POLICY LAW NOTARY AND REGULATORY ISSUES (POLRI)最新文献_第2页

LEGAL VALIDITY OF NOTARIAL DEEDS SIGNED WITH ELECTRONIC SIGNATURE 用电子签名签署的公证书的法律效力

POLICY LAW NOTARY AND REGULATORY ISSUES (POLRI) Pub Date : 2024-01-06 DOI: 10.55047/polri.v3i1.927

Wanda Fabiola Emeralda Girsang, Kurniawan Kurniawan, Lalu Muhammad Hayyanul Haq

{"title":"LEGAL VALIDITY OF NOTARIAL DEEDS SIGNED WITH ELECTRONIC SIGNATURE","authors":"Wanda Fabiola Emeralda Girsang, Kurniawan Kurniawan, Lalu Muhammad Hayyanul Haq","doi":"10.55047/polri.v3i1.927","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55047/polri.v3i1.927","url":null,"abstract":"Currently, the profession of Notary holds significant importance in the economic landscape of Indonesia. However, there is a lack of legislation that enables Notaries to execute their duties by creating electronically signable deeds. In Indonesia, an authentic deed prepared by a Notary necessitates physical presence and cannot be executed electronically. This research seeks to identify the legal validity of notarial deeds signed with Electronic Signatures, particularly in Indonesia and New South Wales, Australia. The study aims to understand the regulatory frameworks, examine the nature of Electronic Signatures, and evaluate the implications for contract law in both jurisdictions. Utilizing a Normative Research approach, this study employs the Statute, Conceptual, and Comparative Approaches. Primary legal materials include relevant Indonesian and Australian laws, while secondary and tertiary legal materials provide additional context. A literature review involving books, e-journals, and internet sources contributes to the analysis. The research reveals a gap in explicit regulations governing electronically signed deeds in both Australia and Indonesia. Despite practical application in public contracts, especially in business collaborations, concerns about vulnerability to forgery persist. The absence of clear regulations necessitates a physical appearance before a notary for authentic deeds. The study concludes that regulatory models addressing protection, implementation, and supervision of electronically signed deeds should be explored collaboratively by the Government and the House of Representatives in Indonesia.","PeriodicalId":499977,"journal":{"name":"POLICY LAW NOTARY AND REGULATORY ISSUES (POLRI)","volume":"13 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140513105","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

LEGAL OVERVIEW OF COMPENSATION FOR LAND IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF PT. PLN'S SUTET TOWER NETWORK IN THE TAKTAKAN DISTRICT OF SERANG CITY, BANTEN PROVINCE 关于 PT.万丹省雪朗市塔克塔干地区的 PN 苏特塔网络开发中的土地补偿法律概述

POLICY LAW NOTARY AND REGULATORY ISSUES (POLRI) Pub Date : 2024-01-04 DOI: 10.55047/polri.v3i1.1026

Ahmad Jakaria Ansori

{"title":"LEGAL OVERVIEW OF COMPENSATION FOR LAND IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF PT. PLN'S SUTET TOWER NETWORK IN THE TAKTAKAN DISTRICT OF SERANG CITY, BANTEN PROVINCE","authors":"Ahmad Jakaria Ansori","doi":"10.55047/polri.v3i1.1026","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55047/polri.v3i1.1026","url":null,"abstract":"The implementation of land compensation to the community for the construction of the Extra High Voltage Transmission Network (SUTET) by PLN falls under the Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources (ESDM). The Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources released Ministerial Regulation (Permen) ESDM number 13 of 2021 regarding Free Space and Minimum Clearance Distance for Electric Power Transmission Network and Compensation for Land, Buildings, and/or Plants Located in the Free Space of Electric Power Transmission Network. This regulation was enacted by Minister of ESDM Arifin Tasrif on June 17, 2021, and took effect upon its promulgation on June 17, 2021. With this regulation, the rights of the community whose land is traversed by the transmission will receive compensation. However, the regulation does not comprehensively address the impact of the development and compensation for the transmission lines of 500 kV or 150 kV, leading to injustice and legal uncertainty. PLN's responsibility for the land value of the community affected by the construction of the SUTET transmission network is limited. In providing compensation to the community whose land is traversed by the Extra High Voltage Transmission Line (SUTET), PT PLN follows existing regulations. PLN refers to Ministerial Regulation No. 01.P/47/MPE/1992 on SUTET Free Space and SUTET for Electricity Distribution Article 5 paragraph (3) concerning land for establishing support structures, including buildings and plants on that land, which must be cleared and compensated.","PeriodicalId":499977,"journal":{"name":"POLICY LAW NOTARY AND REGULATORY ISSUES (POLRI)","volume":"35 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140514019","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

