Eva Mundschenk, Rainer Remus, Matthias Wissuwa, Christiana Staudinger, Uxue Otxandorena-Ieregi, Eva Oburger, Maire Holz
{"title":"Mobilization of Readily Exchangeable Organic P - A Potential Driver of Enhanced P Acquisition Efficiency in Upland Rice.","authors":"Eva Mundschenk, Rainer Remus, Matthias Wissuwa, Christiana Staudinger, Uxue Otxandorena-Ieregi, Eva Oburger, Maire Holz","doi":"10.1007/s42729-025-02467-z","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s42729-025-02467-z","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>High phosphorus (P) fixation in soils is a major constraint on crop production worldwide. To address this challenge, we investigated plant-induced changes in soil P pools, aiming to identify superior P uptake strategies by examining whether different upland rice genotypes access various P sources in the rhizosphere. Two genotypes (DJ123 and Nerica4) with varying P acquisition efficiencies (PAEs) were grown in an Andosol under low- and high-P fertilization. Fertilizer-P was labeled with 33P, and plants were harvested 34 days after emergence. Hedley fractionation was conducted on initial soil, as well as on bulk and rhizosphere soils after harvest, to analyze changes in fertilizer/native soil and inorganic/organic P in different fractions. Fertilizer-P entered all Hedley fractions, with the largest share being found in the moderately labile (NaOH-P, + 72%) and stable (H2SO4-P, + 19.8%) P fractions under both P treatments. The plant presence resulted in a decrease in fertilizer-P in the most labile P fraction (resin-P), whereas native soil-P and organic P increased in the other labile P fraction (NaHCO3-P). Moreover, a sharp decline in organic NaOH-P fraction in the rhizosphere, along with an increase in inorganic NaOH-P under both P conditions, was observed. Genotypic differences were evident, with DJ123 exhibiting increased organic resin-P concentrations in the rhizosphere compared to Nerica4. DJ123 demonstrated superior access to readily exchangeable organic P in the rhizosphere, highlighting a potential driver for its enhanced PAE. These findings emphasize the importance of genotype-specific strategies for optimizing P mobilization and acquisition in highly P-fixing soils.</p>","PeriodicalId":49023,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition","volume":"25 2","pages":"5324-5340"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12185595/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144498822","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Larissa Nicholas, Aisling Devine, Iain Robertson, Ian Mabbett
{"title":"The Effect of Biochar on Tomato (<i>Solanum lycopersicum</i>) Cultivar Micro-Tom Grown under Continuous Light.","authors":"Larissa Nicholas, Aisling Devine, Iain Robertson, Ian Mabbett","doi":"10.1007/s42729-024-02003-5","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s42729-024-02003-5","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Continuous lighting (CL) has the potential to increase crop yield in greenhouse production. Tomato plants, however, when exposed to CL develop inter-vascular chlorosis, a leaf injury which causes a reduction in chlorophyll content and necrosis. The application of biochar can reduce physiological stress in plants, we examine if biochar also reduces necrosis in tomatoes when grown under CL. Faecal sludge biochar was applied to an acidic soil to examine plant growth and yield in Micro-Tom tomato plants grown under continuous light. We examined soil and plant growth properties of three soil application treatments: a control soil, biochar treatment (4%w/w) (Biochar), and a combined biochar (2% w/w) and fertilizer (2% w/w) treatment (Biochar + Fert). Faecal sludge biochar addition produced plant heights 216% greater than control and above ground biomass 583% greater than control. The biochar and fertilizer treatment group produced a 487% increase in leaf number compared to biochar. The combined biochar and fertilizer treatment produced a 398% increase in dried above ground biomass and a 177% increase in dried fruit yield compared with biochar. Plants in the biochar and fertilizer treatment group showed less visual evidence of continuous light induced leaf injury.Biochar addition did not limit continuous light induced leaf chlorosis whereas combined biochar and fertilizer treatment resulted in a significant reduction in leaf injury and death. Overall, the application of biochar and biochar and fertilizer combined increased crop yield.</p><p><strong>Supplementary information: </strong>The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s42729-024-02003-5.</p>","PeriodicalId":49023,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition","volume":"24 4","pages":"6775-6781"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11666722/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142899776","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Changes in Soil Bacterial and Fungal Community Composition and Response of Functional Groups to Different Proportions of N/P/K Fertilizer Short-Term Supply in Torreya grandis Soil","authors":"Chenliang Yu, Qi Wang, Congcong Kong, Yuanyuan Guan, Yi Li, Rui Zhang, Hua Qin, Jiasheng Wu","doi":"10.1007/s42729-023-01530-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s42729-023-01530-x","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49023,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition","volume":"48 8","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134901205","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Hang Li, Xun Wang, Yuan Li, Yuhui Hou, Ziming Zhao, Lin Meng, Ji Liu, Jun Wang, Bo Xiong, Zhihui Wang
{"title":"Cover Crops Control Weed and Improve Soil Qualities in Citrus Orchard","authors":"Hang Li, Xun Wang, Yuan Li, Yuhui Hou, Ziming Zhao, Lin Meng, Ji Liu, Jun Wang, Bo Xiong, Zhihui Wang","doi":"10.1007/s42729-023-01545-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s42729-023-01545-4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49023,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition","volume":"34 4","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134901210","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pinyao Lan, Quan Chen, Meng Lu, Christian E. W. Steinberg, Min Wu, Bo Pan
{"title":"Biochar Reduces Generation and Release of Benzoic Acid from Soybean Root","authors":"Pinyao Lan, Quan Chen, Meng Lu, Christian E. W. Steinberg, Min Wu, Bo Pan","doi":"10.1007/s42729-023-01534-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s42729-023-01534-7","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49023,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition","volume":"63 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136282021","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Iliana Julieta Cortese, Andrea Liliana Onetto, Gustavo Ángel Bich, Marisa Esther Boycho, Pedro Darío Zapata, María Lorena Castrillo, Margarita Ester Laczeski
{"title":"Traceability Assay and Bioinoculant Effects of Two Plant Growth-Promoting Bacillus altitudinis Strains Isolated from Ilex paraguariensis St. Hil.","authors":"Iliana Julieta Cortese, Andrea Liliana Onetto, Gustavo Ángel Bich, Marisa Esther Boycho, Pedro Darío Zapata, María Lorena Castrillo, Margarita Ester Laczeski","doi":"10.1007/s42729-023-01537-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s42729-023-01537-4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49023,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition","volume":"5 4","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136283812","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jin Jin, Liuxin Ye, Zeng Wang, Weijun Fu, Haiping Lin, Jiasen Wu
{"title":"Abandonment of Moso Bamboo (Phyllostachys pubescens) Plantations Could Lead to Stand Structural Complications and Changes in Soil Properties and Microbial Community","authors":"Jin Jin, Liuxin Ye, Zeng Wang, Weijun Fu, Haiping Lin, Jiasen Wu","doi":"10.1007/s42729-023-01518-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s42729-023-01518-7","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49023,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition","volume":"62 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136281876","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Long-Term Effects of Single Application of Biochar on Physical and Hydrological Properties of Crosby Silt Loam Soil in Central Ohio, USA","authors":"Jayanta Layek, Rattan Lal, Ram Swaroop Meena, Tarik Mitran, Rumi Narzari","doi":"10.1007/s42729-023-01533-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s42729-023-01533-8","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49023,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition","volume":" 46","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135290642","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}