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The genus Adontorhina (Bivalvia: Thyasiridae) from the northern Pacific Ocean: Description of two new species, an expanded description of Adontorhina cyclia S. S. Berry, 1947, and remarks on other species 太平洋北部的 Adontorhina 属(双壳类:Thyasiridae):描述两个新种,扩充对 Adontorhina cyclia S. S. Berry, 1947 的描述,以及对其他物种的评论
IF 1.4 3区 生物学
Zoologischer Anzeiger Pub Date : 2024-05-25 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcz.2024.05.005
Gennady M. Kamenev, Kseniya N. Lisitsyna
{"title":"The genus Adontorhina (Bivalvia: Thyasiridae) from the northern Pacific Ocean: Description of two new species, an expanded description of Adontorhina cyclia S. S. Berry, 1947, and remarks on other species","authors":"Gennady M. Kamenev,&nbsp;Kseniya N. Lisitsyna","doi":"10.1016/j.jcz.2024.05.005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcz.2024.05.005","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We describe two new deep-sea species of bivalves of the genus <em>Adontorhina</em> that were found at a depth of 788–2532 m off the Kuril Islands and the southeastern coast of the Kamchatka Peninsula (<em>Adontorhina inflata</em> sp. nov.), as well as at a depth of 3210–3432 m in the Sea of Okhotsk and on the oceanic slope of the Kuril Islands (<em>Adontorhina diaphana</em> sp. nov.). Herein, we provide an expanded description of the amphi-Pacific <em>Adontorhina cyclia,</em> which is supplemented with new data on shell morphology, body anatomy, and distribution, based on the analysis of samples collected by 12 expeditions between 1949 and 2015 in various regions of the northwestern Pacific from the coast of Japan to the Bering Sea. The main feature distinguishing the new species from all other <em>Adontorhina</em> species is a unique sculpture of the prodissoconch consisting of thin folds and wrinkles of varying length, shape, and number. In addition<em>, A. inflata</em> sp. nov. differs from other <em>Adontorhina</em> species by having an obliquely ovate, strongly inflated shell with a poorly defined escutcheon and indistinct auricle; and <em>A</em>. <em>diaphana</em> sp. nov. is distinguished by having a subcircular shell with a long and strongly prominent auricle. A thorough study of the prodissoconch morphology of <em>A. cyclia</em> from the western and eastern Pacific, as well as <em>Adontorhina sphaericosa</em> and <em>Adontorhina zelayi</em>, showed that the sculpture of the prodissoconch in all species studied is unique and can be used as an important additional character for the identification and differentiation of <em>Adontorhina</em> species.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":49332,"journal":{"name":"Zoologischer Anzeiger","volume":"311 ","pages":"Pages 16-33"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-05-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141292059","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Structural adaptations of the beak and oropharyngeal cavity roof in migratory Anas crecca: Distinctive scanning electron microscopic pattern of its filter feeding apparatus 喙和口咽腔顶的结构适应性:洄游笛鲷滤食器的独特扫描电子显微镜模式
IF 1.4 3区 生物学
Zoologischer Anzeiger Pub Date : 2024-05-24 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcz.2024.05.004
Reem S. Alruhaimi , Mohamed M.A. Abumandour , Mohammed Kassab , Ahmed A. Elnegiry , Foad Farrag , Diaa Massoud , Ayman M. Mahmoud , Hazem Hamoda
{"title":"Structural adaptations of the beak and oropharyngeal cavity roof in migratory Anas crecca: Distinctive scanning electron microscopic pattern of its filter feeding apparatus","authors":"Reem S. Alruhaimi ,&nbsp;Mohamed M.A. Abumandour ,&nbsp;Mohammed Kassab ,&nbsp;Ahmed A. Elnegiry ,&nbsp;Foad Farrag ,&nbsp;Diaa Massoud ,&nbsp;Ayman M. Mahmoud ,&nbsp;Hazem Hamoda","doi":"10.1016/j.jcz.2024.05.004","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jcz.2024.05.004","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>There is insufficient data about the migratory duck <em>Anas crecca,</em> especially the beak and oropharyngeal cavity roof. This study aimed to characterize the beak and palatine adaptations and relate the morphological features with the species-specific feeding behavior of <em>A. crecca</em> collected near Lake Nasser (Egypt). Our study was carried out with the help of gross, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and morphometric analysis. The lower median papillary teeth-like region corresponded to the lower papillary region in terms of food particle capture. The serrated gnathotheca surface exhibited transverse, wedge-like, cap-like, and serrated border-like processes. The lower mandibular space had four spaces: the rostral smooth, the middle folded, the long sublingual, and the caudal sublaryngeal space. The palate showed two major regions, the rostral long beak (beak nail, middle part, and the caudal papillary part) and the connecting region. The choana consists of the rostral narrow part, which has rostral non-papillated and caudal papillated parts, and the caudal papillated wide part, which has three papillary rows. The infundibular plate had numerous small papillae and sphenopterygoid salivary gland openings. Functionally, the beak plays an important role in the sieving filter feeding mechanism, and the palate is involved in the fixation of the captured food particles inside the oral cavity. Consequently, beak and palate structures exhibit anatomical adaptations for efficiently filtering feeding mechanisms.