FULFILLMENT OF RESTITUTION RIGHTS TO VICTIMS OF TRAFFICKING OFFENSES 履行贩运罪行受害者的赔偿权

POLICY LAW NOTARY AND REGULATORY ISSUES (POLRI) Pub Date : 2024-01-02 DOI: 10.55047/polri.v3i1.937

Andi Boby Pratama R.

{"title":"FULFILLMENT OF RESTITUTION RIGHTS TO VICTIMS OF TRAFFICKING OFFENSES","authors":"Andi Boby Pratama R.","doi":"10.55047/polri.v3i1.937","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55047/polri.v3i1.937","url":null,"abstract":"Crime is a significant issue in Indonesia, with human trafficking being a major concern. The crime is based on Article 28, paragraph (2) of the Republic of Indonesia Constitution of 1945, which states that human rights are inalienable. The original regulation for the crime was in Article 297, which outlined the punishment for trafficking women and men who are not yet adults. However, the current rules do not provide clear protection for victims, and offenders do not face commensurate penalties. The Criminal Code provides compensation through a judge's decree, but implementation is challenging due to limitations in determining compensation and the lack of specialized legal protection for victims. This study uses normative legal research to analyze Indonesia's legal protection and compensation for victims of human trafficking, utilizing current legal materials and written works. The Criminal Code and PTPPO Law provide limited protection for victims of human trafficking, but they lack comprehensive restitution. Indonesia only approves two restitution requests, demonstrating the fundamental right to recompense. The process is lengthy and lacks evidence of expenditure, leading to uncertainty in court decisions.","PeriodicalId":499977,"journal":{"name":"POLICY LAW NOTARY AND REGULATORY ISSUES (POLRI)","volume":"25 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140515280","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

CHARACTERISTICS OF INDIRECT EVIDENCE TOWARDS PRICE FIXING AGREEMENTS IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF COMPETITION LAW 从竞争法角度看固定价格协议的间接证据特点

POLICY LAW NOTARY AND REGULATORY ISSUES (POLRI) Pub Date : 2024-01-02 DOI: 10.55047/polri.v3i1.975

Elreddian Kusuma Dewi, Zahry Vandawati Chumaida, Sinar Aju Wulandari

{"title":"CHARACTERISTICS OF INDIRECT EVIDENCE TOWARDS PRICE FIXING AGREEMENTS IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF COMPETITION LAW","authors":"Elreddian Kusuma Dewi, Zahry Vandawati Chumaida, Sinar Aju Wulandari","doi":"10.55047/polri.v3i1.975","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55047/polri.v3i1.975","url":null,"abstract":"In the ever-changing landscape of Indonesian business, the pursuit of profits drives actors to engage in intense competition, all regulated by the Business Competition Law. This unique legal field combines both conventional law and economics to address unfair business practices, such as agreements that manipulate prices to deceive consumers. This research focuses on the characteristics of indirect evidence utilized by the Business Competition Supervisory Commission (KPPU) when investigating cases of price-fixing. The goal is to gain a deeper understanding of the legal implications of using indirect evidence within the procedural framework of Business Competition Law in Indonesia. To achieve this, a Normative Research method is employed, utilizing a multi-faceted approach. Through case analysis, statutory examination, conceptual exploration, and comparative study, the research explores patterns, legal frameworks, theoretical concepts, and perspectives from different jurisdictions, all related to the use of indirect evidence in the context of price fixing. The results revealed that Indirect evidence, classified as clue evidence under Perkom No. 1 Of 2019, encompasses communication and economic evidence. When direct evidence is lacking, these components, including documents or electronic information, play a crucial role in proving allegations of price-fixing. The legal implications of indirect evidence in the Indonesian competition law evidentiary system highlight its widespread use in resolving cases. However, there is a legal gap that poses challenges to the admissibility of indirect evidence in court proceedings. This emphasizes the need for legal reforms to effectively accommodate the role of indirect evidence.","PeriodicalId":499977,"journal":{"name":"POLICY LAW NOTARY AND REGULATORY ISSUES (POLRI)","volume":"22 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140515331","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

