3 Biotech最新文献

{"title":"FORECASTING AND ANALYSIS OF CRISIS SITUATIONS AT THE ENTERPRISE","authors":"K. Oriekhova, Elizabeth Udovenko","doi":"10.26565/2786-4995-2022-3-03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26565/2786-4995-2022-3-03","url":null,"abstract":"Enterprises, like individuals, and the state as a whole form monetary funds. Business cash is the part of your cash that is earmarked for a specific purpose. Monetary funds include the statutory fund, employee compensation fund, reserve fund, depreciation fund, etc. Enterprises form cash funds for financial support of operational, financial and investment activities, fulfillment of obligations to the state and contractors, etc. The correct organization of the process of formation of cash funds makes it possible to effectively manage the cash flows of enterprises, make optimal financial decisions, and increase the profitability of economic activity.\u0000A necessary condition for this is the analysis of financial information contained in accounting and statistical reporting in business contracts, settlement, payment and other documents. For the most part, one of the leading subsystems of the financial system of the state, the finances of business structures have their own specifics of organization and performance of their inherent functions. A mandatory element of Ukraine's transition to market relations is the formation of new business structures and the privatization of enterprises.\u0000The history of crises in general shows us that the study of crisis management cannot be tied to a specific civilization or era, especially when humanity has witnessed numerous and complex environmental, political, economic and military crises. In addition, some problems and complex questions of our time have their roots in history. Thus, many geopolitical crises today are the result of old causes.\u0000The article examines both the definition of the essential and substantive characteristics of the concept of crisis management, as well as the model of crisis management at the enterprise and the diagnosis of the probability of bankruptcy, solving the problems of the enterprise's development in the conditions of the transition to the market.","PeriodicalId":48765,"journal":{"name":"3 Biotech","volume":"40 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2022-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90615027","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"ENSURING THE BUDGET SECURITY OF UKRAINE DURING THE CRISIS THROUGH STRENGTHENING OF FISCAL STABILITY","authors":"B. Samorodov, R. Galych, O. Miroshnyk","doi":"10.26565/2786-4995-2022-3-02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26565/2786-4995-2022-3-02","url":null,"abstract":"In order to ensure sustainable economic growth, Ukraine, like many other countries of the world, sets the main task of carrying out a comprehensive socio-economic reform. At the same time, factors that prevent the effectiveness of its implementation pose a threat to financial security due to the loss of stability of its components. Such multifaceted factors include the spread of globalization and digitalization processes, which, along with new opportunities, create new challenges and threats, which, in turn, require a reliable economic foundation and support for financial stability, the formation of centralized funds and the attraction of long-term financial resources. An important tool, along with others, is the budget policy, which combines the regulatory and fiscal functions of the organization of the budget process, optimally and continuously through budget expenditures supports the creation of a resource for the leveling of threats and the development of the economy, and the indicator of its effectiveness is budgetary security. Therefore, the unsolved problematic issues of ensuring budget security as a strategic direction of financial security, in the relationship and mutual influence with fiscal stability, determined the choice of the research topic, its purpose and tasks. the impact of fiscal stability on it requires further research. The object of the study is the process of ensuring budgetary security.\u0000\u0000The subject of the research is theoretical, methodical and applied aspects of fiscal stability as a factor influencing budget security. The purpose and task of the study is to generalize and systematize the theoretical foundations and methodological approaches of ensuring budgetary security, impact assessment and development of proposals for strengthening budgetary security through the improvement of budgetary and fiscal policy, strengthening fiscal sustainability. To achieve the set goal, the research implemented the following tasks: generalized the theoretical principles of budget security; the role and significance of fiscal policy and fiscal sustainability in ensuring budget security are characterized; diagnosis of the state of budget security of Ukraine was carried out; the level of fiscal stability was analyzed and its impact on the budgetary security of Ukraine was assessed; practical recommendations have been developed to strengthen budget security through strengthening fiscal sustainability.","PeriodicalId":48765,"journal":{"name":"3 Biotech","volume":"2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2022-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88693556","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"CURRENT