{"title":"RECENT ADVANCES IN TSUNAMI DESIGN OF COASTAL STRUCTURES","authors":"I.N. Robertson","doi":"10.9753/icce.v37.structures.83","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9753/icce.v37.structures.83","url":null,"abstract":"The 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami initiated a rapid increase in tsunami research, particularly as it relates to the performance of coastal structures during tsunami inundation. The subsequent Chile tsunami in 2010 and Great Japan Earthquake and Tsunami (or Tohoku Tsunami) in 2011 re-invigorated the urgency of developing design provisions for tsunami loading on coastal structures. The culmination of this experimental and theoretical research, and field reconnaissance after damaging tsunamis, resulted in the development of a new Chapter 6 “Tsunami Loads and Effects” in the ASCE7-16 Standard “Minimum Design Loads and Asso-ciate Criteria for Buildings and Other Structures”. This paper briefly reviews the ASCE7-16 tsunami design provisions. The application of these provisions to the design of new tsunami vertical evacuation refuge struc-tures in Oregon and Washington States, and new multistory residential buildings in Waikiki, Hawaii, will be presented. This paper also introduces recent modifications to the tsunami design provisions approved for the ASCE7-22 Standard published in December 2021. These modifications were prompted by recent laboratory research, observations after the earthquake and tsunami in Palu, Indonesia, and updates to numerical model-ing procedures for tsunami inundation.","PeriodicalId":497926,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of ... Conference on Coastal Engineering","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135829948","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Christopher Leaman, Mani Thran, Daniel David, Ian Turner, Mitchell Harley, Nashwan Matheen, Michael Cuttler, Jeff Hanson, Kristen Splinter, Michael Kinsela, Ryan Lowe, Diana Greenslade, Stefan Zieger, Andy Taylor
{"title":"A MULTI-SCALE COASTAL STORM HAZARDS EARLY WARNING SYSTEM FOR AUSTRALIA","authors":"Christopher Leaman, Mani Thran, Daniel David, Ian Turner, Mitchell Harley, Nashwan Matheen, Michael Cuttler, Jeff Hanson, Kristen Splinter, Michael Kinsela, Ryan Lowe, Diana Greenslade, Stefan Zieger, Andy Taylor","doi":"10.9753/icce.v37.management.61","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9753/icce.v37.management.61","url":null,"abstract":"Coastal storms pose a threat to livelihoods and assets along Australia’s coastlines. By delivering timely information about approaching coastal storms, early warning systems (EWSs) can enhance community preparedness and inform risk-reduction measures, with the goal of reducing potential impacts to property, critical infrastructure, and loss of life. Worldwide, existing coastal hazard EWSs primarily center around the forecasting of coastal flooding risks, which predominantly occur along surge-dominated coastlines. However, many of Australia’s densely populated coastlines are wavedominated, where erosion hazards feature more prominently. This pilot project has developed a multiscale, coastal hazard EWS capability for Australia that uses state-of-the-art scientific methods for predicting both erosion and flooding impacts caused by coastal storms.","PeriodicalId":497926,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of ... Conference on Coastal Engineering","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135829951","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Shannon Hunt, Greg Britton, Dan Messiter, Paul Prenzler, Sam Knight, Evan Watterson
{"title":"PALM BEACH SHORELINE PROJECT: INNOVATIVE COASTAL MANAGEMENT SOLUTION","authors":"Shannon Hunt, Greg Britton, Dan Messiter, Paul Prenzler, Sam Knight, Evan Watterson","doi":"10.9753/icce.v37.management.66","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9753/icce.v37.management.66","url":null,"abstract":"Palm Beach is a four kilometre beach located on the Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia. Since the 1960’s there have been numerous significant erosion events that have threatened infrastructure and impacted on recreational beach amenity. As this section of coastline is highly developed with low, medium and high-density developments and infrastructure, there was significant risk to coastal assets, tourism and recreational amenity and to city image and reputation. This Paper discusses the planning, design and construction of a project that provides both effective coastal protection and benefits to the local community, including enhanced surfing opportunities.","PeriodicalId":497926,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of ... Conference on Coastal Engineering","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135828618","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"ADAPTING TO CLIMATE CHANGE: RISK-BASED SHORELINE MANAGEMENT PLANNING","authors":"Sian John, Jaap Flikweert","doi":"10.9753/icce.v37.management.104","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9753/icce.v37.management.104","url":null,"abstract":"Shoreline