East Asian Journal of Multidisciplinary Research最新文献

{"title":"Analysis of the Influence of Open Unemployment Rate, Poverty Rate, and Economic Growth on the Human Development Index in Sleman Regency","authors":"I. W. R. Kawashita, Marseto Marseto","doi":"10.55927/eajmr.v2i12.7320","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55927/eajmr.v2i12.7320","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to identify the influence of the open unemployment rate, poverty rate, and economic growth on the Human Development Index (HDI) in Sleman Regency. Data from 2011 to 2020 were analyzed to understand the relationship between independent variables and HDI as the dependent variable. The multiple linear regression analysis method was employed, supported by classical assumption tests such as normality, autocorrelation, multicollinearity, and heteroskedasticity. The results indicate that the open unemployment rate and the poverty rate have a significant influence on HDI, while economic growth does not have a significant impact. Simultaneously, all three variables collectively affect HDI. Policy implications include the crucial role of the government in improving infrastructure and providing education to the community. It is suggested that the community supports government programs for progress and welfare. Further research can explore additional variables influencing HDI. This study contributes to understanding the factors influencing human development in Sleman and can serve as a foundation for future research.","PeriodicalId":487843,"journal":{"name":"East Asian Journal of Multidisciplinary Research","volume":"134 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139537726","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Digital Strategy Model in Strengthening Brand Image to Maintain Customer Loyalty (Case Study on Umrah and Hajj Travel Agency)","authors":"R. F. Suryawan, Kamsariaty Kamsariaty, Erni Pratiwi Perwitasari, Evaf Maulina, Alfi Maghfuriyah, Tri Susilowati","doi":"10.55927/eajmr.v2i12.6960","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55927/eajmr.v2i12.6960","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this paper is to provide an overview of literature on digital strategy, brand image, and customer loyalty, contributing a strengthened perspective to this discourse. This paper employs a qualitative methodology, utilizing a literature review model based on findings from papers related to the variables within this study over the past eight years. The outcomes of this paper aim not only to reinforce existing implementation findings but also to contribute to and enrich the research field. The Digital Strategy Model has proven to be a valuable asset for Umrah and Hajj travel agencies in shaping brand image and maintaining customer loyalty. As the digital landscape evolves, a commitment to innovation, personalization, and customer trust will be crucial for sustained success in this competitive industry. Implementing these recommendations, Umrah and Hajj travel agencies can optimize their digital strategies, ensuring a holistic and customer-centric approach that fosters brand loyalty and satisfaction in the digital era.","PeriodicalId":487843,"journal":{"name":"East Asian Journal of Multidisciplinary Research","volume":"15 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139540623","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Relationship of Entrepreneurship Education and Entrepreneurial Motivation to Entrepreneurial Innovation Through Entrepreneurial Mindset as an Intervening Variable Mindset as an Intervening Variable in Vocational School Students in Mojokerto","authors":"Akha Anis Fitriah, L. Wardana, H. Kusdiyanti","doi":"10.55927/eajmr.v2i12.6870","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55927/eajmr.v2i12.6870","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to investigate the impact of entrepreneurship education and entrepreneurship promotion on new entrepreneurship through entrepreneurship among students working at Mojokerto. The sampling method used is a sampling method that uses the Slovin sample with a sample size of 225. The data analysis method used in this study is SEM-PLS (Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Square) using the Smart PLS version 3 software. This study uses two PLS calculation models: the external model) and the ( Inner Model). Model). According to the results of this study, business education was found to be beneficial to business innovation, business promotion has a positive effect on business development, and business education is helpful to business thinking. has a positive (+) impact on the market. Entrepreneurial spirit has been shown to promote entrepreneurial innovation through entrepreneurial education and entrepreneurial empowerment.","PeriodicalId":487843,"journal":{"name":"East Asian Journal of Multidisciplinary Research","volume":"52 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139537203","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"An Analysis of the Sustainability Performance of Indonesian Banks and Islamic Financial Institutions Using a Triple Bottom Line Model","authors":"Yusmaniarti Yusmaniarti, F. Santi, Nurna Aziza, Husaini Husaini, Ridwan Nurazi, Fadli Fadli","doi":"10.55927/eajmr.v2i11.6792","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55927/eajmr.v2i11.6792","url":null,"abstract":"The Triple Bottom Line-based Sustainability Performance model in Indonesian Islamic banks and financial institutions is the subject of this dissertation research. Using theoretical vantage points from resource dependency theory, interest theory, agency theory, institutional theory, and legitimacy theory, this study investigates the impact of Islamic Corporate Governance (ICG) on Corporate Sustainability Performance (SP), which employs Islamic corporate governance mechanisms. It primarily focuses on sharia board attributes and ownership structure. \u0000Regression analysis is done in this study using Eviews 10, and thirteen recommendations are made to enhance sustainability performance. By visiting each company's official website and the website www.idx.co.id, secondary data was gathered. 