Rabia Khaskheli, Weiping Zhang, Hina Marvi, Arabella Bhutto
{"title":"Heritage Impact Assessment (HIA) as an Alternative Evaluation Tool for Historical Built Heritages in Lahore, Pakistan","authors":"Rabia Khaskheli, Weiping Zhang, Hina Marvi, Arabella Bhutto","doi":"10.26689/jwa.v7i6.5576","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26689/jwa.v7i6.5576","url":null,"abstract":"Heritage Impact Assessments (HIAs) are progressively needed to investigate potential impacts and outcomes of development on the Outstanding Universal Value (OUV) of world heritage properties. However, many key stakeholders involved in implementing the World Heritage Convention lack the management system, methodological tools, and guidelines to conduct effective impact assessments in areas without these resources. The paper explores the successful utilization of the Heritage Impact Assessment (HIA) tool to address concerns raised by UNESCO and civil society. This occurred when the Punjab government initiated the Orange Line Metro Train Project (OLMT) near the World Heritage Shalimar Garden and other historic monuments in Lahore. The project aimed to meet the daily transportation needs of around 2.5 million commuters.","PeriodicalId":499783,"journal":{"name":"Journal of world architecture","volume":"131 41","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139453383","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Design Strategy of Municipal Roads and Bridges Using BIM Technology","authors":"Meng Wan","doi":"10.26689/jwa.v7i6.5690","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26689/jwa.v7i6.5690","url":null,"abstract":"Under the rapid development of socio-economy and urbanization, the state’s attention toward urban infrastructure continues to increase. The construction of municipal road and bridge projects is related to people’s daily travel and transport safety, and it also plays an important role in promoting urban economic development. Therefore, modern technology should be fully utilized in the design of municipal roads and bridges to strengthen construction cost control and increase their social and economic benefits. In this paper, the characteristics and application status of BIM technology in municipal road and bridge design are analyzed, and corresponding road and bridge design strategies are explored to promote the healthy development of municipal road and bridge projects.","PeriodicalId":499783,"journal":{"name":"Journal of world architecture","volume":"73 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139452586","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Analysis of Soundproof Technology of Assembled Steel Structure Houses","authors":"Jing Sun","doi":"10.26689/jwa.v7i5.5441","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26689/jwa.v7i5.5441","url":null,"abstract":"The problem of noise has always been highlighted in assembled steel structure houses. Therefore, it is necessary to use effective soundproof measures where steel beams intersect with the reserved line pipe openings, doors, windows, elevator shafts, and other locations. In this paper, we will investigate the areas with subpar soundproof performance in an assembled steel structure residential project and propose suitable noise control measures to address this issue.","PeriodicalId":499783,"journal":{"name":"Journal of world architecture","volume":"16 18","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135391841","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Indoor Space Modeling and Parametric Component Construction Based on 3D Laser Point Cloud Data","authors":"Ruzhe Wang, Xin Li, Xin Meng","doi":"10.26689/jwa.v7i5.5406","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26689/jwa.v7i5.5406","url":null,"abstract":"In order to enhance modeling efficiency and accuracy, we utilized 3D laser point cloud data for indoor space modeling. Point cloud data was obtained with a 3D laser scanner and optimized with Autodesk Recap and Revit software to extract geometric information about the indoor environment. Furthermore, we proposed a method for constructing indoor elements based on parametric components. The research outcomes of this paper will offer new methods and tools for indoor space modeling and design. The approach of indoor space modeling based on 3D laser point cloud data and parametric component construction can enhance modeling efficiency and accuracy, providing architects, interior designers, and decorators with a better working platform and design reference.","PeriodicalId":499783,"journal":{"name":"Journal of world architecture","volume":"16 8","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135391721","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Research on Developing BIM Intelligent Construction Programs Based on Application-Oriented Talent Cultivation","authors":"Yuqing Yang, Jingjing Sun","doi":"10.26689/jwa.v7i5.5440","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26689/jwa.v7i5.5440","url":null,"abstract":"Cultivating application-oriented talents have become essential in vocational and higher education. This concept also applies to BIM intelligent construction programs. Based on literature review and general observations, we analyzed the connotation, key points, and value of developing a BIM intelligent construction program based on application-oriented talent cultivation. We also identified problems in the development of the program such as lack of comprehensive planning and the school being the sole authority in program development. Therefore, we proposed several strategies to address these problems, including systematic program development planning and fostering a multi-faceted partnership between schools and the industry. The goal is to provide valuable insights for the development of relevant programs in the new era.","PeriodicalId":499783,"journal":{"name":"Journal of world architecture","volume":"19 17","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135392210","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Research and Application of Excitation Method Optimization in Areas with