Current Problems in Pediatric and Adolescent Health Care最新文献

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Service and emotional support animals in pediatrics 小儿科的服务和情感支持动物。
IF 1.6 4区 医学
Current Problems in Pediatric and Adolescent Health Care Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.cppeds.2023.101503
Anita Narayanan MD , Linda Solamen MD , Chioma Torres MD
{"title":"Service and emotional support animals in pediatrics","authors":"Anita Narayanan MD ,&nbsp;Linda Solamen MD ,&nbsp;Chioma Torres MD","doi":"10.1016/j.cppeds.2023.101503","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cppeds.2023.101503","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p><span>There is a growing body of evidence of the positive psychological and social impacts animals can have on individuals with chronic conditions and disabilities. Service animals have been used primarily in the adult population. Recently they have become more prevalent in pediatric care to improve the </span>quality of life and emotional well-being of children with physical and mental health challenges. Studies have shown that both service animals and emotional support animals (ESAs) improve physical, psychological, and social health of children with chronic medical conditions and neurodevelopmental disabilities. Due to the increasing use of service animals and ESAs in pediatrics, providers need to be aware of which children may benefit from having a service animal or ESA, the process to obtain them and recognize the practical, financial, and ethical considerations or challenges children and their families may encounter. This article aims to provide guidance on the differences between service and emotional support animals and considerations for their use in pediatric care.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":49086,"journal":{"name":"Current Problems in Pediatric and Adolescent Health Care","volume":"53 12","pages":"Article 101503"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138471121","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Foreword: The role of animals in pediatric health 前言:动物在儿科健康中的作用。
IF 1.6 4区 医学
Current Problems in Pediatric and Adolescent Health Care Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.cppeds.2023.101505
Arthur H. Fierman M.D. (Editor-in-Chief)
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引用次数: 0
The ethical perspectives of using animals in pediatric health 在儿童健康中使用动物的伦理观点。
IF 1.6 4区 医学
Current Problems in Pediatric and Adolescent Health Care Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.cppeds.2023.101489
Brittany Sullivan , Emily Carroll MD , Neelkamal Soares MD
{"title":"The ethical perspectives of using animals in pediatric health","authors":"Brittany Sullivan ,&nbsp;Emily Carroll MD ,&nbsp;Neelkamal Soares MD","doi":"10.1016/j.cppeds.2023.101489","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cppeds.2023.101489","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p><span>While there are ethical standards for human biomedical research, animals have historically not benefitted from the same levels of protection. Cultural shifts in response to studies demonstrating animal capacity to suffer have resulted in laws defining minimum ethical standards for the </span>treatment of various animal populations. However, none of these pertain to service or therapy animals nor do they define ethical considerations regarding training, placement, environment, and duty limitations specific to this population. The potential for harm and inability to provide consent should raise ethical questions of animal assisted interventions (AAI), including how to best balance the risk: benefit ratio for both animal and human participants.</p><p>While service animals have specific definitions, therapy and emotional support animals are much less clearly defined and therefore have far less standardized practices regarding their training, certification, and process for matching to handlers. This can lead to animals being inadequately trained to cope with the stresses of their jobs or being placed in incompatible environments. Meanwhile, service animals’ duties are constant, and the animal has little ability to consent to or withdraw from participation, leading to overwork, without the opportunity to engage in activities that align with the animals’ natural preferences. Emotional support animals are the least defined of these populations, receive no formal training, and are at increased risk of inadequate care, unstable housing, and abuse from handlers who may also be poorly prepared to properly handle their needs.</p><p>To uphold our moral obligations to the animals that serve to improve our own mental wellness and physical independence, urgent actions are needed to improve the protections in place for these populations.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":49086,"journal":{"name":"Current Problems in Pediatric and Adolescent Health Care","volume":"53 12","pages":"Article 101489"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138471122","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Editorial Board Page 编辑委员会页面
IF 1.6 4区 医学
Current Problems in Pediatric and Adolescent Health Care Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/S1538-5442(23)00187-6
{"title":"Editorial Board Page","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/S1538-5442(23)00187-6","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S1538-5442(23)00187-6","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49086,"journal":{"name":"Current Problems in Pediatric and Adolescent Health Care","volume":"53 12","pages":"Article 101538"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1538544223001876/pdfft?md5=cf5a08172685b2a31889ad931af944c9&pid=1-s2.0-S1538544223001876-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138556174","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Animal assisted therapy in pediatric mental health conditions: A review 儿童心理健康状况的动物辅助治疗:综述
IF 1.6 4区 医学
Current Problems in Pediatric and Adolescent Health Care Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.cppeds.2023.101506
Tam Doan , Deanna Pennewitt , Rohan Patel