management planning is entering its third generation in the UK and its first in NZ. In both countries Shoreline Management Plans (SMPs) aim to establish the short, medium, and long term ‘management intent’ for unique, distinct stretches of coast by understanding coastal processes, hazards, and risks. They also aim to reflect the interests of all parties (of the community) and be deliverable. However, there are differences between the approaches, which reflect the countries different geographies and governance structures, but also their different shoreline management planning history. And lessons can be taken from both.","PeriodicalId":497926,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of ... Conference on Coastal Engineering","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135828787","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jonghyun Harry Lee, Tyler Hesser, Matthew Farthing, Spicer Bak, Katherine DeVore
{"title":"SCALABLE REAL-TIME DATA ASSIMILATION WITH VARIOUS DATA TYPES FOR ACCURATE SPATIOTEMPORAL NEARSHORE BATHYMETRY ESTIMATION","authors":"Jonghyun Harry Lee, Tyler Hesser, Matthew Farthing, Spicer Bak, Katherine DeVore","doi":"10.9753/icce.v37.management.156","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9753/icce.v37.management.156","url":null,"abstract":"Immediate estimation of nearshore bathymetry is crucial for accurate prediction of nearshore wave conditions and coastal flooding events. However, direct bathymetry data collection is expensive and time-consuming, while accurate airborne lidar-based survey is limited by breaking waves and decreased light penetration affected by water turbidity. Several recent efforts have been made to apply interpolation and inverse modeling approaches to indirect remote sensed observations along with sparse direct survey data points. Example indirect observations include video-based observations such as time-series snapshots and time-averaged (Timex) images across the surf zone taken from tower-based platforms and Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UASs), while stationary LiDAR tower and UAS flights with infrared camera capability or imagery-based structure-from-motion (SfM) algorithms have been used to provide beach topographic data. In this work, we present three bathymetry estimation tools for real-time nearshore characterization using different types of information.","PeriodicalId":497926,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of ... Conference on Coastal Engineering","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135829036","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Dan Messiter, Ian Coghlan, James Carley, Gabriela Lumiatti
{"title":"PHYSICAL MODELLING OF ROCK BAGS FOR COASTAL PROTECTION APPLICATIONS","authors":"Dan Messiter, Ian Coghlan, James Carley, Gabriela Lumiatti","doi":"10.9753/icce.v37.structures.99","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9753/icce.v37.structures.99","url":null,"abstract":"Storms in 2020 caused significant erosion at numerous locations along the NSW, Australia coast, including evacuation of many houses. Emergency responses included the deployment of a 250 tonne crane to lift 2 and 4 tonne Kyowa Rock Bags onto Wamberal Beach, which overcame significant emergency constructability constraints. This formed a protective toe and was the first use of this technique on the open coast of NSW. Furthermore, a 120 m, 4 tonne Rock Bag structure was constructed at Stockton. Consideration of the potential broader use of Rock Bags for short to medium term protection prompted more research into the engineering effectiveness of the technology.","PeriodicalId":497926,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of ... Conference on Coastal Engineering","volume":"50 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135829622","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Matthieu A. de Schipper, Casper J. Onnink, Brittany L Bruder, Katherine L. Brodie
{"title":"USING SHALLOW NEARSHORE BERM NOURISHMENTS TO ENHANCE BEACH WIDTH","authors":"Matthieu A. de Schipper, Casper J. Onnink, Brittany L Bruder, Katherine L. Brodie","doi":"10.9753/icce.v37.sediment.66","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9753/icce.v37.sediment.66","url":null,"abstract":"Nearshore berms or shoreface nourishments are sandy coastal interventions in which sediment is placed seaward of the land-water interface. These projects rely on natural forces to redistribute sediment in the nearshore zone and mitigate erosion, increase beach width or both. However, there is still limited knowledge on the connection between the morphodynamic development of the nourishment body and the changes to the beach landward to it. Several aspects make it difficult to connect the changes in the sub-aqueous and sub-aerial zones of the cross-shore profile, amongst others the lack of data and the small signal in beach changes with respect to the natural variability. We hypothesize