International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research最新文献

{"title":"Level of Depression, Level of Anxiety and the Stress Level among Degree Teachers","authors":"B.Nivas, Hrithika Mishra","doi":"10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i04.24571","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i04.24571","url":null,"abstract":"Teachers are professionals who educate students by providing instruction, guidance, and support across various subjects and educational levels. Their primary goal is to facilitate learning and help students develop the knowledge, skills, and critical thinking abilities needed for personal and academic growth. The art of teaching involves a lot of patience, dedication and commitment, it is also required for the teachers to stay calm and composed. Not only does the teacher require physical health but their mental health is also very important. The mental well-being of degree teachers is very important for their effectiveness and overall satisfaction, and it also impacts their students' learning experiences.\u0000Thus this research is carried out to ascertain the relationship between the level of depression, the level of Anxiety and the level of stress among degree teachers. in this review paper, we will try and understand the importance of mental health and its role in degree teachers.","PeriodicalId":492398,"journal":{"name":"International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research","volume":"122 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141819795","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Nexus Between Food Production and Socioeconomic Livelihoods of Female-headed Households: Evidence from Uganda","authors":"Charles Godfrey Mukundane, Twinamatsiko Medard, N. Murembe","doi":"10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i04.24868","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i04.24868","url":null,"abstract":"This study was set out to examine the nexus between food production and socioeconomic livelihoods of female-headed households in Mbarara District, Southwestern Uganda. The study adopted a cross-sectional survey design with a quantitative study approach to data collection and analysis. A sample size of 186 respondents was selected randomly from 360 households in Mbarara district. In the survey, respondents were subjected to a questionnaire survey method of data collection. Data from the questionnaires was coded, entered into SPSS, and analysed using descriptive and inferential statistics. Results show that there is a positive significant relationship between food production and socioeconomic livelihoods of female-headed households (r=.491, p<.01). The control variables of Age and level of education were found to contribute a statistically significant explanatory power of 3.4% in explaining socioeconomic livelihoods of female-headed households. The model results also show a significant relationship between food production and socioeconomic livelihoods of female-headed households (β= .378; p<05). The variables entered in the regression model explain an overall 28.4% (AdjR2 = .284) of the variance in socioeconomic livelihoods of female-headed households, implying that the remaining 71.6% is explained by factors not considered in this study. The study concluded that there is a significant positive relationship between food production and the socioeconomic livelihoods of female-headed households in the Mbarara district. Therefore, the study recommends that there is a need to advocate for women's empowerment to improve their status in decision-making at the family level.","PeriodicalId":492398,"journal":{"name":"International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research","volume":"117 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141819876","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Blood:A Matter of Life and Death","authors":"Ayancha Hema, Datta Sree, M. Sabitha, G. Venkateswarlu, Komala Sri Boddu, Srikanth Adunuri, Vusirikapalli Keerthipriya","doi":"10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i04.24833","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i04.24833","url":null,"abstract":"Blood: A Matter Of Life And Death is a unique initiative that simplifies blood donation by eliminating issues like donor shortages, long search times, and limited availability. The website uses location-based services to connect donors and recipients, reducing waiting times and risks. A sophisticated ranking system ensures an active donor pool, and direct communication channels facilitate matching blood types. Only individuals under 60 can register to donate, and a temporary donor-blocking mechanism encourages continued participation. Data management is securely stored within an SQLite database server, enhancing privacy and efficiency. This approach supports a safe and reliable blood donation process.","PeriodicalId":492398,"journal":{"name":"International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research","volume":"77 14","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141819188","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Evaluation of Breast Cancer Screening Program in Al-Warith Hospital","authors":"Bara'a Kadhum Mohammed, Noufel Sh. Al-Shadood, Jawad K. Al-Diwan","doi":"10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i04.24536","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i04.24536","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Breast cancer is a significant threat to Iraqi women's health. Early diagnosis of breast cancer increases the chance of recovery and life expectancy. Screening is the primary tool for early diagnosis and timely treatment of breast cancer in the early stages. \u0000Objectives: To evaluate the screening program in detecting breast cancer in the Al-Warith screening center, Karbalaa, Iraq, from 1/8/2023 to 1/5/2024.