Revista Brasileira De Oftalmologia最新文献_第4页

The influence of whole-body vibration, media, and artificial lighting on eye-movement during reading 阅读时全身振动、介质和人工照明对眼动的影响

Revista Brasileira De Oftalmologia Pub Date : 2023-04-21 DOI: 10.37039/1982.8551.20230015

Valéria Prata Lopes, M. Duarte, Lázaro Valentim Donadon, Flávio Sousa Braz de Araújo, Douglas de Araújo Vilhena, R. Guimarães

{"title":"The influence of whole-body vibration, media, and artificial lighting on eye-movement during reading","authors":"Valéria Prata Lopes, M. Duarte, Lázaro Valentim Donadon, Flávio Sousa Braz de Araújo, Douglas de Araújo Vilhena, R. Guimarães","doi":"10.37039/1982.8551.20230015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37039/1982.8551.20230015","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To evaluate if participants, subjected to whole-body vibration, two different types of media (paper versus tablet) and two lighting environments (fluorescent versus LED), present a difference in eye-movement parameters during reading tasks. Methods: Fourteen adults silently read two different texts in each one of the eight randomized testing conditions (whole-body vibration versus media versus lighting), resulting in 16 different texts read per individual. Whole-body vibration was applied in the vertical direction, 5Hz and 0.8 m/s 2 root-mean-square amplitude, a condition similar to those experienced by forklift truck drivers. Participants were in a sitting position with a backrest. An eye-tracker evaluated the eye-movements during the reading task. Results: Whole-body vibration significantly reduced the number of ocular fixations, and cross-correlation; and increased the reading efficiency, fixation duration, directional attack, and binocular anomalies. Neither the type of media nor the lighting environment interfered significantly with the eye-movements, both in situations with and without vibration. Conclusion: The results indicate that whole-body vibration interfered in the eye-movements during the reading task. This may impose a difficulty to process the visual information and to synchronously coordinate the binocular movements under vibration environments.","PeriodicalId":49619,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira De Oftalmologia","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69814297","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Esotropia, nystagmus and optic disk staphyloma in Donnai-Barrow syndrome 唐奈-巴罗综合征的内斜视、眼球震颤和视盘葡萄肿

Revista Brasileira De Oftalmologia Pub Date : 2023-04-14 DOI: 10.37039/1982.8551.20230014

Tamíres Able Carmona, Marcella Polisuk, Larissa de Sá Barreto, Daniele Bravim Longo, Renato Sztern Queiroz, R. S. Cavalcanti

引用次数: 0

Avaliação da qualidade de vida relacionada à saúde em um programa de reabilitação para pessoas com deficiência visual 视障人士康复计划中与健康相关的生活质量评估

Revista Brasileira De Oftalmologia Pub Date : 2023-04-07 DOI: 10.37039/1982.8551.20230013

Sônia Cláudia Barroso da Rocha, Rodolfo Castro

{"title":"Avaliação da qualidade de vida relacionada à saúde em um programa de reabilitação para pessoas com deficiência visual","authors":"Sônia Cláudia Barroso da Rocha, Rodolfo Castro","doi":"10.37039/1982.8551.20230013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37039/1982.8551.20230013","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: This study aimed to implement a health-related quality of life (HRQoL) assessment protocol to measure the consequences of a rehabilitation program for visual impaired people at a leading reference institute in Brazil. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted with 60 visual impaired adults enrolled in a Rehabilitation Program of the Instituto Benjamin Constant. The research protocol consisted of a questionnaire with personal data, social, demographic, and clinical information; the EQ-5D-3L instrument for generic HRQoL measurement; the Patient Health Questionnaire-2 (PHQ-2) to screen for depression, and the 25-Item National Eye Institute Visual Function Questionnaire (NEI VFQ-25) to assess specific HRQoL of visual function. The main independent variable analyzed was the exposure time to the rehabilitation. Linear regression models were used to investigate the relationship between rehabilitation time and HRQoL of the NEI VFQ-25 and EQ 5D-3L instruments. Results: Most participants (73%) have acquired visual impairment, 68% are under 60 years old, 53% lost their vision more than 10 years ago, the most common self-reported visual condition (48%","PeriodicalId":49619,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira De Oftalmologia","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69814047","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Superior ophthalmic vein and cavernous sinus thrombosis associated with COVID-19: a case report COVID-19合并眼上静脉及海绵窦血栓1例