PROBLEMS OF THE BANKING SYSTEM AND METHODS OF SOLVING THEM IN A SPECIAL SITUATION","authors":"Julia Halushko, V. Tsymbal, Anatoliy Pishta","doi":"10.26565/2786-4995-2022-3-04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26565/2786-4995-2022-3-04","url":null,"abstract":"The banking sector is one of the most important components of the financial sector. Starting on February 24, 2022, both businesses and ordinary citizens felt their dependence on hostilities, as the payment system was already under a heavy load in the first few days, which almost led to its collapse. The banking sector has received many challenges, the main of which are: a decrease in income relative to expenses, an increase in the share of non-performing loans, mass migration of people abroad, and the loss of part of the staff. The NBU and other subjects of the financial sphere create all the conditions for serving the economic and banking interests of the population and ensuring a high level of competitiveness of the banking sector. Looking at the situation today, the domestic banking system has undergone and is undergoing significant upheavals due to the fact that it has to \"work\" in conditions of uncertainty, but still banks fulfill their obligations and comply with regulations. However, we can also observe certain transformational processes, such as: implementation of the Power Banking project (a perimeter built on the basis of regular bank branches that will provide financial services to clients in conditions of a long-term lack of power supply); uninterrupted operation of the contact centers of the National Bank is organized; new functions have been added to the BankID system, which enables financial sector entities to solve their problems a little easier and faster, etc.\u0000The article is devoted to highlighting the main problems of the functioning of the banking system of Ukraine in the conditions of a special state. The importance of the study lies in the need for urgent implementation of measures that will contribute to reducing the risks of the financial system and banks as a whole to a possible minimum.","PeriodicalId":48765,"journal":{"name":"3 Biotech","volume":"87 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2022-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84204931","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"INVESTING SAVINGS IN STOCKS DURING WARTIME","authors":"A. Maiboroda","doi":"10.26565/2786-4995-2022-3-05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26565/2786-4995-2022-3-05","url":null,"abstract":"The crisis that began in the domestic economy with the beginning of the war in Ukraine showed that not only the economy of Ukraine was not ready for its consequences, but also the entire world economic system as a whole. Yes, almost every country in the world felt the increase in prices for products, electrical resources, etc., and the economy of the United States of America faced the highest level of inflation in the last 40 years.\u0000\u0000The devaluation of the domestic currency, which could be restrained in the first few months of the war, is now gaining momentum. Therefore, the search for ways to save hryvnia savings of households is quite important and necessary.\u0000\u0000Thus, in recent years, savings were most often directed to deposit accounts. As long as the deposits provided a return that covered the level of inflation, this type of financial operations could be considered stable and sufficient for keeping money in Ukraine, although it did not give a high return. Since the beginning of military operations in Ukraine, the level of inflation in Ukraine, according to official data, indicates 21.6% per year in 2022.\u0000\u0000 Thus, domestic households are forced to look for other, more effective financial instruments and operations that can offer a higher percentage of return.\u0000\u0000The article examines the peculiarities of investing household savings in domestic and foreign securities. The most stable and reliable shares of leading corporations, which can ensure the preservation of monetary savings from depreciation, are considered.","PeriodicalId":48765,"journal":{"name":"3 Biotech","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2022-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73339667","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"FINANCIAL STABILITY AND RESISTANCE OF BANK IN THE CURRENT CONDITIONS OF MARTIAL LAW","authors":"A. Chkheailo, Diana Kukhar","doi":"10.26565/2786-4995-2022-3-01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26565/2786-4995-2022-3-01","url":null,"abstract":"The article examines the theoretical foundations of financial stability and stability of a banking institution, examines the main interpretations of approaches to defining the concept of \"financial stability\". The relationship between the concepts of \"financial stability\" and \"financial stability\" was studied, and as a result, it was determined that ensuring the financial stability of banks is the basis of a stable banking system, a key to the success of economic transformations and macroeconomic development.