\u0000Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted among 510 Iraqi women who came to the outpatient breast clinic. Their demographic information related to the current research was selected randomly; it was taken from the medical records in the statistics unit in the hospital. The collected data were coded and entered into SPSS 16.0 (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) 22.0 by IBM) (SPSS for Windows, Rel. 22.0., 2016, SPSS Inc., Chicago, IL, USA). The categorical data were analyzed by frequency and percentage.\u0000Results: 167 were screened, representing 32.75% of the total mean age (54.3±13.20) years old. Clinical screening identified normal findings in 87.50% of participants, while 4.17% had benign findings, and 8.33% were clinically screened and advised to review breast clinical recurrently. Ultrasound screening showed normal findings in 32.00% of patients and benign results in 60.00%, with 8.00% having BIRAD [4, 5] results. Mammography screening revealed normal findings in 40.43% of patients and benign results in 53.19%, with 6.38% having BIRAD [4, 5] results. Biopsies were performed on eight patients, resulting in 75.00% undergoing FNA and 25.00% undergoing True Cut Biopsy. Ultimately, breast cancer was detected in 1.20% of the asymptomatic patients screened.\u0000\u0000Conclusion: The data highlights the crucial role of regular screening for both asymptomatic and symptomatic women in the early detection of breast conditions. Raising public awareness is a vital strategy for healthcare providers. These efforts can greatly enhance the early detection and treatment of breast cancer and other related conditions. By following these recommendations, we can achieve better patient \u0000outcomes and improve overall public health.","PeriodicalId":492398,"journal":{"name":"International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research","volume":"43 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141819300","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Examining Participation of Expropriated Owners in Compulsory Land Acquisition for the Western Corridor Gas Infrastructure Project in Ghana","authors":"Wisdom Quaiku, John Victor Mensah, Joseph Agyenim Boateng","doi":"10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i04.24886","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i04.24886","url":null,"abstract":"The participation of expropriated owners in compulsory land acquisition processes is necessary to maximise benefits, minimize the negative consequences and prevent actions or omissions associated with the implementation of the expropriation order. The procedure for compulsory land acquisition in Ghana starts with the government declaring an intention to acquire any parcel(s) of land within the territory of Ghana and ends with the resolution of inconsistencies and conflicts arising out of the acquisition. The main objective of the study was to investigate the extent of participation by expropriated owners of the Nzema East Municipality and the Ellembelle District in the compulsory land acquisition process for the Western Corridor Gas Infrastructure Project. Underpinned by the citizen participation theory, the study adopted the mixed methods research design. The quantitative data was collected through a survey from sampled expropriated persons in 24 affected communities of the study area while the qualitative data was obtained through focus group discussions and key informant interviews. The study revealed that the mode of engagement between the expropriated persons and the expropriators was through information sharing, thereby limiting the participation exercise to the first rung of the citizen's participation theory. As a recommendation, the Lands Commission should improve community participation in the expropriation order by ensuring information flow and feedback at any stage of the acquisition process.","PeriodicalId":492398,"journal":{"name":"International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research","volume":"5 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141819704","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Digital Technology and Trends in Libraries","authors":"Pratik Mukesh Dhepe","doi":"10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i04.24943","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i04.24943","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study is to demonstrate how technologies have permeated libraries and how well they work. Blockchain, robotics, drones, mobile apps, and big data are some of the major technology innovations that have been adopted and used in libraries. \u0000Examined in several of the author's studies. The areas in which the digital technology may be used in library operations and services were identified and discussed based on the author's following studies and cumulative examination of the literature that was available. According to the report, every technology has a place in libraries. Examples include the development of talking robots, flying books, and encrypted databases. Adoption of these technologies would contribute to a greater degree of improvement in library