Dareecha-e-TahqeeqPub Date : 2023-11-05DOI: 10.58760/dareechaetahqeeq.v4i3.140
None Dr Irshad Begum
{"title":"Feminist Literature And Allama Rashid Al-Khairi: Research And Critical Study Of Female Characters In Selected Novels","authors":"None Dr Irshad Begum","doi":"10.58760/dareechaetahqeeq.v4i3.140","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58760/dareechaetahqeeq.v4i3.140","url":null,"abstract":"Allama Rashid Al-Khairi is like a shining star of Urdu literature who spreads twinkling light all around him. His favorite subject regarding \"feminine ism\". Allama Rashid al-Khairi is the pioneer in Urdu literature regarding “Feminism”. He not only targeted the plight of Muslim women. He made Deputy Nazir Ahmed his pioneer in the field of social reforms and women's reform. Rashid al-Khairi did not like English civilization. The main feature of Allama Rashid Al-Khairi's novels is the description of the oppression of Muslim women. In these three novels, named “Sham e Zindagi”, “Nuha e Zindagi”, and “Islah e Niswaan”, he portrays the poor and oppressed condition of Women in Muslim Society and its solution. He always proved the superiority of Eastern civilization through his writings and sought to reform the family system in the East. Through her writings, she sought to eradicate ignorance and narrow-mindedness in society and stressed the need to focus on girls' education. The fact is that the movement for social reform which was started by Nazir Ahmed, Allama Rashid Al-Khairi tried to bring it to completion.","PeriodicalId":488097,"journal":{"name":"Dareecha-e-Tahqeeq","volume":"126 6","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135726070","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Dareecha-e-TahqeeqPub Date : 2023-11-05DOI: 10.58760/dareechaetahqeeq.v4i3.142
None Muhammad Ahmed Awan, None Abdul Khalique
{"title":"An Analytical Study Of Aagha Hashar's Poetry","authors":"None Muhammad Ahmed Awan, None Abdul Khalique","doi":"10.58760/dareechaetahqeeq.v4i3.142","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58760/dareechaetahqeeq.v4i3.142","url":null,"abstract":"Aagha Hashar Kashmiri is a renowned poet and dramatist. He is considered one of the pioneers of Modern Urdu theater and his work is known for his poetic language in his dramas. He also wrote many poems i.e. \"Shukariya Europe\", Moj-e-Zam Zam, Eid Mubarak, Sultan tipu and so on. His poetry has Romanism, socialism, alcoholism, sarcasm, humour and vulgarity. Romanticism was inherent in his poetry and beauty was part of his nature. That is why his poetry is full of romanticism. The essence of speech is prominent in his poems and songs. Imagination, figure carving, subtle elegance, informality, creativity, similes and metaphors are the distinguish characteristics of his Ghazals. He also uses vulgar and immortal words in his poetry but his poetry contains hope and philosophy of life. Aagha Hashar had a lasting impact on Urdu.","PeriodicalId":488097,"journal":{"name":"Dareecha-e-Tahqeeq","volume":"114 16","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135724814","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Dareecha-e-TahqeeqPub Date : 2023-11-05DOI: 10.58760/dareechaetahqeeq.v4i3.141
None Muhammad Ahmed Awan, None Abdul Khalique
{"title":"A Cultural Study of Aagha Hashar Kashmiri's Dramas","authors":"None Muhammad Ahmed Awan, None Abdul Khalique","doi":"10.58760/dareechaetahqeeq.v4i3.141","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58760/dareechaetahqeeq.v4i3.141","url":null,"abstract":"Culture is a collection of national traditions, lifestyles, ethics, literature, arts, dialects, languages, social systems and other factors that are common to the people of a particular region or nation. Culture is the identity of a country, region or nationality. Cultural elements bring any work of art closer to reality. Agha Hashar has also presented the civilization and culture of the sub-continent in his plays, from which his plays are known as the main part of Urdu literature, as if in this way he secured that era. At that time, the Mughal culture was in decline, but its effects on Indian civilization are significant. Agha Hashar's plays reflect the decadent Mughal civilization as well as Western civilization as he adapted English plays into Urdu language by giving them an Indian look. For this reason, there is a special kind of Ganga Jamni in his plays, which can be estimated by studying his plays. Through these plays, he not only preserved the culture and civilization of the subcontinent, but also used the words of different languages in his plays. It is as if these plays are a milestone in the interpretation and publication of Urdu dramatization, by reading them, one is aware of the historical, cultural, intellectual and linguistic consciousness of a certain era.","PeriodicalId":488097,"journal":{"name":"Dareecha-e-Tahqeeq","volume":"127 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135726067","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Dareecha-e-TahqeeqPub Date : 2023-10-30DOI: 10.58760/dareechaetahqeeq.v4i3.139
None Dr Shazia Razzaq
