Worldviews on Evidence-Based Nursing最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Evaluating a peer-support mind-body medicine intervention for healthcare leaders. 评估针对医疗保健领导的同伴支持身心医学干预。
IF 3.4 2区 医学
Worldviews on Evidence-Based Nursing Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-21 DOI: 10.1111/wvn.12750
Lesly Kelly, Chyela Rowe, Aproteem Choudhury, Sandy Woo-Cater, Lindiwe Greenwood
{"title":"Evaluating a peer-support mind-body medicine intervention for healthcare leaders.","authors":"Lesly Kelly, Chyela Rowe, Aproteem Choudhury, Sandy Woo-Cater, Lindiwe Greenwood","doi":"10.1111/wvn.12750","DOIUrl":"10.1111/wvn.12750","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Mind-body medicine (MBM) is an evidence-based intervention associated with trauma and stressful events. The MBM intervention alleviates symptoms of work-related stress and builds resilience by utilizing self-care techniques facilitated in small group settings. Healthcare leaders who experienced traumatic stress through the COVID-19 pandemic may benefit from interventions aimed at their needs.</p><p><strong>Aim: </strong>We evaluated the effects of a peer support MBM intervention on perceived stress, resilience, well-being, and empathy for nurse leaders and compassionate care leaders.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A pre-post intervention was conducted via 7 virtual and 2 on-site groups, recruiting from a large multihospital health system in the United States. Participants engaged in an 8-week program facilitated by a certified faculty group leader from The Center for Mind-Body Medicine and engaged in resilience skills building activities along with facilitated sharing. Validated instruments were used to measure outcomes at pre, post, 1 month, and 6 month follow-up intervals. Surveys included open-ended questions for qualitative feedback related to facilitators, barriers, and group experiences.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Seventy-three leaders completed the MBM program, and 22 completed the four research surveys; all qualitative responses were included for feedback. Perceived stress decreased after the intervention (p < .008) and was maintained for 6 months post intervention (p < .005). Resilience increased after the intervention (p < .034) and for 1 month (p < .049) but decreased after 6 months. Qualitative responses showed that time and workload factors were the most significant barrier to participation, while the benefits included protected time with peers, learning well-being skills, and having a safe place to process emotions.</p><p><strong>Linking evidence to action: </strong>Healthcare leaders face unique challenges, including workplace trauma and crises. Interventions that support their stress response, resilience, and overall well-being should take into consideration the nature of their work, the balance of time demands, and the need for peer support to overcome barriers to sustainable interventions.</p>","PeriodicalId":49355,"journal":{"name":"Worldviews on Evidence-Based Nursing","volume":" ","pages":"626-633"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142478924","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Long-term effects of non-pharmacological interventions in adolescents and young adults with type 1 diabetes: A systematic review and meta-analysis. 非药物干预对 1 型糖尿病青少年患者的长期影响:系统回顾和荟萃分析。
IF 3.4 2区 医学
Worldviews on Evidence-Based Nursing Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-04 DOI: 10.1111/wvn.12751
DaeEun Lee, Haejung Lee, Misoon Lee, Gaeun Park
{"title":"Long-term effects of non-pharmacological interventions in adolescents and young adults with type 1 diabetes: A systematic review and meta-analysis.","authors":"DaeEun Lee, Haejung Lee, Misoon Lee, Gaeun Park","doi":"10.1111/wvn.12751","DOIUrl":"10.1111/wvn.12751","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Consistent diabetes control is crucial for patients with type 1 diabetes (T1D) to prevent diabetic complications. Analyzing the long-term effects of non-pharmacological interventions can improve diabetes management.</p><p><strong>Aim: </strong>To examine the long-term effects of non-pharmacological interventions in adolescents and young adults with T1D through a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The searches, without any year limitations, were conducted in seven databases. Two reviewers independently performed data extraction and risk of bias assessments. The meta-analysis was conducted using the RevMan 5.4 program and R Studio. The study was registered with PROSPERO (CRD42024503185).