IMPLEMENTATION OF PROFESSIONAL ZAKAT FOR STATE CIVIL SERVANTS FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF MAQASID AL-SHARIA 从伊斯兰教法的视角看国家公务员专业天课的实施

POLICY LAW NOTARY AND REGULATORY ISSUES (POLRI) Pub Date : 2023-11-04 DOI: 10.55047/polri.v2i4.894

Andi Muh. Taqiyuddin BN, Mukhtar Lutfi, Muammar Muh. Bakry, Rahmawati Muin

{"title":"IMPLEMENTATION OF PROFESSIONAL ZAKAT FOR STATE CIVIL SERVANTS FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF MAQASID AL-SHARIA","authors":"Andi Muh. Taqiyuddin BN, Mukhtar Lutfi, Muammar Muh. Bakry, Rahmawati Muin","doi":"10.55047/polri.v2i4.894","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55047/polri.v2i4.894","url":null,"abstract":"The primary focus of this qualitative research is to examine the implementation of professional zakat for Civil Servants (ASN) in Sinjai Regency from the perspective of Maqāṣid Al-Syarī’ah, with BAZNAS as a case study. The research breaks down this central inquiry into specific sub-problems, aiming to analyze the alignment of Maqāṣid Al-Syarī’ah principles with the execution of professional zakat for ASN in Sinjai Regency. Data for the study is primarily sourced from key individuals, including the Chairperson and Vice Chairpersons of BAZNAS in Sinjai Regency, zakat payers, the Head of Zakat and Waqf Implementation at the Ministry of Religious Affairs in Sinjai Regency, the Head of the Regional Finance and Asset Agency, and the Head of the Regional Personnel and Human Resource Development Agency in Sinjai Regency. Data is collected through observation, interviews, and documentation, and the analysis is structured into stages of data collection, reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawing. The research reveals that professional zakat management for ASN by BAZNAS in Sinjai Regency is conducted even without clear local regulations, in coordination with various government entities. The distribution and utilization of zakat adhere to five programs, yet its alignment with Maqāṣid Al-Syarī’ah is hindered by various obstacles in its application for civil servants in Sinjai Regency.","PeriodicalId":499977,"journal":{"name":"POLICY LAW NOTARY AND REGULATORY ISSUES (POLRI)","volume":"263 5","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135775713","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

JURIDICAL REVIEW OF LEGAL PROTECTION OF HEALTH PERSONNEL ACCORDING TO INTERNATIONAL AND NATIONAL LAW 根据国际法和国内法对医务人员的法律保护进行司法审查

POLICY LAW NOTARY AND REGULATORY ISSUES (POLRI) Pub Date : 2023-10-28 DOI: 10.55047/polri.v2i4.868