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":49332,"journal":{"name":"Zoologischer Anzeiger","volume":"311 ","pages":"Pages 1-15"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-05-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141133878","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Geographical variation in the forewing shape of the red dwarf honeybees revealed by landmark-based geometric morphometrics 基于地标的几何形态计量学揭示红矮蜂前翅形状的地域差异
IF 1.4 3区 生物学
Zoologischer Anzeiger Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcz.2024.05.001
Taghi Ghassemi-Khademi , Rasoul Khosravi , Saber Sadeghi , Nemat Hedayat , Daniel Paiva Silva , Lian-Fei Cao
{"title":"Geographical variation in the forewing shape of the red dwarf honeybees revealed by landmark-based geometric morphometrics","authors":"Taghi Ghassemi-Khademi ,&nbsp;Rasoul Khosravi ,&nbsp;Saber Sadeghi ,&nbsp;Nemat Hedayat ,&nbsp;Daniel Paiva Silva ,&nbsp;Lian-Fei Cao","doi":"10.1016/j.jcz.2024.05.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcz.2024.05.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Accurate intraspecific variation assessment is the prerequisite for determining subspecies, evolutionarily significant units, or management units across a species' range. However, intraspecific variation assessment is often hindered by inaccurate morphological results from traditional methods or high-cost genetic analyses. Geometric morphometrics is a promising technique for quantifying and visualising intraspecific diversity. We used landmark-based geometric morphometrics to investigate forewing shape variation and microtaxonomy of populations of <em>Apis florea</em> Fabricius 1787 (Apidae: Apini), which originated from some parts of Asia and Africa based on the 19 landmarks plotted at the venation intersections of forewings. We collected samples of 162 colonies from 36 different localities. On average, 13 workers per colony were analysed (1851 bees in total). Distinct spatial structures and significant differences in wing shape between the studied populations were revealed using canonical variate analysis, and no considerable overlap was detected between the colonies belonging to the western and eastern populations. The populations at higher latitudes showed significantly larger centroid sizes than those at lower latitudes, and a clinal variation in forewing size was confirmed. Significant distance-decay relationships between the studied populations were observed so that the populations located at the maximum geographical distance showed the most significant distance from each other and vice versa. Wing geometric morphometrics was an accurate tool for the reliable estimation of the population structure of the red dwarf honeybees. It is essential to increase the reliability of these variations by combining the results with further molecular data.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":49332,"journal":{"name":"Zoologischer Anzeiger","volume":"310 ","pages":"Pages 73-80"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140913991","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Morphology of skin armament of the diadromous and freshwater sculpins (Actinopterygii, Scorpaeniformes, Cottidae) of Eurasia 欧亚大陆洄游鱼类和淡水鳞栉鱼类(翼手目,鳞栉鱼形目,鳞栉鱼科)的皮甲形态学
IF 1.4 3区 生物学
Zoologischer Anzeiger Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcz.2024.04.001
P.A. Saveliev
{"title":"Morphology of skin armament of the diadromous and freshwater sculpins (Actinopterygii, Scorpaeniformes, Cottidae) of Eurasia","authors":"P.A. Saveliev","doi":"10.1016/j.jcz.2024.04.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jcz.2024.04.