patients in psychiatric care settings.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3>4.2 Aim/Question</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>To examine the nursing staff's experiences of the IA model. How do they use the interventions in conflict situations with psychotic patients?</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3>4.3 Method</h3>\u0000 \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":50076,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing","volume":"31 6","pages":"1083-1092"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-05-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jpm.13066","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141147986","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Teaching psychiatric nursing with films during the COVID-19 pandemic: A qualitative study","authors":"Burcu Arkan, Aylin Bostanlı","doi":"10.1111/jpm.13059","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jpm.13059","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> What is known on the subject</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <div>\u0000 \u0000 <ul>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>Interactive learning environments are known to be among the most effective methods used in education.</li>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>Some of the interactive methods used in psychiatric nursing education are simulations, group discussions, case studies and video and film presentations. In psychiatric nursing education, cinematic films are among the online methods used.</li>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>It is known that films used in psychiatric nursing education are useful for understanding mental disorders, the nurse–patient relationship, the roles of the nurse and the therapeutic environment.</li>\u0000 </ul>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> What the paper adds to existing knowledge</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <div>\u0000 \u0000 <ul>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>The COVID-19 pandemic deeply affected nursing education, and the difficulties faced gave rise to many new perspectives. After this period, it is of prime importance to update the nursing curriculum and develop new strategies in clinical practice.</li>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>Teaching with films can help students to understand people's feelings, make sense of them and empathize. This method can have an emotional impact on student nurses and take learning to a deeper level beyond simple theoretical understanding.</li>\u0000 </ul>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> What are the implications for practice</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <div>\u0000 \u0000 <ul>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>The findings of the study suggest that teaching through film is an effective method that can be used practically in psychiatric nursing education.</li>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>Standardizing these practices may be an effective strategy for developing students' professional identity as nurses.</li>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>This study is focused on undergraduate students, but has implications for nurses in continuing education and professional development of nurses in developing a positive perspective towards psychiatric patients, increasing self-awareness and reducing prejudices.</li>\u0000 </ul>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <sect","PeriodicalId":50076,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing","volume":"31 6","pages":"1073-1082"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jpm.13059","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140867219","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Camilla Rosendal Lindekilde, Martin Locht Pedersen, Søren Fryd Birkeland, Jacob Hvidhjelm, John Baker, Frederik Alkier Gildberg
{"title":"Mental health patients' preferences regarding restrictive interventions: An integrative review","authors":"Camilla Rosendal Lindekilde, Martin Locht Pedersen, Søren Fryd Birkeland, Jacob Hvidhjelm, John Baker, Frederik Alkier Gildberg","doi":"10.1111/jpm.13057","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jpm.13057","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> What is known on the subject?</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <div>\u0000 \u0000 <ul>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>The use of restrictive interventions is described as a violation of patients' rights and autonomy. It must only be used as a last resort to manage dangerous behaviour, to prevent or reduce the risk of mental health patients harming themselves or others.</li>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>International mental health policy and legislation agree that when restrictive interventions are applied, the least restrictive alternative should be chosen.</li>\u0000 </ul>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> What the paper adds to existing knowledge?</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <div>\u0000 \u0000 <ul>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>The results are ambiguous, as to which restrictive intervention is preferred over others, but there are tendencies towards the majority preferring observation, with mechanical restraint being the least preferred.</li>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>To make the experience less intrusive and restrictive, certain factors are preferred, such as a more pleasant and humane seclusion room environment, staff communicating during the application and staff of same gender applying the intervention.</li>\u0000 </ul>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> What are the implications for practice?</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <div>\u0000 \u0000 <ul>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>When applying restrictive interventions, mental health professionals should consider environment, communication and duration factors that influence patient preferences, such as the opportunity to keep some personal items in the seclusion room, or, when using restraint, to communicate the reason and explain what is going to happen.</li>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>More research is needed to clarify patients' preferences regarding restrictive interventions and their views on which are the least restrictive. Preferably, agreement is needed on standard measures, and global use of the same definition of restrictive interventions.</li>\u0000 </ul>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Introduction</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The use of restrictive interventions is a violation of p","PeriodicalId":50076,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing","volume":"31 6","pages":"1057-1072"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-05-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jpm.13057","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140832753","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Rasha Salah Eweida, Mahmoud Abdelwahab Khedr, Rasha Mohamed Hussein
{"title":"A comparative study of old versus novel psychoactive substances on craving, perceived stigma and suicidal risk among rural-dwelling patients with substance abuse","authors":"Rasha Salah Eweida, Mahmoud Abdelwahab Khedr, Rasha Mohamed Hussein","doi":"10.1111/jpm.13058","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jpm.13058","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> What is known on the subject?</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <div>\u0000 \u0000 <ul>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>According to recent estimates, 10.4% of adults are patients with substance abuse, which is almost double the global rate.</li>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>Rural areas are typically marginalized, compounded by a lack of access to mental health care, creating a startling disparity in suffering from drug use issues among rural cohorts.</li>\u0000 </ul>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> What the paper adds to existing knowledge?</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <div>\u0000 \u0000 <ul>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>Drawing on data from a descriptive comparative design would provide a distinctive picture related to the similarities and/or differences in relation to craving and how it affects perceived stigma and suicidal risk among patients using old versus novel psychoactive substances.</li>\u0000 </ul>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> What are the implications for practice?</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <div>\u0000 \u0000 <ul>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>Substance abuse is a leading public health concern that forces nurses to encompass it into their agendas to tackle this looming problem.</li>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>Addiction rehabilitation services are frequently run by nurses. They are well-versed in supporting patients during their journey to recovery and enabling them to adjust to a new lifestyle.</li>\u0000 </ul>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Introduction</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Substance use disorder is a leading public health concern that currently, nations regulatory agencies are grappled with. The noticeable difference in the chemical structures between old and novel psychoactive substances can result in significant clinical complications among patients with substance abuse.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Aim</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The study aims to compare substance craving, perceived stigma and suicidal risk among patients addicted to old and novel psychoactive substances (NPS).</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Method</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>A descriptive comparative design was adopted on a sample of 105 patients with substance use who completed The Penn Alcohol Craving Scale (PACS), The Perceived Stigm","PeriodicalId":50076,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing","volume":"31 6","pages":"1046-1056"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140658225","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}