Sydowia最新文献

{"title":"Three former taxa of <i>Cucurbitaria</i> and considerations on <i>Petrakia</i> in the Melanommataceae.","authors":"Walter M Jaklitsch,&nbsp;Hermann Voglmayr","doi":"10.12905/0380.sydowia69-2017-0081","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12905/0380.sydowia69-2017-0081","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Based on phylogenetic analyses of an ITS-LSU-SSU-<i>rpb2</i>-<i>tef1</i> sequence data matrix three taxa once classified in <i>Cucurbitaria</i> are referred to the Melanommataceae. <i>Cucurbitaria rhododendri</i>, also known as <i>Melanomma rhododendri</i>, is not congeneric with the generic type of <i>Melanomma</i>, <i>M. pulvis-pyrius</i> and thus classified in the new genus <i>Alpinaria</i>. <i>Cucurbitaria piceae</i>, known as <i>Gemmamyces piceae</i>, the cause of the <i>Gemmamyces</i> bud blight of <i>Picea</i> spp., belongs also to the Melanommataceae. The name <i>Gemmamyces</i> is conserved. For <i>Cucurbitaria obducens</i>, also known as <i>Teichospora obducens</i>, the new genus <i>Praetumpfia</i> is described, as it cannot be accommodated in any known genus. All species are redescribed and epitypified. Based on sequence data and morphology, <i>Blastostroma</i>, <i>Mycodidymella</i> and <i>Xenostigmina</i> are synonyms of <i>Petrakia</i>. The genus <i>Petrakia</i> is emended. We also provide sequences of additional markers for <i>Beverwykella pulmonaria</i>, <i>Melanomma pulvis-pyrius</i>, <i>Petrakia echinata</i> and <i>Pseudotrichia mutabilis</i>.</p>","PeriodicalId":49455,"journal":{"name":"Sydowia","volume":"69 ","pages":"81-95"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5669484/pdf/emss-74475.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"35572694","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Fungal Systematics and Evolution: FUSE 3.","authors":"Irmgard Krisai-Greilhuber, Yun Chen, Sana Jabeen, Hugo Madrid, Seonju Marincowitz, Abdul Razaq, Hana Ševčíková, Hermann Voglmayr, Kenan Yazici, André Aptroot, Ali Aslan, Teun Boekhout, Jan Borovička, Pedro W Crous, Sobia Ilyas, Fahimeh Jami, Yu-Lan Jiang, Abdul Nasir Khalid, Anna Kolecka, Tereza Konvalinková, Chada Norphanphoun, Shabnum Shaheen, Yong Wang, Michael J Wingfield, Shi-Ping Wu, Yue-Ming Wu, Jie-Ying Yu","doi":"10.12905/0380.sydowia69-2017-0229","DOIUrl":"10.12905/0380.sydowia69-2017-0229","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The present study introduces seven new species, one new combination, one new variety and several interesting taxonomical notes and/or geographical records. Most of the new taxa are Ascomycetes, but the study also includes a new variety of a Basidiomycete. Novel species include <i>Gyromitra khanspurensis</i> (Discinaceae, Pezizales, Pezizomycetes) from Pakistan growing near <i>Cedrus deoadara</i> and <i>Paramyrothecium guiyangense</i> and <i>Paramyrothecium verruridum</i> (Stachybotriaceae, Hypocreales, Sordariomycetes) both isolated from soil in China. New species from South Africa are <i>Sclerostagonospora elegiae</i> on culm litter of <i>Elegia equisetacea, Sclerostagonospora fusiformis</i> on culm litter of <i>Thamnochortus spicigerus, Sclerostagonospora pinguis</i> on culm litter of <i>Cannomois virgata</i> and <i>Sclerostagonospora sulcata</i> on culm litter of <i>Ischyrolepis subverticellata</i> (Phaeosphaeriaceae, Pleosporales, Dothideomycetes). <i>Hapalocystis berkeleyi</i> var. <i>kickxii</i> with its basionym <i>Hypoxylon kickxii</i> is shown to be a taxon on species level and thus recombined as <i>Hapalocystis kickxii</i> (Sydowiellaceae, Diaporthales, Sordariomycetes), and it is lecto- and epitypified. The new variety <i>Pluteus romellii</i> var. <i>luteoalbus</i> (Pluteaceae, Agaricales, Agaricomycetes) growing on a mossy fallen stem of a deciduous tree is described from Czech Republic. <i>Cortinarius scaurocaninus</i> (Cortinariaceae, Agaricales, Agaricomycetes) is new for Austria, <i>Humicola grisea</i> (Chaetomiaceae, Sordariales, Sordariomycetes) is an interesting new record for Chile. Two taxa are reported as new for Turkey: the lichenicolous fungus <i>Opegrapha parasitica</i> (Opegraphaceae, Arthoniales, Arthoniomycetes) growing partly immersed in the thallus of <i>Aspicilia</i> and the lichen <i>Rinodina zwackhiana</i> (Physciaceae, Teloschistales, Lecanoromycetes) from calcareous rock. Finally, <i>Xerula strigosa</i> (Physalacriaceae, Agaricales, Agaricomycetes), described from China, is confirmed to be present also in Pakistan.