{"title":"Animal assisted therapy in pediatric mental health conditions: A review","authors":"Tam Doan ,&nbsp;Deanna Pennewitt ,&nbsp;Rohan Patel","doi":"10.1016/j.cppeds.2023.101506","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cppeds.2023.101506","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Animal assisted therapy<span><span> (AAT) has been explored as a treatment option for children with </span>mental health disorders<span><span><span><span> and associated symptoms. AAT can be implemented in inpatient, outpatient, and residential care settings. Some studies demonstrate significant improvement in symptom severity while others report only modest results. In this review, we summarize previous studies that have investigated the applications of AAT for </span>pediatric mental </span>health treatment, focusing on management of symptoms related to post-traumatic stress disorder, depression, anxiety, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, and </span>internet gaming disorder. Current studies on AAT and mental health care tend to lack generalizability due to being single-site studies, and comparisons between studies are difficult because studies tend to adopt different definitions of AAT. Future studies examining the effects of AAT on mental health in general and on symptoms for specific conditions are needed before AAT is widely recommended for the pediatric population.</span></span></p></div>","PeriodicalId":49086,"journal":{"name":"Current Problems in Pediatric and Adolescent Health Care","volume":"53 12","pages":"Article 101506"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138471116","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Animals as healers: A historical journey through the impact of animals on human health across the ages 动物作为治疗者:穿越动物对人类健康影响的历史之旅。
IF 1.6 4区 医学
Current Problems in Pediatric and Adolescent Health Care Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.cppeds.2023.101476
Reem I Anz MD , Peter Chung MD
{"title":"Animals as healers: A historical journey through the impact of animals on human health across the ages","authors":"Reem I Anz MD ,&nbsp;Peter Chung MD","doi":"10.1016/j.cppeds.2023.101476","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cppeds.2023.101476","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Animals have had a profound impact on health throughout the course of human history. Beginning with zootherapy in the ancient world, where animals were used as sources of mystical healing, animals have been crucial in the scientific discovery of human health and disease. In the modern world, the therapeutic application of emotional support animals serves as recognition for the symbiotic relationship between animals and humans. Appreciating the continued application of animals in human health serves as a reminder of the connectivity between humanity and the animal kingdom.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":49086,"journal":{"name":"Current Problems in Pediatric and Adolescent Health Care","volume":"53 11","pages":"Article 101476"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138471117","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Foreword: The role of animals in pediatric health 前言:动物在儿科健康中的作用。
IF 1.6 4区 医学
Current Problems in Pediatric and Adolescent Health Care Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.cppeds.2023.101504
Arthur H. Fierman M.D.
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引用次数: 0
Editorial Board Page 编辑委员会页面
IF 1.6 4区 医学
Current Problems in Pediatric and Adolescent Health Care Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/S1538-5442(23)00179-7
{"title":"Editorial Board Page","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/S1538-5442(23)00179-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/S1538-5442(23)00179-7","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49086,"journal":{"name":"Current Problems in Pediatric and Adolescent Health Care","volume":"53 11","pages":"Article 101530"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1538544223001797/pdfft?md5=bc75131051d022b9a493f767beb696fe&pid=1-s2.0-S1538544223001797-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138549870","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Animal-assisted therapies for autism 自闭症的动物辅助疗法。
IF 1.6 4区 医学
Current Problems in Pediatric and Adolescent Health Care Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.cppeds.2023.101478
Anna Beavers MSSW , Antoinette Fleming MA , Jeffrey D. Shahidullah PhD
{"title":"Animal-assisted therapies for autism","authors":"Anna Beavers MSSW ,&nbsp;Antoinette Fleming MA ,&nbsp;Jeffrey D. Shahidullah PhD","doi":"10.1016/j.cppeds.2023.101478","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cppeds.2023.101478","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p><span>Animal-assisted therapies have been increasingly used as part of treatment for a range of emotional-behavioral conditions and have more recently been incorporated into treatment for children with symptoms associated with </span>autism spectrum disorder<span>. Autism spectrum disorder affects one in 36 children and early interventions can be very effective. The aims of this paper are to: 1) provide background into animal-assisted therapies including a breakdown on the subtypes of therapies, 2) report broad summaries of research outcomes across various domains: social-emotional, physical, quality of life<span><span>, behavioral skills, and adaptive skills, and 3) summarize key takeaways for pediatric practitioners when supporting families of youth with autism spectrum disorder who are interested in participating in animal-assisted therapy. This paper is not a </span>systematic review or meta-analysis as several rigorous review studies have been published already. This paper is an overview of the background and research for pediatric practitioners when advising families on treatment options. Implications for future research are covered.</span></span></p></div>","PeriodicalId":49086,"journal":{"name":"Current Problems in Pediatric and Adolescent Health Care","volume":"53 11","pages":"Article 101478"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138300434","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
“Introduction: The role of animals in pediatric health” “导言:动物在儿科健康中的作用”。
IF 1.6 4区 医学
Current Problems in Pediatric and Adolescent Health Care Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.cppeds.2023.101479
Neelkamal Soares MD
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引用次数: 0
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