Sports Medicine and Arthroscopy Review最新文献_第2页

Proximal Tibia Fractures. 胫骨近端骨折。

IF 2.5 4区医学

Sports Medicine and Arthroscopy Review Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-10 DOI: 10.1097/JSA.0000000000000392

Phong Truong, Richard E Bowen

引用次数: 0

Novel Treatment Options for Knee Cartilage Defects in 2023: Erratum. 2023年膝关节软骨缺损的新治疗方案：勘误。

IF 2.5 4区医学

Sports Medicine and Arthroscopy Review Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-10 DOI: 10.1097/JSA.0000000000000413

引用次数: 0

Pediatric Meniscal Tears. 小儿半月板撕裂。

IF 2.5 4区医学

Sports Medicine and Arthroscopy Review Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-10 DOI: 10.1097/JSA.0000000000000408

Kevin M Dale, Allison Tenfelde

引用次数: 0

Pediatric Anterior Cruciate Ligament Tears. 小儿前十字韧带撕裂。

IF 2.5 4区医学

Sports Medicine and Arthroscopy Review Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-28 DOI: 10.1097/JSA.0000000000000414

Zachary Stinson, Julia Fink

{"title":"Pediatric Anterior Cruciate Ligament Tears.","authors":"Zachary Stinson, Julia Fink","doi":"10.1097/JSA.0000000000000414","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/JSA.0000000000000414","url":null,"abstract":"Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) tears have become an increasingly prevalent problem in pediatric patients due to increased youth sports participation and early sports specialization. A high index of suspicion should be utilized for any young patient with an acute knee injury and an associated effusion or difficulty bearing weight. A thorough work-up should be performed that includes a careful assessment of growth remaining and concomitant injuries. While nonoperative management may be a consideration for select cases, most patients will benefit from early surgical management. ACL deficiency or delayed reconstruction can lead to early chondral degeneration and risk for further injury to the cartilage and menisci. The goal of ACL reconstruction is to create a stable knee and prevent secondary chondral or meniscal injury. Physeal-sparing and physeal-respecting transphyseal techniques have been developed that allow for safe and successful ligament reconstruction while minimizing the risk of growth arrest. Younger patients have a higher risk of reinjury and require a longer recovery period for a full return to sports than their older counterparts. Even though there have been advances in the safe and successful treatment of ACL tears in pediatric patients, it remains a devastating physical and psychological injury, and increased efforts should be made at prevention. Injury prevention programs have been shown to reduce the risk of ACL tears, and it is important to increase awareness and utilization of prevention strategies.","PeriodicalId":49481,"journal":{"name":"Sports Medicine and Arthroscopy Review","volume":"32 4","pages":"176-181"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142803020","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effect Analysis of Early Rehabilitation Therapy Combined with Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation on Postoperative Rehabilitation of Sports Knee Injury. 早期康复治疗联合重复经颅磁刺激对运动性膝关节损伤术后康复的效果分析。

IF 2.5 4区医学

Sports Medicine and Arthroscopy Review Pub Date : 2024-10-15 DOI: 10.1097/JSA.0000000000000402