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 40 studies were included in the systematic review, of which 28 were included in the meta-analysis. Notably, non-pharmacological interventions were effective in improving glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) at 6 months and self-care at >12 months of follow-up. Subgroup analyses revealed that combined interventions encompassing self-care behavior management, education, and psychological interventions could enhance self-care. Additionally, a combination of face-to-face and telephonic communication was effective in improving HbA1c.</p><p><strong>Linking evidence to action: </strong>Non-pharmacological interventions are effective in improving HbA1c levels and self-care in adolescents and young adults undergoing long-term treatment. However, few studies have analyzed their effects on cardiovascular disease risk factors. Future studies should investigate the long-term effects of non-pharmacological interventions.</p>","PeriodicalId":49355,"journal":{"name":"Worldviews on Evidence-Based Nursing","volume":" ","pages":"665-677"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11655730/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142577115","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Interventions to mitigate reproductive concerns in individuals with cancer: A systematic review. 减轻癌症患者生育担忧的干预措施:系统综述。
IF 3.4 2区 医学
Worldviews on Evidence-Based Nursing Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-20 DOI: 10.1111/wvn.12754
Li Hu, Binbin Xu, Linruo Zhang, Pui Hing Chau, Chanchan Wu, Edmond Pui Hang Choi
{"title":"Interventions to mitigate reproductive concerns in individuals with cancer: A systematic review.","authors":"Li Hu, Binbin Xu, Linruo Zhang, Pui Hing Chau, Chanchan Wu, Edmond Pui Hang Choi","doi":"10.1111/wvn.12754","DOIUrl":"10.1111/wvn.12754","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Individuals of reproductive age with cancer may experience reproductive concerns (RCs) due to impaired fertility and disrupted family planning, which can negatively impact their quality of life and psychological well-being. There is limited research on interventions that mitigate the negative effects of RCs among individuals with cancer.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>This systematic review aimed to identify and evaluate the effectiveness of interventions developed to mitigate RCs among individuals with cancer.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This systematic review was conducted following the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) Manual for Evidence Synthesis and reported in accordance with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) statement. A systematic search of nine English and Chinese electronic databases including PubMed, Cochrane Library, CINAHL Plus, Embase, PsycINFO, Web of Science, Wan Fang Data, Chinese National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), and SinoMed, was conducted for relevant studies from inception to November 2023. Intervention studies designed to mitigate RCs among individuals with cancer were included. Two reviewers independently performed study selection, data extraction, and quality appraisal where JBI Critical appraisal tools were used. Narrative syntheses were conducted to summarize the characteristics and effectiveness of interventions due to high heterogeneity across studies.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Nine studies were included. Interventions were categorized into psychoeducational interventions (n = 6), couple-based interventions facilitating open communication and intimate relationships (n = 2), and mindfulness-based interventions (n = 1). A statistically significant reduction in RCs was observed in five psychoeducational interventions, two couple-based interventions, and one mindfulness-based stress reduction intervention. The effect sizes (Cohen's d) of the interventions on RCs varied substantially from 0.08 to 5.66.</p><p><strong>Linking evidence to action: </strong>Psychoeducation, couple-based, and mindfulness-based interventions demonstrated promising findings in mitigating RCs among individuals with cancer. However, more randomized controlled trials with larger sample sizes and rigorous designs are warranted to strengthen the current evidence.</p>","PeriodicalId":49355,"journal":{"name":"Worldviews on Evidence-Based Nursing","volume":" ","pages":"695-703"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142683169","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effects of exercise interventions on cancer-related fatigue in children with cancer: A meta-analysis. 运动干预对儿童癌症患者癌症相关疲劳的影响:荟萃分析