</p>","PeriodicalId":49455,"journal":{"name":"Sydowia","volume":"69 ","pages":"229-264"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5788278/pdf/emss-75459.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"35781583","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Tylopilus aquarius, comb. et stat. nov., and its new variety from Brazil","authors":"A. Barbosa-Silva, C. Ovrebo, Beatriz Ortiz-Santana, Mariana Sá, Marcelo A. Sulzbacher, M. Roy, F. Wartchow","doi":"10.12905/0380.SYDOWIA69-2017-0115","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12905/0380.SYDOWIA69-2017-0115","url":null,"abstract":"We propose the new species and new combination, Tylopilus aquarius var. aquarius, by elevating T. potamogeton v. aquarius to species level. We also describe a new variety, T. aquarius var. megistus, from the Atlantic Forest states Paraiba and Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil, that produces larger, robust basidiomata and smaller basidiospores as compared to T. aquarius var. aquarius.","PeriodicalId":49455,"journal":{"name":"Sydowia","volume":"69 1","pages":"115-122"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66125987","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Species of Peziza s. str. on water-soaked wood with special reference to a new species, P.nordica, from central Norway","authors":"D. Pfister, K. Lobuglio, R. Kristiansen","doi":"10.12905/0380.SYDOWIA68-2016-0173","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12905/0380.SYDOWIA68-2016-0173","url":null,"abstract":"Peziza oliviae, P. lohjaoensis, P. montirivicola and a new species from Norway form a well-supported Glade within the Peziza s. str. group based on study of the internal transcribed spacer + 5.8S rRNA gene, large subunit rRNA gene and the 6-7 region of the DNA-dependent RNA polymerase II gene. Like P. oliviae and P. montirivicola, the new species, P. nordica, is distinctly stipitate and occurs on wood that has been inundated by fresh water. These species also have paraphyses with yellow vacuolar inclusions. They fruit early in the season or at high elevations and are presumed to be saprobic. A discussion of application of the name Peziza is given.","PeriodicalId":49455,"journal":{"name":"Sydowia","volume":"68 1","pages":"173-185"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2016-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66125686","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Fungal Systematics and Evolution: FUSE 2","authors":"M. Hernández-Restrepo, R. K. Schumacher, M. Wingfield, I. Ahmad, L. Cai, T. Duong, J. Edwards, J. Gené, J. Z. Groenewald, S. Jabeen, A. Khalid, L. Lombard, H. Madrid, Y. Marin-Felix, S. Marincowitz, A. Miller, K. Rajeshkumar, A. Rashid, S. Sarwar, A. Stchigel, P. Taylor, Nan Zhou, P. Crous","doi":"10.12905/0380.SYDOWIA68-2016-0193","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12905/0380.SYDOWIA68-2016-0193","url":null,"abstract":"The present study introduces two new genera, 14 new species, five new combinations and 12 interesting host and/or geographical records. A majority of the fungi are Ascomycetes, but the study also includes a Basidiomycete, Xerocomellus fulvus described from Pakistan. Under single name nomenclature Zeuctomorpha arecae is reduced to synonymy under Acroconidiellina arecae (Sympoventuriaceae, Venturiales, Dothideomycetes). Based on morphology and phylogenetic affinities, Wojnowicia dactylidis, W. lonicerae and W. spartii are moved to the genus Wojnowiciella (Phaeosphaeriaceae, Pleosporales, Dothideomycetes) and Zalerion arboricola is now accommodated in Lophium (Mytilinidiaceae, Mytilinidiales, Dothideomycetes). Novel genera include: Alfariacladiella gen. nov. (Stachybotryaceae, Hypocreales, Sordariomycetes) with A. spartii sp. nov. as type species, and Calvolachnella gen. nov. (Chaetosphaeriales, Sordariomycetes) to accommodate Calvolachnella guaviyuensis comb. nov., previously included in Pseudolachnella. Novel species include: Castanediella hyalopenicillata from leaf litter (USA), C. malaysiana on Eucalyptus brassiana (Malaysia) (Xylariales, Sordariomycetes), Morchella pakistanica (Morchellaceae, Pezizales, Pezizomycetes) on loamy soil (Pakistan), Muriphaeosphaeria viburni (Phaeosphaeriaceae, Pleosporales, Dothideomycetes) on twigs of Viburnum lantana (Serbia), Phyllosticta aucubae-japonicae (Phyllostictaceae, Botryosphaeriales, Dothideomycetes) on fruit of Aucuba japonica (Japan), Wojnowiciella leptocarpi (Phaeosphaeriaceae, Pleosporales, Dothideomycetes) on stems of Leptocarpus sp. (Australia), and Xylomelasma shoalensis (Sordariomycetes) on a dead branch (USA). New species from Germany include: Neosetophoma lunariae and Phaeosphaeria lunariae (Phaeosphaeriaceae, Pleosporales, Dothideomycetes) on seeds of Lunaria annua, Patellaria quercus (Patellariaceae, Patellariales, Dothideomycetes) on twigs of Quercus sp., Rhinocladiella coryli on stems of Corylus avellana and Rhinocladiella quercus (Herpotrichiellaceae, Chaetothyriales, Eurotiomycetes) on twigs of Quercus robur. Ramularia eucalypti (Mycosphaerellaceae, Capnodiales, Dothideomycetes) is reported on leaves of Citrus maxima from Italy, Beltrania rhombica (Beltraniaceae, Xylariales, Sordariomycetes) on leaves of Acacia sp. from Malaysia and Myrmecridium spartii (Myrmecridiaceae, Myrmecridiales, Sodariomycetes) on Sarothamnus scoparius from Serbia. New reports from Australia include: Dothiora ceratoniae (Dothideaceae, Dothideales, Dothideomycetes) on leaves of Eucalyptus sp., Readeriella dimorphospora (Teratosphaeriaceae, Capnodiales, Dothideomycetes) on Eucalyptus sp., Vermiculariopsiella dichapetali (Sordariomycetes) on leaves of Grevillea sp. and Acacia glaucoptera, and Verrucoconiothyrium nitidae (Montagnulaceae, Pleosporales, Dothideomycetes), on leaves of Acacia leprosa var. graveolens. New reports from La Reunion (France) include: Botryosphaeria agaves (Botryosphaeriaceae, Botryosphaeriale","PeriodicalId":49455,"journal":{"name":"Sydowia","volume":"68 1","pages":"193-230"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2016-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66125921","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Yield and enzyme activity of different strains of almond mushroom in two cultivation systems","authors":"Maira Andrade Carvalho Sousa, D. Zied, Simone Cristina Marques, D. Rinker, G. Alm, E. S. Dias","doi":"10.12905/0380.SYDOWIA68-2016-0035","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12905/0380.SYDOWIA68-2016-0035","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49455,"journal":{"name":"Sydowia","volume":"68 1","pages":"35-40"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2016-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66125000","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A new species of Thecotheus from Croatia with a key to the known species with apiculate spores","authors":"I. Kušan, N. Matočec, A. Mešić, Z. Tkalčec","doi":"10.12905/0380.SYDOWIA67-2015-0051","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12905/0380.SYDOWIA67-2015-0051","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49455,"journal":{"name":"Sydowia","volume":"21 1","pages":"51-63"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2015-09-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66125122","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Mycobiota of three Boletus edulis (and allied species) productive sites","authors":"E. Ambrosio, M. Zotti","doi":"10.12905/0380.SYDOWIA67-2015-0197","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12905/0380.SYDOWIA67-2015-0197","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49455,"journal":{"name":"Sydowia","volume":"67 1","pages":"197-216"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2015-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66124940","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Fungal systematics and evolution: FUSE 1","authors":"P. W. Crous, R. K. Schumacher, M. Wingfield, L. Lombard, A. Giraldo, M. Christensen, A. Gardiennet, C. Nakashima, O. L. Pereira, Alex Smith, J. Z. Groenewald","doi":"10.12905/0380.SYDOWIA67-2015-0081","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12905/0380.SYDOWIA67-2015-0081","url":null,"abstract":"Fungal Systematics and Evolution (FUSE) is introduced as a new series to expedite the publication of issues relating to the epitypification of formerly described species, report new sexual-asexual connections, the merging of sexual and asexual gen¬era following the end of dual nomenclature, and to describe species or note interesting observations regarding fungi. This first paper includes 18 new combinations, 13 new species, three new genera and one