{"title":"The Psychological Aspect Of Allama Iqbal's Poetry","authors":"None Dr Shazia Razzaq","doi":"10.58760/dareechaetahqeeq.v4i3.139","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58760/dareechaetahqeeq.v4i3.139","url":null,"abstract":"The poetic work of Allama Iqbal introduces the readers to new aspects of thought. I ought not to prove Allama Iqbal as a great philosopher, reformer or a great scholar or poet because these characteristics of Iqbal’s poetry are already recognized and proved. I must highlight psychological aspects arising from the Urdu poetry of Allama Iqbal in this article. The topics and thoughts relating to human psychology arising from the poetic works of Allama Iqbal seem to be based on sentiments, romantic, religious and philosophical concepts of his personality and life. Allama's poetry is a poetic expression of psychology and its aims. Allama Iqbal was conversant with the pulse and human psychology of his era.","PeriodicalId":488097,"journal":{"name":"Dareecha-e-Tahqeeq","volume":"57 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136103857","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Dareecha-e-TahqeeqPub Date : 2023-10-30DOI: 10.58760/dareechaetahqeeq.v4i3.134
None Professor Dr. Rubina Shahnaz,
{"title":"The Relationship Between Literature And Psychology: An Overview","authors":"None Professor Dr. Rubina Shahnaz,","doi":"10.58760/dareechaetahqeeq.v4i3.134","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58760/dareechaetahqeeq.v4i3.134","url":null,"abstract":"This research paper delves into the multifaceted relationship between literature and psychology, offering a comprehensive analysis of the interplay between these two seemingly disparate disciplines. Literature, as a creative expression of the human mind, often serves as a profound mirror of psychological phenomena, illuminating the intricacies of human emotions, cognition, and behavior. Conversely, psychology provides valuable insights into the human psyche, enhancing our understanding of the characters and narratives woven into literary works. Through an interdisciplinary lens, this paper explores how literature has influenced the development of psychological theories and therapeutic practices, from Freud's psychoanalysis to the utilization of literature as a therapeutic tool in psychotherapy. Moreover, it investigates how psychological concepts, such as empathy and identity formation, are conveyed and examined in literary works. By illuminating this dynamic relationship, this research advances our comprehension of the profound impact literature and psychology have on each other, shaping our perceptions of the human experience.","PeriodicalId":488097,"journal":{"name":"Dareecha-e-Tahqeeq","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136104045","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Dareecha-e-TahqeeqPub Date : 2023-10-30DOI: 10.58760/dareechaetahqeeq.v4i3.130
None Rehana Kausar, None Professor Dr. Parveen Akhtar Kalu
{"title":"Moral philosophy In the Novels Of Deputy Nazir Ahmed","authors":"None Rehana Kausar, None Professor Dr. Parveen Akhtar Kalu","doi":"10.58760/dareechaetahqeeq.v4i3.130","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58760/dareechaetahqeeq.v4i3.130","url":null,"abstract":"Nazir Ahmed's novels often encompass a philosophy of ethics that explores the complexities of human behaviour and moral dilemmas in a social and cultural context. Rooted in Islamic ethics and values, his writings explore themes of individual character, social responsibilities, and the tension between tradition and modernity. Nazir Ahmad's characters struggle with moral choices, between virtue, duty, and righteous living. reflect the complexities of achieving His novels highlight the importance of empathy, justice and compassion while criticizing social injustices. Overall, Nazir Ahmed's moral philosophy, as depicted in his novels, tries to reconcile religious principles with the challenges of a changing world, and urges readers to have a higher moral compass. Consider your actions, beliefs, and relationships in light.","PeriodicalId":488097,"journal":{"name":"Dareecha-e-Tahqeeq","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136019465","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Dareecha-e-TahqeeqPub Date : 2023-10-30DOI: 10.58760/dareechaetahqeeq.v4i3.136
None Sara Jamali
{"title":"Pir Hussamuddin Rashidi's Urdu Literary Services","authors":"None Sara Jamali","doi":"10.58760/dareechaetahqeeq.v4i3.136","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58760/dareechaetahqeeq.v4i3.136","url":null,"abstract":"Pir Hussamuddin Rashidi was a famous journalist, historian, scholar and political analyst of his time. He was born on 20th September 1911 in Behman village Near Nusrat Railway Station Taluka Rattodero District Larkana. He was founder member of Sindhi Adabi Board, Urdu College Karachi, Urdu Trust Karachi, Institution of Central and West Asian Studies, Karachi University, Idara-e-Yaadgaar-e-Ghalib etc. He had also been the Chairman of Advisory Council of Sindh University, member of Syndicate of Sindh University. Pir Hussamuddin was basically a historian and it was with reference to history that he viewed other Sciences and Arts.Today Sindhi new generation is treading the path of Scholarship and research in the light of Pir Sahib’s work. Pir Sahib introduced the tradition of modern research in Sindh. The Government of Pakistan, in 1964, conferred on him the literary award Sitaara-e-Imtiaz for his meritorious services in the fields of literature and history. He expired on 1st April 1982. He is buried in the historical graveyard of Makli, Thattaa, Sindh, Pakistan","PeriodicalId":488097,"journal":{"name":"Dareecha-e-Tahqeeq","volume":"143 11","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136102882","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Dareecha-e-TahqeeqPub Date : 2023-10-30DOI: 10.58760/dareechaetahqeeq.v4i3.132