IF 3.4 2区 医学
Worldviews on Evidence-Based Nursing Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-28 DOI: 10.1111/wvn.12742
Siyu Wang, Mengqiao Li, Yuchen Wu, Qianlin Guan, Ruixing Zhang
{"title":"Effects of exercise interventions on cancer-related fatigue in children with cancer: A meta-analysis.","authors":"Siyu Wang, Mengqiao Li, Yuchen Wu, Qianlin Guan, Ruixing Zhang","doi":"10.1111/wvn.12742","DOIUrl":"10.1111/wvn.12742","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Cancer-related fatigue (CRF) emerges as a common symptom in pediatric cancer patients during treatment. Exercise interventions are increasingly being used as CRF interventions to improve CRF in children with cancer.</p><p><strong>Aim: </strong>The objective of this meta-analysis was to synthesize the best available evidence concerning the effectiveness of exercise interventions for cancer-related fatigue in children with cancer.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Six databases were extensively searched from inception to December 2023 to identify relevant randomized controlled trials. The risk of bias and methodological quality were assessed using the Cochrane appraisal tool. Pooled effects were calculated using a random-effects model. Heterogeneity was assessed using the I <sup>2</sup> test.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Eight trials (n = 465) were finally included. Exercise was statistically more effective than conventional care in improving CRF in children with cancer (SMD = -0.62, 95% CI [-1.21, -0.03]) with high statistical heterogeneity (p = .004; I <sup>2</sup>  = 86%). The results of the subgroup analysis showed that intervention duration <12 weeks (p < .05), exercise frequency ≥ 3 times/week (p < .05), and exercise duration <45 min/time (p < .05) were more effective in improving CRF in children with cancer.</p><p><strong>Linking evidence to action: </strong>Our results suggest that exercise interventions are effective in reducing CRF in children with cancer. We recommend exercise frequency ≥ 3 times/week, exercise duration <45 min/time, and intervention duration <12 weeks.</p>","PeriodicalId":49355,"journal":{"name":"Worldviews on Evidence-Based Nursing","volume":" ","pages":"678-686"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142330918","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The use of a nursing implementation framework to enhance the uptake of an evidence-based intervention. 使用护理实施框架来提高循证干预的吸收率。
IF 3.4 2区 医学
Worldviews on Evidence-Based Nursing Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-17 DOI: 10.1111/wvn.12755
Kesley Karim, Sommer Trower, Lisa S Segre
{"title":"The use of a nursing implementation framework to enhance the uptake of an evidence-based intervention.","authors":"Kesley Karim, Sommer Trower, Lisa S Segre","doi":"10.1111/wvn.12755","DOIUrl":"10.1111/wvn.12755","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Evidence-based practices (EBPs) are instrumental in improving patient outcomes and ensuring high-quality nursing care, yet their implementation often encounters substantial barriers. The Iowa Implementation for Sustainability Framework and the Precision Implementation Approach© offer systematic strategies for overcoming barriers and enhancing EBP implementation and sustainability in health care settings.</p><p><strong>Aim: </strong>This project aimed to use the Iowa Implementation for Sustainability Framework and the Precision Implementation Approach© to support the use of an evidence-based maternal depression intervention within Iowa's Title V Maternal Health Program that serves mothers of young children living in poverty.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This practice-based implementation was accomplished in three steps: (1) hold intervention-focused staff meetings, (2) identify barriers to using the intervention, and (3) identify and deliver implementation strategies. Collected data included barriers identified, selected implementation strategies, and evaluation of meeting attendance and impact on confidence.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Four of the monthly virtual staff meetings focused on Listening Visits (LV) use. The 7 strategies comprising our approach to supporting LV use addressed three categories of identified barriers: lack of confidence, logistical issues, and not understanding intervention procedures. In the LV-focused meetings, representation of the 14 maternal health clinics was high, although attendance by individual staff was inconsistent. Post-meeting polls indicated that 40% to 65% of attendees felt more confident using intervention skills.