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Complications Across Disciplines: Improving Outcomes in Equine Practice. 并发症跨学科：改善结果在马的做法。
IF 1.5 3区 农林科学
Veterinary Clinics of North America-Equine Practice Pub Date : 2025-10-08 DOI: 10.1016/j.cveq.2025.09.001
Britta S Leise
{"title":"Complications Across Disciplines: Improving Outcomes in Equine Practice.","authors":"Britta S Leise","doi":"10.1016/j.cveq.2025.09.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cveq.2025.09.001","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49382,"journal":{"name":"Veterinary Clinics of North America-Equine Practice","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-10-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145259876","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Complications in Theriogenology. 临床并发症。
IF 1.5 3区 农林科学
Veterinary Clinics of North America-Equine Practice Pub Date : 2025-10-07 DOI: 10.1016/j.cveq.2025.08.007
Viviane C L Gomes, Julie R Strachota
{"title":"Complications in Theriogenology.","authors":"Viviane C L Gomes, Julie R Strachota","doi":"10.1016/j.cveq.2025.08.007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cveq.2025.08.007","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This article explores key complications in equine reproduction, focusing on their causes, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention. It emphasizes the risks associated with common procedures, particularly those that are iatrogenic, meaning caused by medical intervention. The discussion highlights how understanding these risks can help in early detection and management, ultimately improving reproductive success and animal welfare. The article also provides insights into best practices to minimize complications, ensuring safer procedures and better outcomes for breeding horses.</p>","PeriodicalId":49382,"journal":{"name":"Veterinary Clinics of North America-Equine Practice","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145253572","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Adverse Effects of Antimicrobial Drugs Use in Horses. 抗微生物药物对马的不良影响。
IF 1.5 3区 农林科学
Veterinary Clinics of North America-Equine Practice Pub Date : 2025-10-06 DOI: 10.1016/j.cveq.2025.08.010
Diego E Gomez, Jessica P Johnson
{"title":"Adverse Effects of Antimicrobial Drugs Use in Horses.","authors":"Diego E Gomez, Jessica P Johnson","doi":"10.1016/j.cveq.2025.08.010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cveq.2025.08.010","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Antimicrobial drug therapy in horses can lead to adverse effects across multiple body systems, with specific age groups, such as foals, at particular risk. Certain antimicrobial drugs, such as penicillins, aminoglycosides, macrolides, tetracyclines, and trimethoprim-sulfonamide combinations, are commonly implicated. This review explores the mechanisms behind these adverse reactions, emphasizing the importance of judicious antimicrobial drug use. This review also underscores the need for a centralized pharmacovigilance system to improve drug safety and adverse event reporting for veterinary medicine.</p>","PeriodicalId":49382,"journal":{"name":"Veterinary Clinics of North America-Equine Practice","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145245642","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Complications in Wound Management. 伤口处理中的并发症。
IF 1.5 3区 农林科学
Veterinary Clinics of North America-Equine Practice Pub Date : 2025-09-30 DOI: 10.1016/j.cveq.2025.08.006
Francisco J Morales Yñiguez, Britta S Leise
{"title":"Complications in Wound Management.","authors":"Francisco J Morales Yñiguez, Britta S Leise","doi":"10.1016/j.cveq.2025.08.006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cveq.2025.08.006","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Over 25% of all emergencies are classified as wounds, making them the most common health conditions treated by veterinarians. While equine wounds may heal with minimal intervention, many complications associated with wound management can occur, thereby delaying wound healing and leading to chronic non-healing wounds. Wounds should be closed primarily when possible; however, numerous factors influence the risk of complications. Infection and biofilm production are common causes of delayed wound healing. Other causes of non-healing wounds include the presence of foreign material, sequestrum formation, the development of exuberant granulation tissue, neoplastic transition, and habronemiasis.</p>","PeriodicalId":49382,"journal":{"name":"Veterinary Clinics of North America-Equine Practice","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145208062","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Complications of the Recumbent Horse: Diagnosis and Management. 平卧马的并发症：诊断和处理。
IF 1.5 3区 农林科学
Veterinary Clinics of North America-Equine Practice Pub Date : 2025-09-30 DOI: 10.1016/j.cveq.2025.08.009
Barbara Delvescovo, Jessica Bouton
{"title":"Complications of the Recumbent Horse: Diagnosis and Management.","authors":"Barbara Delvescovo, Jessica Bouton","doi":"10.1016/j.cveq.2025.08.009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cveq.2025.08.009","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This issue focuses on the potential complications caused by prolonged recumbency in horses. It discusses how managing a recumbent horse involves treating the primary illness while also preventing and addressing secondary issues that can arise from recumbency itself. The authors explore the underlying pathophysiology of these complications, along with strategies for prevention and treatment. By understanding these aspects, veterinarians can improve care and outcomes for horses that are immobilized for extended periods. The issue provides insights into the most common complications and emphasizes the importance of a comprehensive approach to managing recumbent horses, aiming to minimize risks and promote recovery.</p>","PeriodicalId":49382,"journal":{"name":"Veterinary Clinics of North America-Equine Practice","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145208091","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Complications of Equine Musculoskeletal Surgery and Procedures. 马肌肉骨骼手术和程序的并发症。
IF 1.5 3区 农林科学
Veterinary Clinics of North America-Equine Practice Pub Date : 2025-09-26 DOI: 10.1016/j.cveq.2025.08.005
Brad Nelson
