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W poszukiwaniu wspólnoty. Eliza Orzeszkowa w kręgu pytań pisarek angielskich XIX wieku 寻找社区。19 世纪英国女作家问题圈中的伊丽莎-奥热兹科瓦
Przegląd Humanistyczny Pub Date : 2023-10-11 DOI: 10.31338/2657-599x.ph.2023-2.2
Ewa Paczoska
{"title":"W poszukiwaniu wspólnoty. Eliza Orzeszkowa w kręgu pytań pisarek angielskich XIX wieku","authors":"Ewa Paczoska","doi":"10.31338/2657-599x.ph.2023-2.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31338/2657-599x.ph.2023-2.2","url":null,"abstract":"The article deals with religious issues in selected novels by Eliza Orzeszkowa. The writer often manifested her distance to the Polish national Church and at the same time asked in her works about the possibility of creating a new type of religious community. The search of Orzeszkowa’s heroines is interpreted in the article in the context of the works of English women writers of the 19th century associated with the current of religious revival (Charlotte Brontë, Elizabeth Gaskell, George Eliot).","PeriodicalId":500644,"journal":{"name":"Przegląd Humanistyczny","volume":"125 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136252987","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Scenariusze inicjacyjne w "Fatum. Studium psychologicznym" Hanny Krzemienieckiej Fatum.心理学研究》，作者：Hanna Krzemieniecka
Przegląd Humanistyczny Pub Date : 2023-10-11 DOI: 10.31338/2657-599x.ph.2023-2.9
Iga Walaszczyk
{"title":"Scenariusze inicjacyjne w \"Fatum. Studium psychologicznym\" Hanny Krzemienieckiej","authors":"Iga Walaszczyk","doi":"10.31338/2657-599x.ph.2023-2.9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31338/2657-599x.ph.2023-2.9","url":null,"abstract":"Examining the idea of initiation in Hanna Krzemieniecka’s novel Fatum. Studium psychologiczne [Fate. A Psychological Study], this paper aims to show how the Polish modernist writer uses this topos. I try to highlight the role of the occult in Polish literary modernism, noting that Krzemieniecka attempts to outline a scenario of difficult initiation characteristic of the modern world by using theosophical concepts and other esoteric tropes in an original way.","PeriodicalId":500644,"journal":{"name":"Przegląd Humanistyczny","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136253153","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Po co czytać Konopnicką? 为什么要读《科诺普尼卡》？
Przegląd Humanistyczny Pub Date : 2023-10-11 DOI: 10.31338/2657-599x.ph.2023-2.10
Julia Wroniewicz
{"title":"Po co czytać Konopnicką?","authors":"Julia Wroniewicz","doi":"10.31338/2657-599x.ph.2023-2.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31338/2657-599x.ph.2023-2.10","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":500644,"journal":{"name":"Przegląd Humanistyczny","volume":"115 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136252983","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Nadprzyrodzoność a wyzwolenie człowieka. Wokół związków religii i emancypacji w pismach Stanisława Brzozowskiego 超自然主义与人类解放。斯坦尼斯瓦夫-布尔佐夫斯基著作中的宗教与解放之间的关系
Przegląd Humanistyczny Pub Date : 2023-10-11 DOI: 10.31338/2657-599x.ph.2023-2.6
Tomasz Herbich
{"title":"Nadprzyrodzoność a wyzwolenie człowieka. Wokół związków religii i emancypacji w pismach Stanisława Brzozowskiego","authors":"Tomasz Herbich","doi":"10.31338/2657-599x.ph.2023-2.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31338/2657-599x.ph.2023-2.6","url":null,"abstract":"The article characterizes two different variants of the relationship between religion and emancipation that appear in Stanisław Brzozowski’s writings. A comparison of the two articles (Religia i społeczeństwo [Religion and Society] and Alfred Loisy i zagadnienia modernizmu katolickiego [Alfred Loisy and the Issues of Catholic Modernism]), written over a period of only three years, leads to the conclusion that the radical change in the philosopher’s views on the relationship between the supernatural and human activity is the key to interpreting the difference in his opinions on religion. At the end of the article, however, I draw attention to the fact that both positions – negating religion from an emancipatory position and affirming it – can be found in Brzozowski’s earlier writings, which leads one to believe that the aforementioned difference between the two views can be captured not only diachronically, but also synchronically. The latter approach could serve to consider the hypothesis according to which Brzozowski’s position on the relationship between religion and emancipation was dependent on his views on the relationship between emancipation and the rational, cognitive element.","PeriodicalId":500644,"journal":{"name":"Przegląd Humanistyczny","volume":"2014 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136252980","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Racjonaliści i ortodoksi. Pastor Leopold Otto wobec głównych nurtów w dziewiętnastowiecznym protestantyzmie 理性主义者与东正教徒利奥波德-奥托牧师与十九世纪新教主要思潮的关系