Low Signal-to-Noise Ratio of Seismic Data","authors":"Dawei Yang","doi":"10.26689/jwa.v7i5.5437","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26689/jwa.v7i5.5437","url":null,"abstract":"In areas with a low signal-to-noise ratio of seismic data, the continuity of the seismic reflection waves in the exploration target layer is very poor, which will reduce the imaging accuracy and make it impossible to solve certain geological tasks. This article suggests an approach to address the issue of seismic acquisition by optimizing excitation parameters. It involves conducting a detailed investigation of the surface structure, enhancing the observation system, increasing the coverage appropriately, and transitioning from combined-well excitation to single-well excitation. Additionally, the use of technical tools like qualitative evaluation of the observation system and forward modeling are employed to determine the final optimized seismic acquisition plan. The effectiveness of this approach is evident from the seismic profile obtained in an exploration area in Inner Mongolia.","PeriodicalId":499783,"journal":{"name":"Journal of world architecture","volume":"15 23","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135391728","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Analysis of Intelligent Construction Technology of Building Prefabricated Components Based on BIM","authors":"Shan Zhao, Yuqing Yang","doi":"10.26689/jwa.v7i5.5438","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26689/jwa.v7i5.5438","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, the intelligent construction of prefabricated components is analyzed based on building information modeling (BIM). It includes an overview of BIM-based prefabricated components and intelligent construction, intelligent production lines in BIM-based intelligent construction systems, and analysis of the application of intelligent manufacturing in BIM-based prefabricated components. It was found that the determination of construction goals, the establishment of intelligent construction systems, and the application of intelligent construction systems are all areas that need to be emphasized in producing prefabricated building components through intelligent construction. It is hoped that this analysis can provide some reference for the application of intelligent construction and the improvement of the quality of prefabricated building components.","PeriodicalId":499783,"journal":{"name":"Journal of world architecture","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135391837","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Design and Construction Technology of Prefabricated Reinforced Concrete Slab Culverts","authors":"Qiang Yang","doi":"10.26689/jwa.v7i5.5439","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26689/jwa.v7i5.5439","url":null,"abstract":"Compared with traditional cast-in-situ concrete slab culverts, prefabricated reinforced concrete slab culverts can be produced more quickly and has strong quality controllability, strong earthquake resistance, and repeatability. They will be the primary production method of slab culverts in the future. This article offers a comprehensive review of the design and construction technology associated with prefabricated reinforced concrete slab culverts. The objective is to provide a valuable reference for related enterprises, enhance the quality of design and construction in precast pile configuration, and, in turn, contribute to the advancement of construction projects within our country.","PeriodicalId":499783,"journal":{"name":"Journal of world architecture","volume":"15 24","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135391727","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Practical Strategies for Urban Rail Transit Loop Planning, Construction, and Operation","authors":"Can Chen","doi":"10.26689/jwa.v7i5.5456","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26689/jwa.v7i5.5456","url":null,"abstract":"Urban rail transit loops are essential in urban rail transit systems and transportation networks. However, precise requirements and reference standards for rail transit loop design have yet to be established. There are certain areas for improvement in planning, construction, and operation. In the planning and design of urban rail transit loops, the scale of the city and the relationship between line operations should be considered to ensure that the line conforms to the city’s operating traffic conditions and can effectively cater to peak passenger flow requirements. This article presents strategies for planning, constructing, and operating urban rail transit loops, laying the foundation for the healthy operation of urban rail transit.","PeriodicalId":499783,"journal":{"name":"Journal of world architecture","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135928920","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Application of Trenchless Piping in Sandbar Drainage Network Renovation Projects","authors":"Zhicong Xia","doi":"10.26689/jwa.v7i5.5451","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26689/jwa.v7i5.5451","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, the research progress of trenchless piping technology for pipes with a large diameter was reviewed. The geological conditions of the sandbar in Xiangyang were taken into account in this study. This paper highlights the construction process management of the pipeline network project in Yuliangzhou Starting Area of Xiangyang City. Research was carried out in the aspects of optimizing mud ratio, controlling pipeline elevations, pipeline welding, and trenchless pipeline construction in limited spaces, stable support during pit excavation, and controlling the spacing between the junctions of two pipe segments. The research resulted in excellent outcomes and ensured safe construction, and the quality requirements were also met.","PeriodicalId":499783,"journal":{"name":"Journal of world architecture","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136069638","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}