49 Islamic financial institutions that were registered with the OJK between 2016 and 2021 comprised the research sample of Indonesian Islamic banks and financial institutions. Data from financial reports were used for six years, making 294 total samples of data from the panel. \u0000This study will look at the characteristics of the Sharia Board (DS), which will be used as independent variables. The Corporate Sustainability variable will be used as a dependent variable, and the variables Independent Sharia Board, size of the Sharia Board, Sharia Board Meetings, Gender Diversity, and the existence of a sustainability committee and the application of AAOIFI standards will be used as proxies. \u0000The research results show that Indonesian Islamic corporate governance has a significant effect on sustainability performance, with Independent sharia boards, Gender diversity, and AAOIFI implementation being able to influence sustainability performance while size, board meetings, and sustainability committees do not influence the sustainability performance of Islamic banks and financial institutions in Indonesia. Institutional ownership is partially able to moderate the relationship between independent sharia boards, gender diversity and implementation with sustainability performance. Institutional ownership is unable to moderate the size of the sharia board, sharia board meetings and sustainability committee on sustainability performance. \u0000This research provides policy insights for policymakers, practitioners, and corporate boards to promote sustainable operations through Islamic corporate governance, adding to existing development plans to address sustainability-related issues. This research contributes to the literature by establishing a relationship between Islamic corporate governance and triple-bottom-line performance in Indonesian Islamic banks and financial institutions","PeriodicalId":487843,"journal":{"name":"East Asian Journal of Multidisciplinary Research","volume":"3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138586321","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Covid 19 Tragedy as a Momentum for Nahdlatul Ulama and Muhammadiyah to Support Palestine : A Coxian Perspective","authors":"Dwi Ardiyanti, Virtuous Setyaka, Zahidiyah Ela Tursina, Warosuatun Khadijah, Laksitannisa Harumi, Ratna Alfina Nurcahyani","doi":"10.55927/eajmr.v2i11.6787","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55927/eajmr.v2i11.6787","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study is to provide solutions recommendations so that Palestine can get out of the double tragedy. Palestine is said to be experiencing a double tragedy because Palestine is a victim of Israeli colonialism as well as experiencing the Covid 19 pandemic. This research used Robert Cox perspective, are concept of independence economic management through strategy of take advantage of foreign aid and concept of historical bloc which used by Palestinian people for free from Israeli colonialism. The organizations movements analysed in this study are Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) and Muhammadiyah. This research resulted in two solutions recommendations, namely, first, NU and Muhammadiyah should strengthen cooperation in providing assistance to the Palestinian people. This is done in order to create economic independence for the Palestinian people so that they can become a social force capable of fighting Israeli colonialism. Second, NU and Muhammadiyah should strengthen cooperation to support the historical bloc so that Palestine can be free from Israeli colonialism. Actually,  both of organizations can become social power which have ability of counter hegemony Israeli power. This research is a correlative/predictive research, namely by explaining Robert Cox's concepts to find out possible solutions that can be taken to solve problems.","PeriodicalId":487843,"journal":{"name":"East Asian Journal of Multidisciplinary Research","volume":"76 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138590697","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Bond Ratings in Non-Financial Companies Listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange","authors":"Ety Nila Nikmati, Nurjanti Takarini","doi":"10.55927/eajmr.v2i11.7076","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55927/eajmr.v2i11.7076","url":null,"abstract":"In order for a company to exist and survive, one of them can be achieved through the company's financing sources. The company in this case requires capital or funds. The need for capital or funds can be financed with own capital in the form of short-term or long-term debt obtained from one of them, namely bonds. This study aims to analyze the effect of leverage, liquidity, profitability and company size on bond ratings of non-financial companies. In this study, using multiple linear regression analysis methods with the SPSS 25 program to process the data. The data used is secondary data which is the annual financial statements of non-financial companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019- 2021. The observation data used is 132 data. The results of this study indicate that leverage, liquidity do not contribute to bond ratings, profitability is able to contribute to bond ratings, and company size is able to contribute to bond ratings.","PeriodicalId":487843,"journal":{"name":"East Asian Journal of Multidisciplinary Research","volume":"55 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138596958","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analysis of the Role of Communities in Social Community Development in Kefamenanu City, Timor Tengah Utara District","authors":"Andre Pattipeilohy, S. Y. Regif, Marisa Susanty Bette Seran","doi":"10.55927/eajmr.v2i11.6624","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55927/eajmr.v2i11.6624","url":null,"abstract":"This