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Soil-cultivating Unit With a Device for Automated Control of the Working Width 带工作宽度自动控制装置的土壤耕作装置
Tehnika i oborudovanie dlâ sela Pub Date : 2023-09-29 DOI: 10.33267/2072-9642-2023-9-12-15
B.H. Akhalaya, Yu.S. Tsench, A.V. Mironova
{"title":"Soil-cultivating Unit With a Device for Automated Control of the Working Width","authors":"B.H. Akhalaya, Yu.S. Tsench, A.V. Mironova","doi":"10.33267/2072-9642-2023-9-12-15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33267/2072-9642-2023-9-12-15","url":null,"abstract":"A soil-cultivating unit with an innovative device for automated width adjustment is presented to provide a highly efficient soil-moisture-saving method of tillage when cultivating spring crops. The use of the developed device will improve the quality of soil cultivation in various conditions, the stability of the cultivator, reduce traction resistance, and the economic efficiency of cultivating crops, while reducing operating costs.","PeriodicalId":488864,"journal":{"name":"Tehnika i oborudovanie dlâ sela","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135295859","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Science-based Technology for Growing Potatoes for a Changing Climate 气候变化下马铃薯种植的科学技术
Tehnika i oborudovanie dlâ sela Pub Date : 2023-09-29 DOI: 10.33267/2072-9642-2023-9-22-26
O.A. Starovoitova, V.I. Starovoitov, N.E. Shabanov, A.A. Manokhina
{"title":"Science-based Technology for Growing Potatoes for a Changing Climate","authors":"O.A. Starovoitova, V.I. Starovoitov, N.E. Shabanov, A.A. Manokhina","doi":"10.33267/2072-9642-2023-9-22-26","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33267/2072-9642-2023-9-22-26","url":null,"abstract":"An experiment was planned to determine the effectiveness of the influence of technological influences: fertilizers, doses of superabsorbent polymers (SAP) and varieties. The main responses when planning an experiment are the main parameters characterizing the process of growing potatoes: gross yield of tubers, yield of marketable size tubers during harvesting, reduction of storage losses and quality indicators of potato tubers. The results of the experiment are presented in the form of a mathematical model that has certain statistical properties, for example, the minimum variance of estimates of the model parameters.","PeriodicalId":488864,"journal":{"name":"Tehnika i oborudovanie dlâ sela","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135295861","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
On the Influence of the Spectral Purity of the Electromagnetic Field on the Result of Grain Disinfection 电磁场光谱纯度对粮食消毒效果的影响
Tehnika i oborudovanie dlâ sela Pub Date : 2023-09-29 DOI: 10.33267/2072-9642-2023-9-41-44
A.I. Pakhomov
{"title":"On the Influence of the Spectral Purity of the Electromagnetic Field on the Result of Grain Disinfection","authors":"A.I. Pakhomov","doi":"10.33267/2072-9642-2023-9-41-44","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33267/2072-9642-2023-9-41-44","url":null,"abstract":"The advantages of spectrally pure electromagnetic fields for disinfection purposes are shown, possible sources of parasitic components in the spectrum are analyzed, and their influence on cellular bioprocesses is assessed. The critical character of the spectral purity index in terms of the harmonic coefficient was proved in a comparative experiment. A filter is proposed that provides a reduction in the harmonic coefficient and a high disinfection result.","PeriodicalId":488864,"journal":{"name":"Tehnika i oborudovanie dlâ sela","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135296523","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Calculation of the Performance of a Milling Grinder 铣削磨床的性能计算
Tehnika i oborudovanie dlâ sela Pub Date : 2023-09-29 DOI: 10.33267/2072-9642-2023-9-36-40
S.Yu. Bulatov, A.Yu. Isupov, V.N. Nechaev, S.L. Nizovtsev, A.G. Sergeev