services.","PeriodicalId":492398,"journal":{"name":"International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research","volume":"27 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141819734","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Formulation and Evaluation of Extended Release Matrix Tablets of Lamotrigine","authors":"Vimalraj M, Sakthivel D, Rameena P, Kumarasamy Raja D","doi":"10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i04.24909","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i04.24909","url":null,"abstract":"For extended release drug delivery systems, the oral route of drug administration has, by far received more attention as it is natural uncomplicated, convenient and safer route. Matrix tablets composed of drug and release retarding material (e.g. polymer) offer the simplest approach in designing the extended release system. Long-term adherence to anti-epilepsy drug (AED) regimens is frequently suboptimal. Poor adherence to therapy is associated with a number of negative consequences, including an increase in patient seizures and mortality. The present study was aimed to study the effect of Chitosan and Sodium Alginate on the release rate Lamotrigine for the preparation of extended release formulations. Matrix Tablets were prepared by wet granulation method and subjected for Physiochemical and in-vitro evaluation tests. The results were shown that the prepared were found to be within the pharmacopeial limit and with good release characteristics.","PeriodicalId":492398,"journal":{"name":"International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research","volume":"2 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141819753","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Role of Profitability in Moderating the Effect of Managerial Ownership and Sales Growth on Earning Management","authors":"Berliana Vebrianti, Adli","doi":"10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i04.24870","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i04.24870","url":null,"abstract":"This research aims to determine and describe the role of Profitability in moderating the influence of Managerial Ownership and Sales Growth on Earning Management in LQ45 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The population in this research are companies that are included in the LQ45 group in 2020-2022. The sampling technique used in this research is a purposive sampling technique so that the sample obtained in this research is 28 companies. The data analysis techniques used in this research are Panel Data Regression and Moderate Regression Analysis. The results provide empirical evidence that Managerial Ownership has an effect on Earning Management, while Sales Growth has an effect on Earning Management. In addition, this research provides evidence that the interaction of Managerial Ownership and Profitability can weaken the relationship between the influence of Managerial Ownership on Earning Management.","PeriodicalId":492398,"journal":{"name":"International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research","volume":"123 37","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141819774","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Impact of Social Media on Individuals' Self-esteem","authors":"Pranjal Choudhary, Lavina Louis","doi":"10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i04.24859","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i04.24859","url":null,"abstract":"Social media platforms have transformed global communication and interaction, profoundly impacting how individuals perceive themselves and engage with others. In recent years, self-esteem has become a critical component of psychological well-being, influencing various aspects of individuals' lives, including their mental health, interpersonal relationships, and professional success. This review paper aims to provide an overview of the main findings from recent studies on the impact of social media on adolescents and young adults. The findings from this review will be valuable for understanding how social media influences the psychological effects of individuals. Identify gaps in the current literature and propose directions for future research to advance understanding in this field.","PeriodicalId":492398,"journal":{"name":"International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research","volume":"117 32","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141820198","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Examining the intertwining of religion and politics in Tudor England as portrayed in Mantel's Thomas Cromwell Trilogy","authors":"Anjelin Mathew, Sajal Thakur","doi":"10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i04.24968","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i04.24968","url":null,"abstract":"Hilary Mantel’s Thomas Cromwell Trilogy, including “Wolf Hall” (2009), “Bring up the Bodies (2012) and “The Mirror & the Light” (2020) helps us to dive deep into the scenario of Tudor England, where religion and politics intertwined in varied ways. This research paper delves into Hilary Mantel’s portrayal of Tudor England, exploring how she paints the entire trilogy with high accuracy in historical information, well designed characters, and powerful drama to illuminate the complex relationship between religion and politics.","PeriodicalId":492398,"journal":{"name":"International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research","volume":"74 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141819021","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}