None Tahira Ghafoor, None Dr. Ghazal yaqoob
{"title":"Study of Mirza Hadi Ruswa's writing style","authors":"None Tahira Ghafoor, None Dr. Ghazal yaqoob","doi":"10.58760/dareechaetahqeeq.v4i3.132","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58760/dareechaetahqeeq.v4i3.132","url":null,"abstract":"Mirza Hadi Ruswa (1857_1931) is one of Mirza Hadi Ruswa's writing style is marked by its unique blend of prose and poetry, resulting in a distinctive and eloquent narrative. His most renowned work, \"Umrao Jaan Ada,\" exemplifies this stylistic fusion, making his writing captivating and melodious.Ruswa's prose is characterized by a rich vocabulary, intricate sentence structures, and a sense of refinement. He weaves poetic elements into his narrative, creating a lyrical quality that engages the reader. Through meticulous attention to detail and vivid descriptions, Ruswa breathes life into his characters and settings, allowing readers to immerse themselves fully in the story. Beyond its aesthetic appeal, Ruswa's style serves as a vehicle for social commentary, exploring themes of love, society, and the human condition with subtlety and insight. His literary finesse endures as a timeless treasure in Urdu literature, ensuring his lasting legacy as a masterful writer. the famous and well-known classic writers of Urdu. Mirza Hadi’s reason for fame is his novel Umrao Jaan Ada.He was a versatile genius and one of the pioneer of the Urdu novel. The present study analysis the writing style of Hadi Ruswa especially in the context of his novels.","PeriodicalId":488097,"journal":{"name":"Dareecha-e-Tahqeeq","volume":"530 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136019201","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Dareecha-e-TahqeeqPub Date : 2023-10-30DOI: 10.58760/dareechaetahqeeq.v4i3.131
None Khalil Rahman, None Dr. Abdul Sattar Niazi
{"title":"Prominent Poets Of Modern Ghazal in Dera Ismail Khan Research and Critical Review","authors":"None Khalil Rahman, None Dr. Abdul Sattar Niazi","doi":"10.58760/dareechaetahqeeq.v4i3.131","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58760/dareechaetahqeeq.v4i3.131","url":null,"abstract":"The civilizational, cultural and historical capital of Dera Ismail Khan is also worthy of attention, but the poetic and literary atmosphere here cannot be ignored in any way.5 Urdu Ghazal, like other regions of Pakistan, has also captured the people of this place. If the office of ancient and modern Ghazal is explored in Dera Ismail Khan, some poets are known at the national level. What are the trends and tendencies of his Ghazals, this article has tried to reveal them. A special study of the Ghazal Poetry of Ghulam Muhammad Qasar, Saeed Ahmed Akhtar, Bahram Sahil, Kawar Ahmed, Tariq Ahmed Nawaz, Tariq Hashmi, Shahab Safdar, Khurshid Rabbani, Tahir Shirazi and Kahlah Ahmed Awan's is the focus of the article under review.","PeriodicalId":488097,"journal":{"name":"Dareecha-e-Tahqeeq","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136019348","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Dareecha-e-TahqeeqPub Date : 2023-10-30DOI: 10.58760/dareechaetahqeeq.v4i3.133
None Ayaz Ali Jarah, None Dr. Shazra Hussain
{"title":"A critical Review Of Selected Female Sketches Writers Of Urdu Literature","authors":"None Ayaz Ali Jarah, None Dr. Shazra Hussain","doi":"10.58760/dareechaetahqeeq.v4i3.133","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58760/dareechaetahqeeq.v4i3.133","url":null,"abstract":"In Urdu literature, sketching is a very popular and heartwarming genre like fiction. Sketch is also a separate genre like essay, fiction, drama, and story. Its religious symbols are also called (photo type, sketch). It is believed and recognized as gender, The art of sketching is both easy and difficult, language is also taken into account in sketching, is a very complex genre (which is consumed by sign language).When we mention sketching in Urdu literature, like other genres, there are very few creations of women in sketching. But the women who wrote sketches are of very high quality, but a question arises in the mind. Why hasn't physical examination been done in Khangari, and what is the reason for it, so many questions arise in the mind, is it the dominance of men over women in this society due to which women are being degraded, so maybe the rest of the castes Similarly, the tendency of women in sketching is less, famous sketchers of Urdu literature, who have written very good sketches, names of some of them are listed and comments are being made on the sketching of selected women. Saliha Abid Hussain, Hamida Akhtar Hussain Raipuri, Bano Qudsia and Razia Sajjad Zaheer are prominent among these women.","PeriodicalId":488097,"journal":{"name":"Dareecha-e-Tahqeeq","volume":"34 ","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136018968","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}