</p><p><strong>Linking evidence to action: </strong>This practical nursing-implementation framework facilitated EBP adoption, and our well-structured targeted strategies effectively increased staff confidence. Nursing managers and educators should consider using this framework to enhance their organizations' capacity to implement EBPs sustainably.</p>","PeriodicalId":49355,"journal":{"name":"Worldviews on Evidence-Based Nursing","volume":" ","pages":"644-651"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11655700/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142649471","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Correction to respiratory support in the emergency department: A systematic review and meta-analysisO'Donnell, J., Pirret, A., Hoare, K., Fenn, R., & McDonald, E. (2024a). Respiratory support in the emergency department: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Worldviews on Evidence-Based Nursing, https://doi.org/10.1111/wvn.12718. 21, 415, 428. 急诊科的呼吸支持矫正:系统回顾和荟萃分析[J] donnell, J., Pirret, A., Hoare, K., Fenn, R., and McDonald, E. (2024a)。急诊科的呼吸支持:系统回顾和荟萃分析。循证护理的世界观,https://doi.org/10.1111/wvn.12718。21,415,428。
IF 3.4 2区 医学
Worldviews on Evidence-Based Nursing Pub Date : 2024-12-01 DOI: 10.1111/wvn.12758
{"title":"Correction to respiratory support in the emergency department: A systematic review and meta-analysisO'Donnell, J., Pirret, A., Hoare, K., Fenn, R., & McDonald, E. (2024a). Respiratory support in the emergency department: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Worldviews on Evidence-Based Nursing, https://doi.org/10.1111/wvn.12718. 21, 415, 428.","authors":"","doi":"10.1111/wvn.12758","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/wvn.12758","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49355,"journal":{"name":"Worldviews on Evidence-Based Nursing","volume":"21 6","pages":"711"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142856424","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Creating infrastructure for supporting nurse engagement in evidence-based practice at a Veterans Administration Hospital. 在退伍军人管理医院创建支持护士参与循证实践的基础设施。
IF 3.4 2区 医学
Worldviews on Evidence-Based Nursing Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-09 DOI: 10.1111/wvn.12760
Heather R Royer, Meghan Nolden, Jennifer Orshak, Lindsey Vogelman, Pamela Crary
{"title":"Creating infrastructure for supporting nurse engagement in evidence-based practice at a Veterans Administration Hospital.","authors":"Heather R Royer, Meghan Nolden, Jennifer Orshak, Lindsey Vogelman, Pamela Crary","doi":"10.1111/wvn.12760","DOIUrl":"10.1111/wvn.12760","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Evidence-based practice (EBP) is foundational to safe and quality health care; however, barriers to nursing engagement in EBP have been well documented. To circumvent these barriers, nursing leadership must proactively implement system-level, multifaceted strategies within their organization to enhance EBP engagement. One Veterans Administration (VA) hospital has operationalized these strategies.</p><p><strong>Aims: </strong>To provide a description of the multifaceted strategies employed to promote a EBP culture and enhance nurses' engagement with EBP at a VA Hospital.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Although it takes time, nursing leadership can overcome barriers and ensure nurse engagement in EBP at their organizations through implementation of multifaceted, system-wide strategies.</p>","PeriodicalId":49355,"journal":{"name":"Worldviews on Evidence-Based Nursing","volume":" ","pages":"704-710"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142796385","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effectiveness of peer support interventions in improving mothers' psychosocial well-being during the perinatal period: A systematic review and meta-analysis. 同伴支持干预在改善围产期母亲社会心理健康方面的有效性:系统回顾和荟萃分析。
IF 3.4 2区 医学
Worldviews on Evidence-Based Nursing Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-15 DOI: 10.1111/wvn.12747
Lubna Shah, Joelle Yan Xin Chua, Yong Shian Goh, Cornelia Ying Ing Chee, Shang Chee Chong, Jancy Mathews, Lina Hsiu Kim Lim, Yiong Huak Chan, Evalotte Mörelius, Shefaly Shorey