{"title":"Calculation of the Performance of a Milling Grinder","authors":"S.Yu. Bulatov, A.Yu. Isupov, V.N. Nechaev, S.L. Nizovtsev, A.G. Sergeev","doi":"10.33267/2072-9642-2023-9-36-40","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33267/2072-9642-2023-9-36-40","url":null,"abstract":"A method for calculating the theoretical performance of a milling grain grinder is proposed. The graphical representation shows the convergence of theoretical calculations and experimental results. A three-dimensional graph is given that characterizes the change in the theoretical performance of the grinder while changing the speed of the cutter and the diameter of the sieve holes. The optimal parameters are determined at which the maximum productivity of the milling grain grinder is observed.","PeriodicalId":488864,"journal":{"name":"Tehnika i oborudovanie dlâ sela","volume":"62 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135296522","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Assessing the Effectiveness of Digitalization of the Agro-Industrial Complex Using the Example of the Rosselkhozbank Ecosystem 以Rosselkhozbank生态系统为例评估农工综合体数字化的有效性
Tehnika i oborudovanie dlâ sela Pub Date : 2023-09-29 DOI: 10.33267/2072-9642-2023-9-45-48
O.S. Rudakova, A.O. Soldatova
{"title":"Assessing the Effectiveness of Digitalization of the Agro-Industrial Complex Using the Example of the Rosselkhozbank Ecosystem","authors":"O.S. Rudakova, A.O. Soldatova","doi":"10.33267/2072-9642-2023-9-45-48","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33267/2072-9642-2023-9-45-48","url":null,"abstract":"The economic aspects of the benefits of digitalization for the agricultural sector are considered from the point of view of reducing losses at intermediate stages of production. Examples of practical infrastructural digitalization of the agro-industrial complex are given using the example of the Rosselkhozbank ecosystem.","PeriodicalId":488864,"journal":{"name":"Tehnika i oborudovanie dlâ sela","volume":"2016 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135295858","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Substantiation of the Possibility of Diagnosing the Bearing Assembly of a Turbo-compressor by Consumption Characteristics in the MATLAB Environment 在MATLAB环境下利用消耗特性诊断涡轮压气机轴承总成的可行性验证
Tehnika i oborudovanie dlâ sela Pub Date : 2023-09-29 DOI: 10.33267/2072-9642-2023-9-31-35
I.I. Kurbakov
{"title":"Substantiation of the Possibility of Diagnosing the Bearing Assembly of a Turbo-compressor by Consumption Characteristics in the MATLAB Environment","authors":"I.I. Kurbakov","doi":"10.33267/2072-9642-2023-9-31-35","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33267/2072-9642-2023-9-31-35","url":null,"abstract":"The simulation of the process of oil supply of a plain bearing TKR 6.1 was carried out in the Matlab Simulink software package. Values of liquid consumption – oil SAE 30 at a pressure of 0.3 MPa were obtained with a change in its temperature from 30 to 90°С (viscosity from 167.2 to 15.0 cSt) for various values of the total clearances of TKR 6.1, as well as the values of the liquid flow when modeling pressure in the unit from 0.1 to 0.4 MPa and oil temperature 90°C (viscosity 15.0 cSt). The presented results indicate the possibility of using this method to determine the total clearance of the turbocharger bearing assembly when building hardware and software systems for the study, diagnosis and examination of turbochargers and other similar units using the CIP method.","PeriodicalId":488864,"journal":{"name":"Tehnika i oborudovanie dlâ sela","volume":"223 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135295860","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Technical and Technological Support for the Cultivation of Grain Crops According to the Principles of Organic Farming 按有机耕作原则种植粮食作物的技术与技术支持
Tehnika i oborudovanie dlâ sela Pub Date : 2023-09-29 DOI: 10.33267/2072-9642-2023-9-2-6
N.P. Mishurov, L.Yu. Konovalenko, L.A. Nemenushchaya, A.A. Lyubovedskaya