Shuolei Feng, Xiaoping Shi, Xiaodong Cao, Jinwei Zhao

{"title":"Effect Analysis of Early Rehabilitation Therapy Combined with Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation on Postoperative Rehabilitation of Sports Knee Injury.","authors":"Shuolei Feng, Xiaoping Shi, Xiaodong Cao, Jinwei Zhao","doi":"10.1097/JSA.0000000000000402","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/JSA.0000000000000402","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To analyze the effectiveness of combined early rehabilitation therapy and repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) in the postoperative rehabilitation of patients with sports knee injuries (SKI).Methods: A total of 62 SKI patients from June 2021 to June 2022 were randomly selected by computer and divided into group A (31 cases, early rehabilitation therapy) and group B (31 cases, early rehabilitation therapy +rTMS) by numbered envelope method. The effects of the two groups were compared.Results: After treatment, the pain frequency and pain intensity in group B were lower than in group A, while the completion of knee movements without significant pain, the degree of knee swelling, and the impact of the knee on activities were higher in group B than in group A; the Lysholm score and inflammatory factor indicators in group B were superior to those in group A (all P<0.05).Conclusion: The combination of early rehabilitation therapy and rTMS in postoperative rehabilitation of SKI patients has better effects on knee joint function and inflammation.","PeriodicalId":49481,"journal":{"name":"Sports Medicine and Arthroscopy Review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142903961","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Rotator Cuff Tear and Associated Risk Factors. The Mutual Role of Medical Conditions. 肩袖撕裂及相关危险因素。医疗条件的相互作用。

IF 2.5 4区医学

Sports Medicine and Arthroscopy Review Pub Date : 2024-10-15 DOI: 10.1097/JSA.0000000000000401

Jacopo Preziosi Standoli, Vittorio Candela, Stefano Gumina

{"title":"Rotator Cuff Tear and Associated Risk Factors. The Mutual Role of Medical Conditions.","authors":"Jacopo Preziosi Standoli, Vittorio Candela, Stefano Gumina","doi":"10.1097/JSA.0000000000000401","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/JSA.0000000000000401","url":null,"abstract":"Several medical conditions (diabetes, cardio-vascular diseases, hypercholesterolemia etc.) or modifiable behavioral habits (smoking habit and alcohol assumption) capable of causing a damage to the peripheral microcirculation are considered potential risk factors for degeneration/tear of the rotator cuff. The aim of the study was to analyse and quantify how the association of multiple known risk factors is more effective than the predisposing action of a single factor. 308 consecutive patients who underwent arthroscopic repair of a full-thickness Rotator Cuff Tear (RCT) represented the case group. The control group included 388 consecutive healthy asymptomatic subjects for shoulder pathologies. A multivariable prognostic model for the prediction of rotator cuff tear has been performed to analyse the mutual effect of multiple risk factors. With a correct classification estimated at 70.6% a smoker patient (OR=2.405; CI95%=1.645-3.516) with hypercholesterolemia (OR=1.976; CI95%=1.408-2.771), diabetes (OR=2.362; CI95%=1.241-4.493) and arterial hypertension (OR=1.630; CI95%=1.156-2.300) has a higher chance of developing a rotator cuff tear surgery compared to a peer non-smoker healthy subject. Probability of a smoker patient suffering from hypercholesterolemia, diabetes, and arterial hypertension to undergo rotator cuff repair surgery is not given by the sum of the probabilities of each condition but increases drammatically. Each pathology interacts with each other; dramatically increasing the risk of developing a cuff tear.Level of evidence: III Retrospective Study.","PeriodicalId":49481,"journal":{"name":"Sports Medicine and Arthroscopy Review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142903968","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Ultrasound-guided Genicular Nerve Block in Patients Undergoing Knee Arthroscopy: A Randomized Controlled Trial. 超声引导膝关节神经阻滞在膝关节镜患者中的应用：一项随机对照试验。

IF 2.5 4区医学

Sports Medicine and Arthroscopy Review Pub Date : 2024-10-15 DOI: 10.1097/JSA.0000000000000384