\u0000\u0000Indicators of financial stability and financial stability of the bank, using JSC CB \"Privatbank\" were studied as the main object of the study. In order to analyze the financial stability of JSC CB \"Privatbank\", its financial statements were examined and the reliability coefficient was calculated; financial leverage ratio; the coefficient of participation of equity capital in the formation of assets; capital multiplier factor.\u0000\u0000The paper calculates the stability and stability indicators of the bank. For a generalized comprehensive assessment of the bank's activity, an integral indicator of the bank's financial stability was calculated using data from the financial statements for 2020-2022. As a result of the study, a methodology for assessing the financial stability and stability of the bank was determined, which takes into account the versatile aspects of the bank's activity by selecting parametric coefficients\u0000\u0000The article examines the stability of JSC KB \"Privatbank\" in modern conditions of risks and losses during the martial law in Ukraine. In order to study the influence of the current conditions of martial law on the stability of the bank, the calculation of the coefficients of financial stability was carried out for the period of January-September 2022. The calculation of financial stability was carried out based on the analysis of the general coefficient of stability, the coefficient of instant liquidity, the cross coefficient, the general coefficient of liquidity, the coefficient of capital protection, the coefficient of capitalization of profit.\u0000\u0000The study analyzed the stability of the bank based on the results of the calculations. In general, the indicator of the financial stability of the bank is not sufficient for stable functioning, the bank is recommended to pay attention to indicators that have an impact on the financial stability of the bank to increase stability, such as: equity, working and liquid assets, liabilities, both short-term and long-term , authorized and protected capital.","PeriodicalId":48765,"journal":{"name":"3 Biotech","volume":"25 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2022-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82229581","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Study of chloroquine susceptibility potential of plants using pseudomonas aeruginosa as in vitro model","authors":"C. Kulkarni, P. Rathod, R. Yadav","doi":"10.1007/s13205-022-03382-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s13205-022-03382-1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48765,"journal":{"name":"3 Biotech","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2022-10-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47284390","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Experimental Investigation of Biomass Briquettes from Agri waste and Forest Waste","authors":"","doi":"10.46632/jemm/8/3/1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46632/jemm/8/3/1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48765,"journal":{"name":"3 Biotech","volume":"19 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2022-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84786683","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A Review on Industry 4.0 Information Integration and Its Application","authors":"","doi":"10.46632/jemm/8/3/2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46632/jemm/8/3/2","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48765,"journal":{"name":"3 Biotech","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2022-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78623133","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A Survey on Digital Communication and Its Characterization","authors":"","doi":"10.46632/jemm/8/3/3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46632/jemm/8/3/3","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48765,"journal":{"name":"3 Biotech","volume":"76 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2022-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81653477","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Effects of Gravitational Field of a Topological Defect on Statistical Properties of Heavy Quark-Antiquark Systems","authors":"A. Likene, A. Zarma, D. Ongodo, J. M. Ema'a Ema'a, P. Abiama, G. Ben-Bolie","doi":"10.26565/2312-4334-2022-3-17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26565/2312-4334-2022-3-17","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we determine eigen energies, eigenfunctions and statistical properties of non-relativistic heavy quarkonia interacting with the extended Cornel potential within a space-time generated by a cosmic-string. We extend the Cornel potential by adding the inverse square potential plus the quadratic potential. We have calculated the energy eigenvalues and the corresponding eigenstates using the Extended Nikiforov-Uvarov (ENU) method. Then, based on the equation of energy spectra, the thermodynamic properties like partition function, entropy, free energy, mean energy and specific heat capacity are calculated within the space-time of a cosmic-string. In the next step, we investigate the influence of the cosmic-string parameter on quantum states of heavy quarkonia and their statistical properties.","PeriodicalId":48765,"journal":{"name":"3 Biotech","volume":"38 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2022-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72369540","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}