Medical Law Review最新文献_第10页

B v University of Aberdeen [2020] CSIH 62: Where there's a will, there's a way. B诉阿伯丁大学[2020]CSIH 62:有志者事竟成。

IF 1.7 4区医学

Medical Law Review Pub Date : 2023-02-27 DOI: 10.1093/medlaw/fwac048

Alexander Tiseo

引用次数: 0

Carolyn Adams, Judy Allen, and Felicity Flack, Sharing Linked Data for Health Research: Toward Better Decision Making Carolyn Adams、Judy Allen和Felicity Flack，分享健康研究的关联数据：走向更好的决策

IF 1.7 4区医学

Medical Law Review Pub Date : 2023-02-09 DOI: 10.1093/medlaw/fwad003

E. Dove

引用次数: 1

Bo Chen, Mental Health Law in China: A Socio-Legal Analysis, Routledge, 2022, Hardback/ebook, 176 pp, £120/£33.29, ISBN 9781032079066 陈波，《中国精神卫生法:社会-法律分析》，劳特利奇出版社，2022，精装本/电子书，176页，120英镑/ 33.29英镑，ISBN 9781032079066

4区医学

Medical Law Review Pub Date : 2023-01-18 DOI: 10.1093/medlaw/fwad001

Alex Ruck Keene

引用次数: 0

Mary Donnelly, Rosie Harding and Ezgi Taşcıoğlu, Supporting Legal Capacity in Socio-Legal Context 玛丽·唐纳利、罗西·哈丁和埃兹吉Taşcıoğlu，《社会法律背景下的法律行为能力支持》

4区医学

Medical Law Review Pub Date : 2023-01-05 DOI: 10.1093/medlaw/fwac054

Jordan Briggs

引用次数: 0

The Challenge of Bioinequality: Addressing the Health Impact of Unequal Treatment Through Law. 生物不平等的挑战:通过法律解决不平等待遇对健康的影响。

IF 1.7 4区医学

Medical Law Review Pub Date : 2022-12-08 DOI: 10.1093/medlaw/fwac035

Isabel A Karpin, Karen O'Connell

{"title":"The Challenge of Bioinequality: Addressing the Health Impact of Unequal Treatment Through Law.","authors":"Isabel A Karpin, Karen O'Connell","doi":"10.1093/medlaw/fwac035","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/medlaw/fwac035","url":null,"abstract":"Global social movements for justice have called for better legal responses to the harms of inequality. These inequalities have traditionally been dealt with in the political sphere and legal measures to address them have taken little account of emerging knowledge about the biological impact of unequal treatment. We use the concept 'bioinequalities' to foreground the relationship increasingly articulated in studies that show that social stress and trauma associated with unequal treatment have a significant epigenetic and intergenerational impact on the body. This article proposes a way to address the health harms that result from inequality by drawing on the existing concept of the 'hostile environment' in sexual harassment jurisprudence in Australia. Our 'bioinequality' approach focuses on the way that inequality operates in and as a hostile and harmful environment for the embodied and embedded beings that live in it. We examine the possibilities of using the concept of a hostile environment to more effectively address discriminatory harms alongside a positive duty to create non-hostile environments. In so doing we offer a broader, bioscientifically informed approach that can inform equality laws in other jurisdictions.","PeriodicalId":49146,"journal":{"name":"Medical Law Review","volume":"30 4","pages":"635-657"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2022-12-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10334051","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

The legal determinants of health (in)justice. 健康司法的法律决定因素。

IF 1.7 4区医学

Medical Law Review Pub Date : 2022-12-08 DOI: 10.1093/medlaw/fwac050

John Coggon, Beth Kamunge-Kpodo

{"title":"The legal determinants of health (in)justice.","authors":"John Coggon, Beth Kamunge-Kpodo","doi":"10.1093/medlaw/fwac050","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/medlaw/fwac050","url":null,"abstract":"The mutual influences of social epidemiology and ideas of justice, each on the other, have been seminal in the development of public health ethics and law over the past two decades, and to the prominence that these fields give to health inequalities and the social-including commercial, political, and legal-determinants of health. General and political recognition of injustices in systematised health inequalities have further increased given the crushingly unequal impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic; including impacts of the legal and policy responses to it. However, despite apparent attention from successive UK governments to injustices concerning avoidable inequalities in health opportunities and outcomes, significant challenges impede the creation of health laws and policy that are both effective and ethically rigorous. This article critically explores these points. It addresses deficiencies in a UK health law landscape where health care contexts and medico-ethical assumptions predominate, to the great exclusion of broader social and governmental influences on health. The article explains how a public health framing better serves analysis, and engages with a framework of justice-oriented questions that must be asked if we are to understand the proper place and roles of law and regulation for the public's health.","PeriodicalId":49146,"journal":{"name":"Medical Law Review","volume":"30 4","pages":"705-723"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2022-12-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9732647/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10350191","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