Qian Liu, Qing Zhong, Guoqiang Tang, Pingliang Yang, Ling Ye

{"title":"Ultrasound-guided Genicular Nerve Block in Patients Undergoing Knee Arthroscopy: A Randomized Controlled Trial.","authors":"Qian Liu, Qing Zhong, Guoqiang Tang, Pingliang Yang, Ling Ye","doi":"10.1097/JSA.0000000000000384","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/JSA.0000000000000384","url":null,"abstract":"This study was to investigate the efficacy of ultrasound-guided genicular nerve block for patients who underwent knee arthroscopy. Patients were randomized into two groups: 1. nerve block group: ultrasound-guided genicular nerve block (superomedial, superolateral and inferomedial genicular nerve, 2-ml 0.5% ropivacaine each nerve.) prior to the general anesthesia, 2. control group: no intervention prior to the general anesthesia. The measurements were pain severity at 3,6, 12, 24, 48, and 72 hours after surgery at rest and at activity(Pain severity was primary outcome at 3 hours after surgery at rest); the time for first ambulation; straight leg raise; mechanical pain threshold of the block areas; time of the surgery, anesthesia and extubation; the use of analgesics in the perioperative period and 72 hours after the surgery; the number of patients awakening from pain on the first two nights after the surgery; the length of hospital stay; postoperative adverse effects. The pain severity was performed by VAS (A 10-point visual analogue scale, 0 points painless, 10 points severe pain) and median (interquartile range; IQR). A total of 70 patients (median age: 53 y, 32 men; 35 per group) were included. Compared to the control group, the nerve block group had a lower pain VAS score at rest (2[2-2] vs. 3[2-4], P <0.01) at 3 hours, and lower pain VAS score at rest persisted for 24 hours and activity persisted for 12 hours after the surgery, also had lower intraoperative dosage of sufentanil (20±4.8 vs. 28.5±5.1 mg; P <0.001), lower requirement for analgesics for pain and lower PONV (postoperative nausea and vomiting) throughout the 72-hour observation period. There were no significant difference for the incidence of postoperative adverse effects and straight leg raise. In conclusion, ultrasound-guided genicular nerve block could reduce the pain severity after knee arthroscopy and decrease the use of intraoperative sufentanil without affecting motor function.","PeriodicalId":49481,"journal":{"name":"Sports Medicine and Arthroscopy Review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142899698","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Concussions in Soccer. 足球运动中的脑震荡

IF 2.5 4区医学

Sports Medicine and Arthroscopy Review Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-01 DOI: 10.1097/JSA.0000000000000403

Luke Jordan, Joseph Andrie

引用次数: 0

Patellofemoral Disorders in Soccer Players. 足球运动员的髌股关节疾病

IF 2.5 4区医学

Sports Medicine and Arthroscopy Review Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-01 DOI: 10.1097/JSA.0000000000000390

Richard D J Smith, Madalyn Hanrahan, Annabel Gerber, Miho J Tanaka

{"title":"Patellofemoral Disorders in Soccer Players.","authors":"Richard D J Smith, Madalyn Hanrahan, Annabel Gerber, Miho J Tanaka","doi":"10.1097/JSA.0000000000000390","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/JSA.0000000000000390","url":null,"abstract":"Patellofemoral disorders are common in the world of soccer and impact players across all levels and ages of the sport. Patellofemoral disorders encompass a spectrum of conditions, from anterior knee pain to patellar instability, and are often influenced by complex biomechanical factors and anatomic variations that can predispose to these conditions. In recent years, there has been a growing emphasis on injury prevention strategies and data-driven approaches, championed by organizations like the Union of European Football Associations and individual professional clubs. Conservative management remains the initial approach for many players, including physical therapy and supportive devices. However, surgical intervention, particularly in cases of recurrent patellar dislocations, is often necessary. The understanding of patellofemoral biomechanics in soccer continues to evolve and offers opportunities for more effective injury prevention and tailored treatment strategies. Despite the challenges, a comprehensive approach to patellofemoral disorders in soccer is essential to preserve player health, enhance performance, and sustain the sport's vitality.","PeriodicalId":49481,"journal":{"name":"Sports Medicine and Arthroscopy Review","volume":"32 3","pages":"146-155"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141861419","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Anterior Cruciate Ligament Tears in Soccer Players. 足球运动员前十字韧带撕裂。

IF 2.5 4区医学

Sports Medicine and Arthroscopy Review Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-01 DOI: 10.1097/JSA.0000000000000391

Adam J Tagliero, Mark D Miller

引用次数: 0