Ari Andayani, Agus Kurniawan

{"title":"JURIDICAL REVIEW OF LEGAL PROTECTION OF HEALTH PERSONNEL ACCORDING TO INTERNATIONAL AND NATIONAL LAW","authors":"Ari Andayani, Agus Kurniawan","doi":"10.55047/polri.v2i4.868","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55047/polri.v2i4.868","url":null,"abstract":"Health represents a fundamental ideal of the Indonesian nation and serves as an embodiment of human rights. To ensure a high standard of health, the role of Health Workers is pivotal. However, several incidents have highlighted the prosecution or attacks on these workers during the provision of services, revealing a deficiency in both national and international legal protections. This research aims to analyze the legal protection arrangements for health workers in accordance with National and International Law, as well as identify the factors contributing to the non-compliance with legal protection regulations for health workers. The research is of a normative legal nature, employing a statutory and case-based approach. Data was collected through a comprehensive literature review using qualitative descriptive analysis. The findings of the study indicate that the legal protection for health workers has been outlined in National Law under Law no. 36 of 2014, while International Humanitarian Law serves as the framework for granting legal protection to Health Workers on an international scale. Factors contributing to the non-compliance with national legal protection regulations for Health Workers include Educational, Trust, and Environmental Factors. On the other hand, the non-compliance with legal protection regulations for Health Workers in the context of international law is primarily due to a lack of understanding and awareness of International Humanitarian Law, compounded by the challenges faced during times of conflict between nations.","PeriodicalId":499977,"journal":{"name":"POLICY LAW NOTARY AND REGULATORY ISSUES (POLRI)","volume":"85 12","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136231771","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

CRIMINAL ACCOUNTABILITY FOR CIVIL SERVANT (CPNS) ADMISSION FRAUD 公务员入学舞弊的刑事问责

POLICY LAW NOTARY AND REGULATORY ISSUES (POLRI) Pub Date : 2023-10-28 DOI: 10.55047/polri.v2i4.795

Akhmad Rezaldi Fahd Abdillah, Sri Astutik

{"title":"CRIMINAL ACCOUNTABILITY FOR CIVIL SERVANT (CPNS) ADMISSION FRAUD","authors":"Akhmad Rezaldi Fahd Abdillah, Sri Astutik","doi":"10.55047/polri.v2i4.795","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55047/polri.v2i4.795","url":null,"abstract":"Several instances of misconduct have occurred, wherein certain individuals have taken advantage of public interest surrounding the CPNS registration process. In 2018, Defendants AD and SH profited IDR 200 million. In 2019, Defendant HB gained a profit of up to 5.7 billion Rupiah through the CPNS Recruitment mode, and in 2021, (ON) amassed a profit of 9.7 billion Rupiah. This research aims to analyze the application of the law to cases of fraud perpetrated against Candidates for Civil Servants (CPNS), and propose preventive measures to curb instances of fraud under the guise of a special pathway. The study is conducted through both normative and sociological legal research, utilizing a sociological interpretive approach. The Statute Approach and Case Approach are employed in this study. Legal material is gathered using library techniques, and the analysis of legal materials is performed using qualitative methods. The study's findings reveal that: (1) CPNS registration is strictly free of charge, and any claims suggesting the availability of internal routes for assistance are baseless. Perpetrators of such acts are subject to charges under Article 378 of the Criminal Code, which involves deceiving and causing harm to others. (2) Candidates applying for CPNS positions need not seek any special means to pass the selection process, as the principle of Bureaucratic Reform within the state civil apparatus prohibits any form of illicit practice.","PeriodicalId":499977,"journal":{"name":"POLICY LAW NOTARY AND REGULATORY ISSUES (POLRI)","volume":"3 2-3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136231899","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

THE INFLUENCE OF DIGITALIZATION ON BANKING FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS IN INDONESIA 数字化对印尼银行金融机构的影响

POLICY LAW NOTARY AND REGULATORY ISSUES (POLRI) Pub Date : 2023-10-04 DOI: 10.55047/polri.v2i4.864

Destri Ayu Larasati Mahayana, I Wayan Novy Purwanto

引用次数: 0

CAREER DEVELOPMENT CHALLENGES IN STRENGTHENING THE PERFORMANCE OF THE POLRI BAINTELKAM 在职业发展的挑战中，加强公务员的表现

POLICY LAW NOTARY AND REGULATORY ISSUES (POLRI) Pub Date : 2023-09-02 DOI: 10.55047/polri.v2i4.828

Michael Bagus Herwasto Nurwicaksono, Chryshnanda Dwilaksana, Payaman Jan Simanjuntak