that this obscurity also originates from the deep placement of most nearshore berms, making them mobilized very infrequently. This study examines observations of a unique shallow nearshore berm at New Smyrna (FL) where about 350,000 m3 of sediment dredged from a nearby inlet was deposited in the nearshore zone by moving the end of an outflow pipe along a 400-m section of coast.","PeriodicalId":497926,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of ... Conference on Coastal Engineering","volume":"99 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135828269","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON WAVE OVERTOPPING OF DOUBLE PARAPET TYPE SEAWALL","authors":"Naoki Tsuruta, Kojiro Suzuki, Yuhi Nakazawa, Norihito Nishinosono, Yosuke Toyoda","doi":"10.9753/icce.v37.structures.70","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9753/icce.v37.structures.70","url":null,"abstract":"Considering a risk of the future sea level rise, it is urgent issue that seawalls should be improved to reduce overtopping waves for ports and harbors in Japan. To improve existing seawalls, not only raising height of the sea walls, but also installing wave-dissipating blocks in front of the seawalls might be restricted depending on locations due to their use. In such cases, additional installation of a parapet, namely a double parapet is effective in reducing wave overtopping. The wave overtopping rate over a rear parapet fluctuates depending on the storage of a water-ponding between the parapets, which has not been studied sufficiently. This study investigates the tendency of fluctuation of wave overtopping rate according to the drainage performance by conducting three-dimensional hydraulic experiments targeting a double-parapet type seawall at an existing airport, particularly with focusing on a corner. Further, some additional countermeasures to reduce the wave overtopping rate are tested and their effectiveness is investigated through the experiments.","PeriodicalId":497926,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of ... Conference on Coastal Engineering","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135828608","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"DYNAMIC RESPONSE OF 5, 10 AND 15 MW FIXED-BOTTOM OFFSHORE WIND TURBINES IN WIND AND WAVES","authors":"Hiroaki Kashima, Haruo Yoneyama","doi":"10.9753/icce.v37.structures.54","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9753/icce.v37.structures.54","url":null,"abstract":"In recent years, the offshore wind turbine industry has become more active in response to the movement toward carbon neutrality by 2050, and technological development of large-scale offshore wind turbines (OWTs) with improved power generation efficiency and high economic efficiency has progressed. However, little is known about their response characteristics and the relationship between the scale of power generation and the response characteristics of OWTs. The purpose of this study is to clarify the differences in the dynamic response of fixed-bottom OWTs with different power generation scales in wind and waves through load-coupled analysis.","PeriodicalId":497926,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of ... Conference on Coastal Engineering","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135829026","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"APPLICATION OF HISTORICAL DATA FROM SATELLITE IMAGERY TO IMPROVE UNDERSTANDING OF COMPLEX NEARSHORE DYNAMICS","authors":"Edward Albada, Elisabeth Mondon, Richard Hinds","doi":"10.9753/icce.v37.management.149","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9753/icce.v37.management.149","url":null,"abstract":"Collection of nearshore data such as bathymetry and benthic surveys are a requirement to all coastal projects. Typically, surveys are conducted in advance of a modelling exercise so as to replicate in-situ and existing conditions. These surveys only show one snapshot in time and as such do not represent conditions that are out of equilibrium from either seasonal or long-term changes. In these locations, an assessment of a timeseries of surveys would benefit the understanding of nearshore coastal dynamics. However, timeseries of nearshore data are seldom available. Traditional coastal survey technology, e.g., bathymetry from acoustic means or airborne lidar, are expensive and time consuming, and as such they are rarely conducted on a regular basis. Satellite data offers a novel solution by allowing access to very high-resolution data generated over a 20-year time period stored in easily accessible archives, including a convenient web-based application. This paper describes the application of historical satellite data to understand coastal change to a dynamic sand spit feature in Pigeon Point in Southwest Tobago.","PeriodicalId":497926,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of ... Conference on Coastal Engineering","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135829031","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}