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The morphology of skin armament has long been studied in some of freshwater sculpins, but has not found wide use in the taxonomy of this group. To assess the taxonomic value and determine the patterns of variability of this character, alizarin-stained skin samples of 19 diadromous and freshwater sculpins from Eurasia and one ancient North American species, <em>Leptocottus armatus</em>, were examined for the morphology of prickles. Three morphological types of prickles were ascertained. The largest prickles with a wide basal plate having an uneven anterior edge and a short, strong spine should be considered as the ancestral state. On a series of prickles examined a successive process of reduction was revealed from the ancestral type to the prickles that represent a thin, elongated, fusiform spine extending from a barely visible rounded basal plate with a smooth anterior edge, usually specific for younger freshwater species. The types of skin armament are not strictly consistent with the current concepts on the phylogeny of the studied freshwater Cottidae in view of the phenotypic parallelisms in this group. It is tentatively indicated insignificant intraspecific variation of the prickles shape in <em>Mesocottus haitej</em>, <em>Cottus amblystomopsis</em>, <em>C. czerskii</em>, and <em>C. volki</em>. Identification of most species studied using a single prickle is quite a challenge, although some species are easily identified this way. The species-specificity of prickles is shown to be the greatest in deeply divergent lineages, providing the opportunity to use these structures for diagnosing species and revealing hidden species richness. The skin armament morphology may also become an accessible and useful tool for testing taxonomic, biogeographical, and evolutionary hypotheses.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":49332,"journal":{"name":"Zoologischer Anzeiger","volume":"310 ","pages":"Pages 43-52"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140778802","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Removing the uncertainty of chitin structure in chitons (Mollusca: Polyplacophora: Chitonida) 消除甲壳纲(软体动物门:多孔目:甲壳纲)甲壳素结构的不确定性
IF 1.4 3区 生物学
Zoologischer Anzeiger Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcz.2024.05.002
Behlul Koc-Bilican, Emel Çakmak
{"title":"Removing the uncertainty of chitin structure in chitons (Mollusca: Polyplacophora: Chitonida)","authors":"Behlul Koc-Bilican,&nbsp;Emel Çakmak","doi":"10.1016/j.jcz.2024.05.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcz.2024.05.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Chitons, also known as \"living fossils\", have been proposed as one of the earliest differentiated groups of molluscs. Although Polyplacophora is an ancient group of molluscs, very few studies have been conducted on the chitin of these organisms compared tobivalves, gastropods and cephalopods. The few available studies have provided contradictory results regarding the present chitin types, depending on the examined body parts. Herein, to solve this controversy, we studied the chitin from valve, girdle and radula of a chiton species by protecting the 3D structure of the body parts. Results obtained using infrared spectroscopy and Thermogravimetric analysis clearly showed chitons contain β-chitin in the girdle and valve; however, the signal detected for the type of chitin contained in the chiton radula appears to be α-chitin. In addition, chitin content of the whole chiton body on dry basis was recorded as 22.78%.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":49332,"journal":{"name":"Zoologischer Anzeiger","volume":"310 ","pages":"Pages 67-72"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140901536","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The chondrocranium of the tadpole of Hymenochirus boettgeri (Anura: Pipidae) and the sequence and timing of its development Hymenochirus boettgeri(Anura: Pipidae)蝌蚪的软骨及其发育顺序和时间。
IF 1.4 3区 生物学
Zoologischer Anzeiger Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcz.2024.04.002
Paul Lukas , Olívia G.S. Araújo , Sebastián Hernández-Nieto
{"title":"The chondrocranium of the tadpole of Hymenochirus boettgeri (Anura: Pipidae) and the sequence and timing of its development","authors":"Paul Lukas ,&nbsp;Olívia G.S. Araújo ,&nbsp;Sebastián Hernández-Nieto","doi":"10.1016/j.jcz.2024.04.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jcz.2024.04.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The evolutionary development of the vertebrate head has played a critical role in shaping the diversity of body plans and ecological roles within vertebrate species. This evolutionary journey is characterised by the emergence of the head compartment during the Cambrian radiation, the evolution of jaws during the Silurian, and the subsequent diversification of vertebrate groups. The cranium, consisting of the neurocranium, dermatocranium, and viscerocranium, plays a central role in craniofacial support. Research on the development of the cranium has been carried out in several vertebrate species, providing valuable insights into their unique patterns of cartilage development. While most vertebrates show typical sequences of chondrocranial development, anurans divert from these patterns. Our study focused on the chondrocranial development of Congo dwarf frog <em>Hymenochirus boettgeri</em> (Anura: Pipidae) tadpoles, providing a detailed sequential analysis from mesenchymal elements to the premetamorphic chondrocranium. The chondrocranium of these tadpoles