{"title":"CAREER DEVELOPMENT CHALLENGES IN STRENGTHENING THE PERFORMANCE OF THE POLRI BAINTELKAM","authors":"Michael Bagus Herwasto Nurwicaksono, Chryshnanda Dwilaksana, Payaman Jan Simanjuntak","doi":"10.55047/polri.v2i4.828","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55047/polri.v2i4.828","url":null,"abstract":"The role of Baintelkam Polri is critically important in maintaining national security stability, identifying and responding to complex and varied security threats. In carrying out its duties, Baintelkam Polri plays a crucial role in gathering information, conducting intelligence analysis, and providing strategic recommendations to support national security policies. However, in the execution of its responsibilities, the Police Baintelkam faces numerous challenges stemming from various aspects, including the rapid advancements in information and communication technology. This technological progress poses a significant challenge to the Police Baintelkam as it opens up new opportunities for cybercriminals and terrorist groups to operate online. Consequently, addressing this threat necessitates more intensive efforts in monitoring and gathering information. The theories employed in this study encompass human resource management, career management, job satisfaction, and SWOT analysis. The research method adopted a qualitative approach, utilizing data collection techniques such as interviews, observations, and data documentation. The findings of this study underscore the pivotal role of career development within the National Police's Security Intelligence Agency (Baintelkam) in enhancing the performance of its members and upholding professionalism in the execution of security intelligence tasks. In an ever-evolving intelligence landscape, career coaching assists members in remaining relevant and effective. Consequently, career development strategies hold significant importance in surmounting challenges and fortifying the performance of the National Police's Security Intelligence Agency (Baintelkam). The overarching objective of career development is to enhance the capabilities, qualifications, motivation, and performance of members, equipping them to address complex and evolving situations in the realm of security intelligence.","PeriodicalId":499977,"journal":{"name":"POLICY LAW NOTARY AND REGULATORY ISSUES (POLRI)","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134971180","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

LEGAL PROTECTION FOR CONSUMER OF DRUG PRODUCER THAT DOES NOT HAVE A DISTRIBUTION PERMIT FROM THE FOOD AND DRUG CONTROL AGENCY (BPOM) 对未获得食品药品监督管理局(bpom)许可的药品生产者的消费者的法律保护

POLICY LAW NOTARY AND REGULATORY ISSUES (POLRI) Pub Date : 2023-08-19 DOI: 10.55047/polri.v2i4.772

Hendra Lazuardi, Nur Handayati

{"title":"LEGAL PROTECTION FOR CONSUMER OF DRUG PRODUCER THAT DOES NOT HAVE A DISTRIBUTION PERMIT FROM THE FOOD AND DRUG CONTROL AGENCY (BPOM)","authors":"Hendra Lazuardi, Nur Handayati","doi":"10.55047/polri.v2i4.772","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55047/polri.v2i4.772","url":null,"abstract":"For maintain health in carrying out daily activities, humans consume drugs as a healing solution for the ailments they experience. However, cases of illegal drug distribution threaten the health of someone who accidentally consumes illegal drugs without testing by the Food and Drug Monitoring Agency. The purpose of this research is to analyze the process of granting licenses to the distribution of drugs by BPOM and legal protection for consumers against the distribution of drugs that do not have distribution permits. This type of research is normative legal research with the Statue and Case Approach. Analysis data used descriptive qualitative analysis of existing laws and regulations to find answers to cases of drug trafficking that do not have a distribution permit. The results of the study prove that the process of granting permits for drug distribution by BPOM is carried out in two stages, namely the Pre-registration and Registration stages with the fulfillment of the required statements and documents. The evaluation process is carried out for 100 days for new drug products which is carried out by the Head of the BPOM Agency. Legal protection for consumers against the distribution of drugs that do not have a distribution permit is by imposing a maximum imprisonment of 15 years and a maximum fine of IDR 1,500,000,000.00 for the perpetrator. For producers who do not have the expertise and authority to carry out pharmaceutical practices, they will be fined a maximum of IDR. 100,000,000.00.","PeriodicalId":499977,"journal":{"name":"POLICY LAW NOTARY AND REGULATORY ISSUES (POLRI)","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135970860","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0