{"title":"Technical and Technological Support for the Cultivation of Grain Crops According to the Principles of Organic Farming","authors":"N.P. Mishurov, L.Yu. Konovalenko, L.A. Nemenushchaya, A.A. Lyubovedskaya","doi":"10.33267/2072-9642-2023-9-2-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33267/2072-9642-2023-9-2-6","url":null,"abstract":"The development of organic farming in Russia is considered. The basic requirements for the production of grain crops in organic farming conditions have been identified. The experience of cultivating organic spring wheat in Agrofirma Ostrozhka LLC, and buckwheat in Path of Life LLC is shown. The technologies and technical means used, the main problems of organic grain production and the necessary areas of government support for this area in Russia are presented. Key words: organic farming, grain crops, technology, equipment, government support.","PeriodicalId":488864,"journal":{"name":"Tehnika i oborudovanie dlâ sela","volume":"81 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135295864","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Use of Agrochemicals With Microelements in the Cultivation of Soybeans Under Production Conditions 生产条件下含微量元素农药在大豆栽培中的应用
Tehnika i oborudovanie dlâ sela Pub Date : 2023-09-29 DOI: 10.33267/2072-9642-2023-9-16-20
O.N. Negreba
{"title":"The Use of Agrochemicals With Microelements in the Cultivation of Soybeans Under Production Conditions","authors":"O.N. Negreba","doi":"10.33267/2072-9642-2023-9-16-20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33267/2072-9642-2023-9-16-20","url":null,"abstract":"The results of assessing the agrotechnical efficiency of the use of biological preparations with microelements AgroVerm, developed by BioEraGroup LLC (Moscow), in the production technology of growing soybeans of the Veda variety in the conditions of the central zone of the Krasnodar Territory, are presented. The parameters of fertilizer application were established according to the recommendations of the developers; the results of phenological observations of the development of plants were presented. The influence of biological preparations on the morphometric parameters of plants and soybean yield is given.","PeriodicalId":488864,"journal":{"name":"Tehnika i oborudovanie dlâ sela","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135295865","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Study of the Process of Grinding Oil Flax for the Purpose of its Utilization 以油麻为原料的亚麻研磨工艺研究
Tehnika i oborudovanie dlâ sela Pub Date : 2023-09-29 DOI: 10.33267/2072-9642-2023-9-27-30
E.V. Novikov, E.V. Soboleva, A.V. Bezbabchenko
{"title":"Study of the Process of Grinding Oil Flax for the Purpose of its Utilization","authors":"E.V. Novikov, E.V. Soboleva, A.V. Bezbabchenko","doi":"10.33267/2072-9642-2023-9-27-30","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33267/2072-9642-2023-9-27-30","url":null,"abstract":"The possibility of recycling straw and oil flax trusts in the form of tangled broken stems after threshing the seeds in the field by grinding them on flax processing equipment has been determined. The results of studies of the process of chopping stems from a windrow, the influence of processing modes of the chopping machine and the shape of the working body on the performance of the crushed mass are presented.","PeriodicalId":488864,"journal":{"name":"Tehnika i oborudovanie dlâ sela","volume":"122 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135295863","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Features of Standardization of Methods for Economic Evaluation of Machine Technologies for Crop Production 作物生产机械技术经济评价方法标准化的特点
Tehnika i oborudovanie dlâ sela Pub Date : 2023-09-29 DOI: 10.33267/2072-9642-2023-9-10-11
S.A. Sviridova
{"title":"Features of Standardization of Methods for Economic Evaluation of Machine Technologies for Crop Production","authors":"S.A. Sviridova","doi":"10.33267/2072-9642-2023-9-10-11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33267/2072-9642-2023-9-10-11","url":null,"abstract":"The features of standardization of methods of economic assessment of machine technologies of plant growing in the developed draft of the interstate standard are given.","PeriodicalId":488864,"journal":{"name":"Tehnika i oborudovanie dlâ sela","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135295862","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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