{"title":"Complications of Equine Musculoskeletal Surgery and Procedures.","authors":"Brad Nelson","doi":"10.1016/j.cveq.2025.08.005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cveq.2025.08.005","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Complications of equine musculoskeletal procedures and surgery are an inevitable occurrence. This article summarizes complications principally encountered by primary equine veterinarians who perform and manage musculoskeletal procedures and surgeries. Topics discussed include complications of musculoskeletal diagnostic procedures, angular/flexural limb deformities, and muscle, tendon, and ligament surgery; surgery of the foot, orthopedic and arthroscopic surgery, and cast management. Each section lists complications encountered and includes diagnostic and treatment considerations. Awareness of these complications will empower equine veterinarians to identify and manage these adversities to result in the best possible outcomes for their patients.</p>","PeriodicalId":49382,"journal":{"name":"Veterinary Clinics of North America-Equine Practice","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145182409","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Complications in the Critically Ill Equine Patient. 危重马病人的并发症。
IF 1.5 3区 农林科学
Veterinary Clinics of North America-Equine Practice Pub Date : 2025-09-26 DOI: 10.1016/j.cveq.2025.08.008
Sarah E Mazur, Ramiro E Toribio
{"title":"Complications in the Critically Ill Equine Patient.","authors":"Sarah E Mazur, Ramiro E Toribio","doi":"10.1016/j.cveq.2025.08.008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cveq.2025.08.008","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Complications in critically ill equine patients are often related to the underlying disease process but can also be a consequence of diagnostic and therapeutic interventions. Complications can be specific to the affected organ or body system; however, in critically ill patients, they frequently affect the vasculature, acid-base, electrolyte, and fluid balance, energy homeostasis, and coagulation, with systemic consequences. Infrequent monitoring, late detection, failure to adapt therapies, hematologic and biochemical abnormalities, coagulopathies, and systemic inflammation can all contribute to processes that worsen the prognosis. Reducing the impact of complications through accurate clinical evaluations as well as a good understanding of physiology, pathophysiology, data interpretation, and therapeutics ultimately improve the outcome of the critically ill equine patient.</p>","PeriodicalId":49382,"journal":{"name":"Veterinary Clinics of North America-Equine Practice","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145182406","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Accidents, Injuries, and Complications in Equine Sports Medicine Practice. 马运动医学实践中的事故、伤害和并发症。
IF 1.5 3区 农林科学
Veterinary Clinics of North America-Equine Practice Pub Date : 2025-09-26 DOI: 10.1016/j.cveq.2025.08.001
Tabitha Sternberg Allen, Sherry Johnson
{"title":"Accidents, Injuries, and Complications in Equine Sports Medicine Practice.","authors":"Tabitha Sternberg Allen, Sherry Johnson","doi":"10.1016/j.cveq.2025.08.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cveq.2025.08.001","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The physical stresses on equine athletes are unique and differ across various disciplines. Recognizing these differences is essential for early detection of injuries and effective management of the competition horse's health. Equine sports medicine involves specific challenges and risks that can be reduced through proper care, careful attention to technique, and a deep understanding of the demands of each sport. Proper training, regular monitoring, and sport-specific expertise are crucial in preventing injuries and ensuring optimal performance. By focusing on these aspects, veterinarians and trainers can help maintain the health and longevity of horses.</p>","PeriodicalId":49382,"journal":{"name":"Veterinary Clinics of North America-Equine Practice","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145182420","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Complications in Equine Anesthesia. 马麻醉的并发症。
IF 1.5 3区 农林科学
Veterinary Clinics of North America-Equine Practice Pub Date : 2025-09-26 DOI: 10.1016/j.cveq.2025.08.002
Jeannette Cremer, Juliet Ross, Vaidehi Paranjape
{"title":"Complications in Equine Anesthesia.","authors":"Jeannette Cremer, Juliet Ross, Vaidehi Paranjape","doi":"10.1016/j.cveq.2025.08.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cveq.2025.08.002","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>General anesthesia in equine patients is associated with a higher risk of mortality despite improved monitoring equipments and anesthetic techniques most likely due to their large body size, unique physiology and anatomy, behavioral tendencies, and therefore the challenging recovery. Larger body mass, increased age, higher American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) status, out-of-hours surgery, and longer duration of anesthesia have been identified as contributing factors increasing the risk of perioperative mortality in equine patients. Especially the recovery period remains a critical time in equine anesthesia. With vigilant monitoring and timely therapeutic support, intra-anesthetic complications can be quickly identified and managed, ultimately leading to improved outcomes.</p>","PeriodicalId":49382,"journal":{"name":"Veterinary Clinics of North America-Equine Practice","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145182434","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Complications of Respiratory Surgery in the Horse. 马的呼吸外科并发症。
IF 1.5 3区 农林科学
Veterinary Clinics of North America-Equine Practice Pub Date : 2025-09-26 DOI: 10.1016/j.cveq.2025.08.004
Nicole A I Phillips, Eileen S Hackett
{"title":"Complications of Respiratory Surgery in the Horse.","authors":"Nicole A I Phillips, Eileen S Hackett","doi":"10.1016/j.cveq.2025.08.004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cveq.2025.08.004","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Respiratory surgery and procedures typically focus on conditions of the upper airway that restrict airflow at rest or exercise. This article focuses on respiratory anatomy and common surgeries of the trachea and larynx in horses. The trachea serves as the airway conduit from the larynx to the bronchi. A variety of upper airway disorders can lead to obstruction and in these instances, tracheotomy is typically utilized to bypass these obstructions and maintain airway patency. Emergency and permanent tracheotomy procedures are discussed. Other common upper airway operations, such as laryngotomy, prosthetic laryngoplasty, and others, are also examined.</p>","PeriodicalId":49382,"journal":{"name":"Veterinary Clinics of North America-Equine Practice","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145182437","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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