{"title":"Effectiveness of peer support interventions in improving mothers' psychosocial well-being during the perinatal period: A systematic review and meta-analysis.","authors":"Lubna Shah, Joelle Yan Xin Chua, Yong Shian Goh, Cornelia Ying Ing Chee, Shang Chee Chong, Jancy Mathews, Lina Hsiu Kim Lim, Yiong Huak Chan, Evalotte Mörelius, Shefaly Shorey","doi":"10.1111/wvn.12747","DOIUrl":"10.1111/wvn.12747","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Many mothers experience poor psychological outcomes during their perinatal period. The presence of depression and anxiety has a significant adverse impact on the mother's health and the infant's development.</p><p><strong>Aim: </strong>This review aimed to examine the effectiveness of peer support interventions in improving depression, anxiety, and perceived social support among mothers during the perinatal period.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This study was a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. The reporting of this review was guided by the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) 2020. Cochrane's Risk of Bias Tool for randomized controlled trials was used to examine the methodological quality of the included studies. The certainty of the evidence was assessed using the Grading of Recommendations, Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) approach. A comprehensive search was conducted from inception till May 2024 across seven databases: Pubmed, Scopus, CINAHL, Web of Science, ProQuest, PsycINFO, and Embase.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The results of the meta-analysis of the 12 included studies showed that peer support interventions could reduce depression and anxiety levels but not perceived social support levels. Sub-group analyses based on the mode of intervention delivery showed significant reductions on depression levels in online and face-to-face groups but not telephone call groups. Follow-up data analyses showed that peer support interventions could improve depression, anxiety, and perceived social support across a duration of 1-6 months post-intervention.</p><p><strong>Linking evidence to action: </strong>This review provides a deeper understanding of the effect of peer support interventions on mothers in the perinatal period. This can have a positive impact on current knowledge aimed at improving the well-being of mothers and thus, their infants, partners, and entire family unit. Findings showed that peer support interventions can positively improve psychological well-being of mothers in the perinatal period in the short and long term. Peer support can ultimately be considered as a standardized part of perinatal care. Future recommendations include implementing a combination of face-to-face and online approaches to peer support interventions delivered with both individual and group components.</p>","PeriodicalId":49355,"journal":{"name":"Worldviews on Evidence-Based Nursing","volume":" ","pages":"652-664"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142299429","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effectiveness of resistance training in preventing sarcopenia among breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy: A systematic review and meta-analysis. 阻力训练对预防乳腺癌化疗患者肌少症的效果:系统回顾与荟萃分析。
IF 3.4 2区 医学
Worldviews on Evidence-Based Nursing Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-21 DOI: 10.1111/wvn.12756
Ting-Wan Tan, Han-Ling Tan, Yu-Chu Chung
{"title":"Effectiveness of resistance training in preventing sarcopenia among breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy: A systematic review and meta-analysis.","authors":"Ting-Wan Tan, Han-Ling Tan, Yu-Chu Chung","doi":"10.1111/wvn.12756","DOIUrl":"10.1111/wvn.12756","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy experience body composition changes impacting treatment outcomes. The role of resistance training in mitigating chemotherapy-induced sarcopenia in breast cancer patients is not well defined.</p><p><strong>Aims: </strong>This study aims to assess the efficacy of resistance training in preventing sarcopenia among breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A systematic search was conducted across PubMed, EMBASE, Medline, the Cochrane Library, and CINAHL until May 5, 2023. Selected literature focused on the effects of resistance training on body fat, muscle mass, muscle strength, and physical performance in breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. Cochrane Risk of Bias tool version 2.0 was employed for quality assessment, and data were analyzed using Comprehensive Meta-Analysis version 2.0.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Eleven randomized controlled trials (RCTs) showed that resistance training had a significant positive impact on reducing body fat (SMD = -0.250, 95% CI [-0.450, -0.050]), increasing lean body mass (SMD = 0.374, 95% CI [0.178, 0.571]), and enhancing handgrip strength at both the affected site (SMD = 0.326, 95% CI [0.108, 0.543]) and the nonaffected site (SMD = 0.276, 95% CI [0.059, 0.492]). Additionally, significant improvements were observed in leg press strength (SMD = 0.598, 95% CI [0.401, 0.796]) and overall physical performance (SMD = 0.671, 95% CI [0.419, 0.923]).