research aims to explain the role of the community in social community development in Kefamenanu City, North Central Timor District. The method in the research uses descriptive qualitative to explain the phenomena that occur. Data collection techniques through primary data in-depth interviews and secondary data by referring to journals, books, and online media. Data analysis techniques used in the research through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. This finding shows that Karang Taruna is a youth organization that plays a role in various social activities and development programs in Indonesia. Karang Taruna is involved in several community development projects based on invitations from local governments at both the sub-district and village levels, such as tourism development, social activities during the past COVID-19 pandemic, and social conflict resolution. Nevertheless, the role of Youth Organizations in Kefamenanu City still needs more resources as initiators or initiators of the movement, so the role of Karang Taruna has yet to be seen as the spearhead of superior generational change.","PeriodicalId":487843,"journal":{"name":"East Asian Journal of Multidisciplinary Research","volume":"4 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138596778","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Efficacy of Mirabegron as Medical Expulsive Therapy for Distal Ureteral Stones: A Systematic Review and Meta Analysis","authors":"Gede Yogi, Prema Ananda, Radika Naufal, Hadi Surya, Alfin Putratama, Prima Ardiansah Surya, R. M. Javier, Saidah Rahmat, Eko Setyo Herwanto, Rachmat Budi Prasetyo, Surya Putratama Surya Javier Rahmat Herwanto ©2023 Ananda","doi":"10.55927/eajmr.v2i11.6605","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55927/eajmr.v2i11.6605","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study was to determine how good mirabegron is as MET for adults with ureteral stones. The study adhered to the 2020 PRISMA guidelines for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses throughout its duration. Four randomized controlled trial (RCT) studies were included in our analysis, encompassing a total of 369 participants. Our meta-analysis findings indicated that individuals who were administered mirabegron exhibited a statistically significant increase in SER [OR = 2.69, 95% CI 1.16-6.23, p = 0.02] and a reduction in the frequency of pain episodes [MD= -0.18, 95% CI -0.33-(-0.04), p = 0.01] in comparison to those receiving a placebo. However, there was no substantial impact of mirabegron on SET [MD= -3.47, 95% CI -8.65-1.72, p = 0.19] when contrasted with the placebo group. Mirabegron exhibited significantly increased SET levels and reduced pain episodes, although it did not have a significant impact on SER.","PeriodicalId":487843,"journal":{"name":"East Asian Journal of Multidisciplinary Research","volume":"61 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138598377","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Antecedent Budgeting Affecting Operational Productivity Moderated by Sustainable Development Goals","authors":"Agus Dharmanto, Rahmat Prayogo, Josua Panatap Soehaditama, Agustian Zen","doi":"10.55927/eajmr.v2i11.6816","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55927/eajmr.v2i11.6816","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this paper is to provide a deeper insight into the relationship between budget and sustainable development, and how organizations can utilize it to achieve better results in various aspects. This paper uses a qualitative research method with literature related to the variables in this paper, which will look at the implementation of the variables in this paper, the literature comes from international journals with a span of ten years. Integrating sustainable development goals into their budget process, businesses can create a more positive impact on the environment and society and ensure better financial accountability. Adopting a more sustainable approach in budgeting and integrating the principles of the SDGs, businesses can contribute to sustainable development and achieve better operational productivity, while fulfilling their social responsibilities.","PeriodicalId":487843,"journal":{"name":"East Asian Journal of Multidisciplinary Research","volume":"36 16","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138605215","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Financial Funding for Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs)","authors":"Ni Nyoman Sawitri","doi":"10.55927/eajmr.v2i11.6815","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55927/eajmr.v2i11.6815","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this paper is to provide a comprehensive understanding of SME funding issues and promote more inclusive and sustainable funding approaches for SMEs. The method used in this paper is qualitative by looking for papers derived from existing journal literature within ten years, looking for findings or results related to variables in this paper. Discuss results and findings from the literature found. The results of this paper after being presented in the form of a conclusion that makes contributions related to the field of finance. SMEs have an important role to play in African economies, but they often struggle to access formal financial services. Informal finance is becoming the preferred choice in some situations.  Recommendations include building a regulatory framework, increasing linkages between the formal and informal financial sectors, and leveraging financial technology (FinTech) for financial access. Financial inclusion and risk management of SMEs are also important. This conclusion highlights the role of SMEs and the financial challenges that must be overcome to support economic growth.","PeriodicalId":487843,"journal":{"name":"East Asian Journal of Multidisciplinary Research","volume":"67 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138606684","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}