Journal of Physiotherapy最新文献

Research Note: Patient and public involvement in research 研究说明：患者和公众参与研究。

IF 9.7 1区医学

Journal of Physiotherapy Pub Date : 2025-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jphys.2025.03.001

Linda C Li , Dawn P Richards , Codie A Primeau

引用次数: 0

Non-specific diagnostic labels for musculoskeletal conditions foster positive views about prognosis and non-invasive management but require clear explanation: a systematic review 肌肉骨骼疾病的非特异性诊断标签促进了对预后和非侵入性治疗的积极看法，但需要明确的解释：系统回顾。

IF 9.7 1区医学

Journal of Physiotherapy Pub Date : 2025-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jphys.2025.06.011

Stephen Martin , Matthew Smith , David A Wilson , Joshua R Zadro , Giovanni E Ferreira , Mary O’Keeffe

{"title":"Non-specific diagnostic labels for musculoskeletal conditions foster positive views about prognosis and non-invasive management but require clear explanation: a systematic review","authors":"Stephen Martin , Matthew Smith , David A Wilson , Joshua R Zadro , Giovanni E Ferreira , Mary O’Keeffe","doi":"10.1016/j.jphys.2025.06.011","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jphys.2025.06.011","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Questions</h3><div>What are patient and public perceptions of diagnostic labels for musculoskeletal pain? How do these labels influence beliefs, emotions and treatment preferences?</div></div><div><h3>Design</h3><div>Systematic review and qualitative meta-synthesis.</div></div><div><h3>Participants</h3><div>People with musculoskeletal pain or people presented with hypothetical vignettes of musculoskeletal pain.</div></div><div><h3>Intervention</h3><div>Diagnostic labels for musculoskeletal pain.</div></div><div><h3>Outcome measures</h3><div>Patient/public perceptions of diagnostic labels for musculoskeletal pain and the influence of these labels on beliefs, emotions and treatment preferences.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Four major themes emerged. First, patients strongly valued diagnoses to validate their pain and guide treatment. Second, poor diagnostic explanations and use of medical jargon led to patient frustration and confusion. Third, specific diagnostic labels were validating but promoted fear and a biomedical view of pain, whereas non-specific labels were associated with less fear but higher confusion. Fourth, non-specific labels led to more positive views towards prognosis and non-invasive management but led some patients to believe that further investigations were needed.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>Patients have a strong desire for a diagnosis and may prefer specific diagnostic labels, but these can lead to patient harm. Non-specific labels, while less threatening, require clear explanations to avoid confusion.</div></div><div><h3>Registration</h3><div>CRD42024592437.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":49153,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Physiotherapy","volume":"71 3","pages":"Pages 167-178"},"PeriodicalIF":9.7,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144512656","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Recent highlights and uncertainties in exercise management of knee osteoarthritis 膝关节骨关节炎运动管理的最新亮点和不确定性。

IF 9.7 1区医学

Journal of Physiotherapy Pub Date : 2025-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jphys.2025.06.010

Travis Haber , Belinda J Lawford , Kim Bennell , Melanie Holden , Daniel K White , Rana S Hinman

{"title":"Recent highlights and uncertainties in exercise management of knee osteoarthritis","authors":"Travis Haber , Belinda J Lawford , Kim Bennell , Melanie Holden , Daniel K White , Rana S Hinman","doi":"10.1016/j.jphys.2025.06.010","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jphys.2025.06.010","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><div>This narrative review outlines recent research highlights and uncertainties in the exercise management of knee osteoarthritis (OA) published between January 2020 and February 2025.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>To identify studies for inclusion, these electronic databases were searched: Medline, CINAHL Plus, Cochrane Central Trial Register of Controlled Trials and Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. Search results were screened and article selection was discussed among the entire research team. Studies that were deemed to be of significant clinical importance, particularly high-quality and/or controversial were selected for inclusion. Study findings were summarised according to overarching themes and future research directions were suggested for each thematic area.</div></div><div><h3>Findings</h3><div>This review highlighted six themes formulated as questions: Is exercise as effective as previously thought? How does exercise work and who might benefit the most? Is there an optimal exercise dose and type? Can patient adherence be improved – and does it matter? Do patients need to be seen in person to deliver exercise? How does communication about osteoarthritis influence patient beliefs about exercise? There were several key findings related to these themes. First, there was reduced certainty in the effectiveness of exercise for knee OA. Additionally, the mechanisms by which exercise improves clinical outcomes are largely unknown and it is unclear which individuals benefit the most from exercise. Research has failed to demonstrate a dose-response relationship between exercise and clinical outcomes and improving patient adherence to exercise may not lead to improved clinical outcomes. Nonetheless, exercise therapy can be effectively delivered remotely via a variety of methods. Communicating about OA using an impairment-based approach has been causally linked to negative beliefs about exercise.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":49153,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Physiotherapy","volume":"71 3","pages":"Pages 158-166"},"PeriodicalIF":9.7,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144512658","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Cover image and highlights 封面图片及亮点

IF 9.7 1区医学

Journal of Physiotherapy Pub Date : 2025-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/S1836-9553(25)00080-3

引用次数: 0

Clinimetrics: The Chelsea Critical Care Physical Assessment tool (CPAx) 临床指标：切尔西重症监护身体评估工具（CPAx）。

IF 9.7 1区医学

Journal of Physiotherapy Pub Date : 2025-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jphys.2025.05.006

Sabrina Eggmann , Michelle Paton

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Critically appraised paper: In adults with multiple sclerosis, improvements in physical capacity following aerobic or resistance training did not translate to improved physical function compared with usual care 批评性评价论文：在患有多发性硬化症的成人中，与常规护理相比，有氧或阻力训练后身体能力的改善并没有转化为身体功能的改善[摘要]。

IF 9.7 1区医学

Journal of Physiotherapy Pub Date : 2025-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jphys.2025.04.001

Vinicius Cavalheri

引用次数: 0

Practical Guide: The active cycle of breathing technique (ACBT) 实用指南：主动循环呼吸技术（ACBT）。

IF 9.7 1区医学

Journal of Physiotherapy Pub Date : 2025-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jphys.2025.06.007

Alice YM Jones , Rowan Pickering , Suzanne Gough , Allison Mandrusiak

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Correspondence: Mechanically assisted gait training after stroke: the case for more cautious interpretation 对应：中风后机械辅助步态训练：更谨慎解释的案例。

IF 9.7 1区医学

Journal of Physiotherapy Pub Date : 2025-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jphys.2025.05.013

Prakash V, Shrushti Shah

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Aims and scope / Editorial Board 目标和范围/编委会

IF 9.7 1区医学

Journal of Physiotherapy Pub Date : 2025-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/S1836-9553(25)00083-9

引用次数: 0

Expressions of interest for the Journal of Physiotherapy Editorial Fellowship 《物理治疗杂志》编辑奖学金的兴趣表达

IF 9.7 1区医学

Journal of Physiotherapy Pub Date : 2025-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jphys.2025.06.003

引用次数: 0