showed several reductions as a consequence of their miniaturization and their unique suction feeding lifestyle. We found a mosaic-like development of anuran mandibular and hyoid arches, and we also discussed the intricate patterns of suprarostral cartilage development and deviations in branchial basket development compared to other anuran species. Our study also contrasts anuran neurocranial development with that of other osteichthyan species, highlighting unique features such as the similar direction of development of anterior and posterior neurocranial components. Overall, our research contributes to our understanding of chondrocranial development in anurans, highlighting both conserved and unique features in <em>H. boettgeri</em> tadpoles. Our findings enrich our knowledge of vertebrate cranial development and provide insights into the evolutionary history of anuran chondrocranial features.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":49332,"journal":{"name":"Zoologischer Anzeiger","volume":"310 ","pages":"Pages 53-66"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0044523124000299/pdfft?md5=e92d28f7325912006035467afd5181a0&pid=1-s2.0-S0044523124000299-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140772547","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Genotyping, bionomics and host-feeding behavior of Phlebotomus spp. (Diptera: Psychodidae) in Iran 伊朗 Phlebotomus spp.(双翅目:Psychodidae)的基因分型、生物组学和宿主取食行为
IF 1.4 3区 生物学
Zoologischer Anzeiger Pub Date : 2024-04-24 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcz.2024.04.003
Nariman Shahhosseini , Mohammad Mehdi Sedaghat , Sarah-Jo Paquette , Mohammad Reza Abai , Mohammad Hassan Kayedi
{"title":"Genotyping, bionomics and host-feeding behavior of Phlebotomus spp. (Diptera: Psychodidae) in Iran","authors":"Nariman Shahhosseini ,&nbsp;Mohammad Mehdi Sedaghat ,&nbsp;Sarah-Jo Paquette ,&nbsp;Mohammad Reza Abai ,&nbsp;Mohammad Hassan Kayedi","doi":"10.1016/j.jcz.2024.04.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcz.2024.04.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The main goal of the current study was to investigate the molecular systematics and host–vector interactions of sandfly species (<em>Phlebotomus</em> spp.) in Iran. Sandflies were collected using CDC light traps, sticky traps, and BG-Sentinel traps at seven trapping sites in Iran during 2019 and 2020. The source of blood meals was identified using primer pairs specific to either the 16S rRNA or the mitochondrial cytochrome <em>b</em> (cytb) genes. A total of 736 blood-fed female sandflies were collected. Six species of the genus <em>Phlebotomus</em> (<em>Ph.</em>) and four species of the genus <em>Sergentomyia</em> (<em>Se.</em>) were identified using molecular identification techniques. The most abundant sandfly species were Ph. papatasi (38.45 %) and Se. sintoni (36.28 %). Blood meal analysis identified 19 different host species, specifically, 15 mammalian and four bird species. The most common blood meal sources were <em>Rattus norvegicus</em>, followed by <em>Homo sapiens</em>, <em>Bos primigenius f. taurus</em>, <em>Ovis orientalis f. aries</em>, <em>Meriones persicus</em>, <em>Gallus gallus f. domestica</em>, <em>Rhombomys opimus</em>, and <em>Canis lupus;</em> other host species had incidences of less than 5 %. We observed that <em>Ph. major</em> complex and <em>Se. sintoni</em> had mostly mammalophilic blood-feeding behavior, while <em>Ph. papatasi</em> and <em>Ph. sergenti</em> had mostly anthropophilic and ornithophilic blood-feeding preferences, respectively. The current results confirmed cytb is a suitable gene for regular species level identification, and that phylogenetic analyses of cytb allowed for clear demarcation of sandfly species.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":49332,"journal":{"name":"Zoologischer Anzeiger","volume":"310 ","pages":"Pages 34-42"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140647719","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Larval internal morphology of the introduced blowfly Chrysomya megacephala (Fabricius, 1794) (Diptera: Calliphoridae) 传入的蝇类 Chrysomya megacephala (Fabricius, 1794) 的幼虫内部形态(双翅目:茧蝇科)
IF 1.4 3区 生物学
Zoologischer Anzeiger Pub Date : 2024-04-02 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcz.2024.03.003
Ronaldo Roberto Tait Caleffe , Stefany Rodrigues de Oliveira , Eduardo Amat , Luz Miryam Gomez-Piñerez , Bruno Vinicius Daquila , Maria Claudia Colla Ruvulo-Takasusuki , Helio Conte