new family. All taxa are ascomycetes, except one novel species, which is a basidiomycete. Based on its acervular conidioma, Septoria capensis is allocated to the genus Ac¬ervuloseptoria (Mycosphaerellaceae, Capnodiales, Dothideomycetes). Cheirospora botryospora is shown to have a Phialophora synasexual morph, and to belong to the Helotiales (Leotiomycetes). The genus Circinotrichum (Xylariaceae, Xylariales) is shown to be paraphyletic, and in need of revision. Dictyochaeta triseptata (Chaetosphaeriaceae, Chaetosphaeriales, Sordariomycetes) is reported on Eucalyptus twigs from Malaysia, and shown to have a microconidial morph. Pseudodinemasporium fabiforme (Chaetosphaeriaceae, Chaetosphaeriales, Sordariomycetes) is reported from leaf spots on Acacia mangium from Malaysia, and Sclerostagonospora cycadis (Phaeosphaeriaceae, Pleosporales, Dothideomycetes) on leaves of Dioscorea composita from Mexico. Novel taxa include: Asperisporium caricicola (Mycosphaerellaceae, Capnodiales, Dothideomycetes) from Carica papaya (Fiji), Coniella peruensis (Schizoparmaceae, Diaporthales, Sordariomycetes) from soil (Peru), Curreya acacia (Cucurbitariaceae, Ple¬osporales, Dothideomycetes) from Acacia mangium (Malaysia), Verrucoconiothyrium nitidae gen. nov. (Didymosphaeriaceae, Pleosporales, Dothideomycetes) from Proteaceae (South Africa), Cyphellophoriella pruni gen. et sp. nov. (Chaetothyriaceae, Chaetothyriales, Eurotiomycetes) from Prunus leaves (USA), Mycotribulus indonesiae (Physalacriaceae, Agaricales) from Euca¬lyptus leaves (Indonesia), Myrmecridium spartii (Myrmecridiaceae, Myrmecridiales, Sordariomycetes) and Diaporthe spartini¬cola (Diaporthaceae, Diaporthales, Sordariomycetes) from Spartium junceum (Spain), Neodevriesia poagena (Neodevriesiaceae, Capnodiales, Dothideomycetes) on stems of Poa sp. (the Netherlands). Novel taxa from Germany include: Dothiorella ulmacea (Botryosphaeriaceae, Botryosphaeriales, Dothideomycetes) from Ulmus laevis, Eleutheromyces pseudosubulatus (incertae sedis, Helotiales) from Lactarius scrobiculatus, Paracamarosporium fagi (Didymosphaeriaceae, Pleosporales, Dothideomycetes) from Fagus sylvatica, Phaeoisaria loranthacearum (incertae sedis, Sordariomycetes) from Loranthus europaeus, and Flammocladiella aceris gen. et sp. nov. (Flammocladiellaceae fam. nov., Hypocreales) from Acer platanoides. An epitype is designated for Phomato¬spora striatigera (incertae sedis, Sordariomycetes) from Typha angustifolia (France).","PeriodicalId":49455,"journal":{"name":"Sydowia","volume":"67 1","pages":"81-118"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2015-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66124849","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Acaulospora spinosissima, a new arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus from the Southern Guinea Savanna in Benin","authors":"F. Oehl, A. Tchabi, G. Silva, I. Castro, J. Palenzuela, I. P. M. Júnior, L. Lawouin, D. Coyne, F. Hountondji","doi":"10.12905/0380.SYDOWIA66(1)2014-0029","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12905/0380.SYDOWIA66(1)2014-0029","url":null,"abstract":"1 Agroscope, Institute for Sustainability Sciences, Plant-Soil-Interactions, Reckenholzstrasse 191, CH-8046 Zürich, Switzerland 2 Departamento de Micologia, CCB, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. da engenharia s/n, Cidade Universitária, 50740-600, Recife, PE, Brazil 3 Université de Lomé, Ecole Supérieure d’Agronomie, Département de la Production Végétale, Laboratoire de Virologie et de Biotechnologie Végétales (LVBV). BP 1515 Lomé, Togo 4 Departamento de Microbiología, Universidad de Granada, Campus Universitario de Fuentenueva, 18071, Granada, Spain 5 Departamento de Microbiología del Suelo y Sistemas Simbióticos, Estación Experimental del Zaidín, CSIC, Profesor Albareda 1, 18008 Granada, Spain 6 International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA), 08 BP 0932, Cotonou, Benin 7 International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA), Oyo Road, Ibadan, Nigeria 8 Ecole National Supérieure des Sciences et Techniques Agronomiques (ENSTA-Dj), Université de Parakou, PO Box 73, Djougou, Republic of Benin","PeriodicalId":49455,"journal":{"name":"Sydowia","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2014-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66124236","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}