Przegląd Humanistyczny Pub Date : 2023-10-11 DOI: 10.31338/2657-599x.ph.2023-2.5
Tadeusz Stegner
{"title":"Racjonaliści i ortodoksi. Pastor Leopold Otto wobec głównych nurtów w dziewiętnastowiecznym protestantyzmie","authors":"Tadeusz Stegner","doi":"10.31338/2657-599x.ph.2023-2.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31338/2657-599x.ph.2023-2.5","url":null,"abstract":"Two currents clashed in Protestantism in the 19th century, including in the Kingdom of Poland: the Rationalist, whose adherents believed that the content of the revelation should be interpreted in a manner consistent with the requirements of rational thinking, according to which God should be known through using reason, and the second current, the Orthodox, which strictly followed the principles established by Martin Luther. The former had considerable support among the clergy, the latter among the majority of the faithful. To the Orthodox movement belonged Leopold Otto, a pastor in Warsaw and Cieszyn, editor of Zwiastun Ewangeliczny [The Evangelical Announcer], the first periodical of Polish evangelicals. In the press and in sermons printed later, he argued with the views of the rationalists. The vehemence of Otto’s attacks on rationalism stemmed not only from religious motives, but also from the fact that its supporters were at the same time opponents of the national idea propagated by Otto in Poland. Dostęp do pełnych treści artykułu jest płatny i dostępny tylko dla","PeriodicalId":500644,"journal":{"name":"Przegląd Humanistyczny","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136253154","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
„Największym pariasem rodu ludzkiego jest kobieta chrześcijanka” (?) Kościół i religia w dyskursie emancypacyjnym "人类最大的贱民是女基督徒"（？）解放话语中的教会与宗教
Przegląd Humanistyczny Pub Date : 2023-10-11 DOI: 10.31338/2657-599x.ph.2023-2.1
Magdalena Sadlik
{"title":"„Największym pariasem rodu ludzkiego jest kobieta chrześcijanka” (?) Kościół i religia w dyskursie emancypacyjnym","authors":"Magdalena Sadlik","doi":"10.31338/2657-599x.ph.2023-2.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31338/2657-599x.ph.2023-2.1","url":null,"abstract":"The topic signaled by the title is presented on the basis of several journalistic texts: the controversial book Thalitha kumi and articles by “fighting” women, including Cecylia Walewska, Kazimiera Bujwidowa, Iza Moszczeńska, Maria Turzyma, and Maria Czesława Przewóska. The fate of women over the centuries presented in them forms the “history of injustice,” which was blamed on, among other things, Christianity, which had distorted the teachings of Jesus. In the name of fighting forces hostile to progress, emancipatory journalism repeatedly attacked the institutional Church, seen as a bedrock of conservatism, backwardness, and dogmatism.","PeriodicalId":500644,"journal":{"name":"Przegląd Humanistyczny","volume":"92 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136252984","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Żywoty świętych w "Witrażach" Zofii Wojnarowskiej Zofia Wojnarowska 创作的 "彩色玻璃 "中的圣徒生平
Przegląd Humanistyczny Pub Date : 2023-10-11 DOI: 10.31338/2657-599x.ph.2023-2.8
Rozalia Wojkiewicz
{"title":"Żywoty świętych w \"Witrażach\" Zofii Wojnarowskiej","authors":"Rozalia Wojkiewicz","doi":"10.31338/2657-599x.ph.2023-2.8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31338/2657-599x.ph.2023-2.8","url":null,"abstract":"The subject of the article is the poetic series Witraże [Stained Glass] by Zofia Wojnarowska, de domo Zacharkiewicz (1881–1967), published in her debut volume Poezje [Poems] in 1913. This intriguing work consists of three lyrical monologues: “Magdalena Immortalis,” “Mahadewa,” and “Sanctus Augustinus,” which can be interpreted as a unique example of a stained-glass poem in the poetry of Young Poland and evidence of the author’s religious interests. Stained glass here has been endowed with exceptional meanings as an equivalent of the spiritual experiences of the three lyrical heroes.","PeriodicalId":500644,"journal":{"name":"Przegląd Humanistyczny","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136252986","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Teologia zwierząt według Reymonta 雷蒙的动物神学