Revista Brasileira De Oftalmologia Pub Date : 2023-04-03 DOI: 10.37039/1982.8551.20230012

Pedro Henrique Alves Soares, J. R. C. Reis, Stella Pádua Nogueira Teixeira

引用次数: 0

Custo-utilidade do tratamento primário não farmacológico do glaucoma de ângulo aberto 初级非药物治疗开角型青光眼的成本效益

Revista Brasileira De Oftalmologia Pub Date : 2023-03-24 DOI: 10.37039/1982.8551.20230011

Daniela Marcelo Gravina, Ricardo Augusto Paletta Guedes, A. Chaoubah

引用次数: 0

Principais achados em um paciente com diagnóstico de Amaurose Congênita de Leber 诊断为先天性莱伯黑朦的病人的主要发现

Revista Brasileira De Oftalmologia Pub Date : 2023-03-13 DOI: 10.37039/1982.8551.20230010

Brenda de Oliveira da Silva

引用次数: 0

Aumento das aberrações de alta ordem pós-ceratectomia fotorrefrativa guiada por frente de onda: relato de caso 波前引导光折射角膜切除术后高阶像差增加:病例报告

Revista Brasileira De Oftalmologia Pub Date : 2023-03-06 DOI: 10.37039/1982.8551.20230008

J. Cruz, Celso Busnelo Moreno, Marcello Novoa Colombo-Barboza, B. Moscovici

引用次数: 0

Translation and validation of a questionnaire on the impact of strabismus on the quality of life of patients 斜视对患者生活质量影响调查问卷的翻译与验证

Revista Brasileira De Oftalmologia Pub Date : 2023-03-03 DOI: 10.37039/1982.8551.20230007

Fernanda Serrão Margotto, N. Minguini, C. Batalha, Mayra Neves de Melo, Mônica Alves, K. M. de Carvalho

引用次数: 0

Avaliação do conhecimento sobre cirurgia refrativa por meio de questionário eletrônico 通过电子问卷评估屈光手术知识

Revista Brasileira De Oftalmologia Pub Date : 2023-02-17 DOI: 10.37039/1982.8551.20230006

Thiago Gadelha Valle Oliveira, João Batista Ramos da Fonseca, G. Criado, Nelson Batista Sena, Renato Ambrósio

{"title":"Avaliação do conhecimento sobre cirurgia refrativa por meio de questionário eletrônico","authors":"Thiago Gadelha Valle Oliveira, João Batista Ramos da Fonseca, G. Criado, Nelson Batista Sena, Renato Ambrósio","doi":"10.37039/1982.8551.20230006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37039/1982.8551.20230006","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: The purpose of this study was to develop and apply an online questionnaire to assess knowledge in Refractive Surgery in the analyzed population. Methods: An online questionnaire was applied to a population composed of 840 volunteer participants over 18 years of age. Results: The mean age of population was 37.85 years, of whom 60.1% were female. 20.95% of the participants reported having undergone previous eye surgery, 73.86% of which had a refractive objective. Among these, 73.08% were satisfied / very satisfied with the result. The most important criterion when choosing a refractive surgeon was the indication by a friend who underwent the procedure (43.81%). It is noteworthy that the participants who underwent refractive surgery disagreed more than the other people that “the surgery is a simple and risk-free procedure” (p = 0.0045) and that “the main objective of the surgery is to “zero” the diopter” (p = 0.0252). Conclusion: It is essential to improve population’s preoperative knowledge about Refractive Surgery, as well as continuing education for ophthalmologists. Therefore, this study encourages the development of new education tools with clear and easily accessible information, which should be informative, and not convincing.","PeriodicalId":49619,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira De Oftalmologia","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69813017","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Bilateral congenital dacryocystocele complicated with acute dacryocystitis 双侧先天性泪囊膨出并发急性泪囊炎

Revista Brasileira De Oftalmologia Pub Date : 2023-02-13 DOI: 10.37039/1982.8551.20230005

Paulo de Tarso Ponte Pierre, Lucas Linhares Pierre

引用次数: 0