</p><p><strong>Linking evidence to action: </strong>Resistance training is a recommended intervention for reducing body fat, increasing muscle mass, muscle strength, and enhancing physical performance in breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. Ideal low-intensity resistance training programs span 8-24 weeks, with 20-to-90-min sessions 2-4 times weekly. Regimens generally entail 8-12 repetitions at 40%-90% of one-repetition maximum test, with free-weight resistance training targeting major muscle groups yielding substantial benefits. Further research should explore outcomes across different chemotherapy phases and investigate long-term resistance training effects for a comprehensive view.</p>","PeriodicalId":49355,"journal":{"name":"Worldviews on Evidence-Based Nursing","volume":" ","pages":"687-694"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142689361","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Navigating transition shock: The role of system thinking in enhancing nursing process competency among early career nurses. 驾驭过渡冲击:系统思维在提高早期职业护士护理流程能力方面的作用。
IF 3.4 2区 医学
Worldviews on Evidence-Based Nursing Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-21 DOI: 10.1111/wvn.12757
Mohamed Hussein Ramadan Atta, Ahmed Abdelwahab Ibrahim El-Sayed, Samira Ahmed Alsenany, Heba Abdel-Hamid Hammad, Nadia Waheed Elzohairy, Maha Gamal Ramadan Asal
{"title":"Navigating transition shock: The role of system thinking in enhancing nursing process competency among early career nurses.","authors":"Mohamed Hussein Ramadan Atta, Ahmed Abdelwahab Ibrahim El-Sayed, Samira Ahmed Alsenany, Heba Abdel-Hamid Hammad, Nadia Waheed Elzohairy, Maha Gamal Ramadan Asal","doi":"10.1111/wvn.12757","DOIUrl":"10.1111/wvn.12757","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Building nursing process competency among beginner nurses is a pivotal need in contemporary, complex, fast-paced nursing practice. However, transitioning from the educational phase to practicing as a nurse can be a significant adjustment. New practitioners often experience a period of shock, which may present challenges in developing nurse competency. Fostering system thinking among those nurses could buffer the negative signs of transition shock and cultivate nursing process competencies at earlier times.</p><p><strong>Aim: </strong>This study explores the relationship between transition shock and nursing process competency among early career nurses and investigates the moderating effect of system thinking on this relationship.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>This cross-sectional correlational exploratory study was conducted at four large hospitals in Egypt. Data were collected from 393 nurses from the first of February 2024 to the end of April 2024 using the transition shock scale, the competency of nursing process questionnaire, and the system thinking scale. Correlational and hierarchical regression analyses were used to test the study variables.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A statistically significant negative correlation exists between transition shock, nursing process competency, and system thinking among early-career nurses. System thinking is positively associated with nursing process competency. System thinking positively moderates the relationship between transition shock and nursing process competency among early-career nurses. Transition shock and system thinking account for 23.9% of the variance in nursing process competency among early-career nurses.</p><p><strong>Linking evidence to action: </strong>Transition shock is an inevitable phenomenon among early-career nurses, negatively affecting their competency in the nursing process. System thinking buffers this adverse effect and significantly augments nursing process competency among this set of nurses. Predicting and mitigating transition shock among early-career nurses is pivotal in building nursing process competency. Nurse educators must develop curricula that cultivate system thinking skills among nursing students, which enables them to buffer transition shock after graduation.</p>","PeriodicalId":49355,"journal":{"name":"Worldviews on Evidence-Based Nursing","volume":" ","pages":"611-625"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142689366","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信