Przegląd Humanistyczny Pub Date : 2023-10-11 DOI: 10.31338/2657-599x.ph.2023-2.4
Sabina Brzozowska
{"title":"Teologia zwierząt według Reymonta","authors":"Sabina Brzozowska","doi":"10.31338/2657-599x.ph.2023-2.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31338/2657-599x.ph.2023-2.4","url":null,"abstract":"The paper analyses the human-nature-eschatology relationship from a historiosophical perspective, using as an example the motif of a dog in three different prose works by Władysław Reymont: Chłopi [The Peasants], the short story Dola [The Fate], and the anti-utopian novel Bunt [The Revolt]. The theme/motif/character of the dog constitutes an axis for the analysis of the problem of man’s duty towards weaker beings, which is the foundation of the animal theology formulated by Andrew Linzey. The paper reveals the mechanisms of violence against dogs in various circumstances and historical moments. The author explains the issues of the positive valuation of animal behavior present in Reymont’s prose, as well as the emotions shown by animals and the salvation of non-human beings. Despite blurring the boundaries between species, Reymont does not completely abandon the anthropocentric perspective.","PeriodicalId":500644,"journal":{"name":"Przegląd Humanistyczny","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136254120","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mistycyzm – konserwatyzm – emancypacja. Lucjan Siemieński czyta św. Teresę z Ávili 神秘主义--保守主义--解放。Lucjan Siemieński 读《阿维拉的圣特蕾莎》有感
Przegląd Humanistyczny Pub Date : 2023-10-11 DOI: 10.31338/2657-599x.ph.2023-2.3
Renata Stachura-Lupa
{"title":"Mistycyzm – konserwatyzm – emancypacja. Lucjan Siemieński czyta św. Teresę z Ávili","authors":"Renata Stachura-Lupa","doi":"10.31338/2657-599x.ph.2023-2.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31338/2657-599x.ph.2023-2.3","url":null,"abstract":"The paper is devoted to the question of how Lucjan Siemieński perceived St. Teresa of Ávila, a Spanish mystic, and her works. Siemieński’s interest in mysticism developed in the 1870s, i.e., in the last stage of his life, which the poet spent in Cracow. It reflects both his fascination with the European tradition, which, as a translator, he assimilated into the Polish culture since adolescence, and the conviction (shared with conservatives from Cracow) about the important role of the Catholic Church in history. Familiarizing the Polish reader with the life and work of the Spanish saint, Siemieński emphasizes the practical and intellectual aspects of her apostolic mission. In his essay, the gender of the protagonist in no way determines her social or religious position. The critic does not address the emancipatory dimension of her activities. By presenting her image to the readers and translating her poetry into Polish, he supports the tradition of Catholic literature and Catholicism, hoping that they will contribute to the revival of the nation.","PeriodicalId":500644,"journal":{"name":"Przegląd Humanistyczny","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136252982","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Szczeliny dla wolnomyślnych powiewów. Polskie taktyki przekładowe dzieł Johna Williama Drapera 自由微风的缝隙。约翰-威廉-德雷珀作品的波兰语翻译策略
Przegląd Humanistyczny Pub Date : 2023-10-11 DOI: 10.31338/2657-599x.ph.2023-2.7
Damian Włodzimierz Makuch
{"title":"Szczeliny dla wolnomyślnych powiewów. Polskie taktyki przekładowe dzieł Johna Williama Drapera","authors":"Damian Włodzimierz Makuch","doi":"10.31338/2657-599x.ph.2023-2.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31338/2657-599x.ph.2023-2.7","url":null,"abstract":"The article outlines the process of translating John William Draper’s historical works into Polish and shows how these translations were evaluated against the background of the reception of the American scientist’s ideas. The author describes the historical conditions for the transfer of Draperism, identifies the translation tactics of Polish translators, and traces how critics with different worldviews reacted to the results of their work. Using this example, he tries to show that in the second half of the 19th century, the Polish (counter)discourse of secularization developed under extremely difficult conditions related to censorship and morality, so the translation tactics of Draper’s historiography can be considered an emancipatory gesture.","PeriodicalId":500644,"journal":{"name":"Przegląd Humanistyczny","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136252981","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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