The social determinants of health, law, and urban development: using human rights to address structural health inequalities in our cities. 健康、法律和城市发展的社会决定因素:利用人权解决我们城市中的结构性健康不平等问题。

IF 1.7 4区医学

Medical Law Review Pub Date : 2022-12-08 DOI: 10.1093/medlaw/fwac047

Lisa Montel

{"title":"The social determinants of health, law, and urban development: using human rights to address structural health inequalities in our cities.","authors":"Lisa Montel","doi":"10.1093/medlaw/fwac047","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/medlaw/fwac047","url":null,"abstract":"The COVID-19 pandemic exacerbated profound inequalities in the conditions in which people live, work, and age. Law plays a critical role in shaping these structural health inequalities, which have existed for decades. This dynamic can be observed at the local level, with cities operating as environments unequally distributing the risks of non-communicable diseases between population groups. This article first focuses on urban development to explore the conceptual links between health inequalities and the role of law. I expand this observation and I posit that the social determinants of health are about human rights. With that in mind, I argue that human rights are necessary to address the issue of unequally unhealthy urban environments, hence recognising that people are entitled to a minimum essential level of the conditions in which they live, work, and age, which the State is responsible to fulfil. By way of strengthening my argument, I lay out how a human rights framework can improve these conditions and ameliorate unfair inequalities. Finally, I recognise and respond to the limits of a human rights approach.","PeriodicalId":49146,"journal":{"name":"Medical Law Review","volume":"30 4","pages":"680-704"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2022-12-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9732648/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10405048","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

The Scope of a Doctor's Duty of Care to Their Patient. 医生对病人的注意义务范围。

IF 1.7 4区医学

Medical Law Review Pub Date : 2022-12-08 DOI: 10.1093/medlaw/fwac031

Gemma Turton

引用次数: 0

Vaccination as an Equaliser? Evaluating COVID-19 Vaccine Prioritisation and Compensation. 疫苗接种可以起到平衡作用?评估COVID-19疫苗优先级和补偿。

IF 1.7 4区医学

Medical Law Review Pub Date : 2022-12-08 DOI: 10.1093/medlaw/fwac020

Christian Günther, Lauren Tonti, Irene Domenici

{"title":"Vaccination as an Equaliser? Evaluating COVID-19 Vaccine Prioritisation and Compensation.","authors":"Christian Günther, Lauren Tonti, Irene Domenici","doi":"10.1093/medlaw/fwac020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/medlaw/fwac020","url":null,"abstract":"This article assesses the equity of COVID-19 vaccination programmes in three jurisdictions that have historically taken different approaches to the institutionalisation of equity considerations. The Sars-Cov-2 pandemic has thrown into sharp relief persistent societal inequalities and has added novel dimensions to these problems. Certain groups have proved particularly vulnerable, both in terms of infection risk and severity as well as the accompanying social fallout. Against this background the implementation of 'objective' vaccination programmes may seem like a great leveller, addressing the disparate risks that are tied to social determinants of health and the pandemic behemoth. However, implementing vaccination programmes in an equitable manner is itself essential for the realisation of such a vision. This article undertakes a comparative analysis of the English, Italian, and American jurisdictions and critically assesses two aspects of their vaccination frameworks: (i) the prioritisation of groups for vaccination and (ii) the nature of public compensation schemes for those who have suffered vaccine-related injuries. It examines whether and to what extent these measures address the inequalities raised by COVID-19 and the role of the law in this pursuit.","PeriodicalId":49146,"journal":{"name":"Medical Law Review","volume":"30 4","pages":"584-609"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2022-12-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9732649/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10350195","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Parental orders for deceased intended parents: Re X (Foreign Surrogacy: Death of Intended Parent) [2022] EWFC 34. 遗赠父母的遗赠:Re X(外国代孕:遗赠父母死亡)[2022]EWFC 34。

IF 1.7 4区医学

Medical Law Review Pub Date : 2022-12-08 DOI: 10.1093/medlaw/fwac045

Alan Brown, Katherine Wade

引用次数: 0