{"title":"Larval internal morphology of the introduced blowfly Chrysomya megacephala (Fabricius, 1794) (Diptera: Calliphoridae)","authors":"Ronaldo Roberto Tait Caleffe ,&nbsp;Stefany Rodrigues de Oliveira ,&nbsp;Eduardo Amat ,&nbsp;Luz Miryam Gomez-Piñerez ,&nbsp;Bruno Vinicius Daquila ,&nbsp;Maria Claudia Colla Ruvulo-Takasusuki ,&nbsp;Helio Conte","doi":"10.1016/j.jcz.2024.03.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcz.2024.03.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The blowfly <em>Chrysomya megacephala</em> (Diptera: Calliphoridae) colonizes different environments and is found in many global regions. Its importance includes its involvement in the decomposition of organic matter, forensic entomology, maggot therapy, bioprospecting, source of biodiesel, industry, stabilization of heavy metals in soil, pollination, and as a vector of diseases and causing secondary myiasis. Internal morphological studies contribute to understanding insect's function and provide basic data for applied areas with interest in this specie. The objective of this study was to describe the internal morphology of <em>C. megacephala</em> larvae. Post-embryonic development occurred over 240 h, equally divided into larval and pupal stages. After hatching, the larvae averaged &lt;1 mm in length and 0.02 mg in weight, growing to 13.83 mm and 50.4 mg in the third instar. We utilized whole, third-instar larvae to perform histology. Sensory organs were observed in the cephalic region, antennae, maxillary palps, and ventral organ. The alimentary canal comprises a foregut, midgut, and hindgut, including tracheal insertions and accessory organs, such as salivary glands. The midgut is the largest organ of the alimentary canal and fat body are present in body cavity and intersegmental space. Thus, our data about the internal morphology of <em>C. megacephala</em> larvae describe the structure and position of the alimentary canal, salivary gland, sensory organs, and fat body.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":49332,"journal":{"name":"Zoologischer Anzeiger","volume":"310 ","pages":"Pages 23-33"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-04-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140605864","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Male external genitalia morphology of the solo ex situ pacarana Dynomis branickii (mammalia: Rodentia: Dinomyidae) 独居异地棕熊Dynomis branickii(哺乳纲:啮齿目:恐鸟科)雄性外生殖器形态学
IF 1.4 3区 生物学
Zoologischer Anzeiger Pub Date : 2024-04-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcz.2024.03.002
Larissa Schneider Brandão-Souza , Gediendson Ribeiro de Araújo , Thyara Deco-Souza , Derek Andrew Rosenfield , Sofia Regina Polizelle , Felippe Azzolini , Anah Tereza de Almeida Jácomo , Leandro Silveira , Alexia Pimenta Bom-Conselho , Letícia Alecho Requena , Cristiane Schilbach Pizzutto , Pedro Nacib Jorge-Neto
{"title":"Male external genitalia morphology of the solo ex situ pacarana Dynomis branickii (mammalia: Rodentia: Dinomyidae)","authors":"Larissa Schneider Brandão-Souza ,&nbsp;Gediendson Ribeiro de Araújo ,&nbsp;Thyara Deco-Souza ,&nbsp;Derek Andrew Rosenfield ,&nbsp;Sofia Regina Polizelle ,&nbsp;Felippe Azzolini ,&nbsp;Anah Tereza de Almeida Jácomo ,&nbsp;Leandro Silveira ,&nbsp;Alexia Pimenta Bom-Conselho ,&nbsp;Letícia Alecho Requena ,&nbsp;Cristiane Schilbach Pizzutto ,&nbsp;Pedro Nacib Jorge-Neto","doi":"10.1016/j.jcz.2024.03.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcz.2024.03.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Little is known regarding the biology and behavior of the pacarana (<em>Dinomys branickii</em>) in both <em>in situ</em> and <em>ex situ</em> environments. A comprehensive morphological analysis of the male pacarana's genital organ is presented in this study, along with comparisons to other species belonging to the suborder Hystricomorpha. The study was conducted assessing the reproductive health of the sole ex situ male in Brazil. The findings revealed subcutaneous ellipsoidal tests and a cylindrical penis covered with distinct penile spines that was enveloped by a foreskin. The discussion draws comparisons between the aforementioned findings and those of other Neotropical rodents, emphasizing the lack of a scrotum and the existence of penile spines. This research offers vital insights into the pacarana's biology, establishing a groundwork for forthcoming reproductive biotechnological efforts that seek to safeguard the genetic diversity of little-known species and emphasizing the significance of <em>ex situ</em> conservation efforts.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":49332,"journal":{"name":"Zoologischer Anzeiger","volume":"310 ","pages":"Pages 17-22"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140341191","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ultrastructure of the sensilla on the larval antennae and mouthparts of Chilo infuscatellus (Snellen, 1890) (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) Chilo infuscatellus (Snellen, 1890) (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) 幼虫触角和口器上感觉器的超微结构
IF 1.4 3区 生物学
Zoologischer Anzeiger Pub Date : 2024-03-05 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcz.2024.03.001
Lu Liu, Chun-Yan Liang, Li-li Pan
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