Current Forestry Reports最新文献

{"title":"A Systematic Review of Individual Tree Crown Detection and Delineation with Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN)","authors":"Haotian Zhao, J. Morgenroth, Grant D. Pearse, Jan Schindler","doi":"10.1007/s40725-023-00184-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40725-023-00184-3","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48653,"journal":{"name":"Current Forestry Reports","volume":"9 1","pages":"149 - 170"},"PeriodicalIF":9.5,"publicationDate":"2023-04-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44217222","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Impact of Intensive Forest Management Practices on Wood Quality from Conifers: Literature Review and Reflection on Future Challenges","authors":"J. Barrette, A. Achim, D. Auty","doi":"10.1007/s40725-023-00181-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40725-023-00181-6","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48653,"journal":{"name":"Current Forestry Reports","volume":"9 1","pages":"101-130"},"PeriodicalIF":9.5,"publicationDate":"2023-03-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45865255","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Influence of Various Silvicultural Treatments and Forest Operations on Tree Species Biodiversity","authors":"F. Latterini, P. Mederski, D. Jaeger, R. Venanzi, F. Tavankar, R. Picchio","doi":"10.1007/s40725-023-00179-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40725-023-00179-0","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48653,"journal":{"name":"Current Forestry Reports","volume":"9 1","pages":"59-71"},"PeriodicalIF":9.5,"publicationDate":"2023-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43339784","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Investigation of the Relationship Between Treeline Migration and Changes in Temperature and Precipitation for the Northern Hemisphere and Sub-regions","authors":"A. Hansson, Wen-Hsi Yang, P. Dargusch, J. Shulmeister","doi":"10.1007/s40725-023-00180-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40725-023-00180-7","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48653,"journal":{"name":"Current Forestry Reports","volume":"9 1","pages":"72-100"},"PeriodicalIF":9.5,"publicationDate":"2023-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46527178","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Citizen Science and Monitoring Forest Pests: a Beneficial Alliance?","authors":"Maarten de Groot,&nbsp;Michael J O Pocock,&nbsp;Jochem Bonte,&nbsp;Pilar Fernandez-Conradi,&nbsp;Elena Valdés-Correcher","doi":"10.1007/s40725-022-00176-9","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s40725-022-00176-9","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose of the review: </strong>One of the major threats to tree health, and hence the resilience of forests and their provision of ecosystem services, is new and emerging pests. Therefore, forest health monitoring is of major importance to detect invasive, emerging and native pest outbreaks. This is usually done by foresters and forest health experts, but can also be complemented by citizen scientists. Here, we review the use of citizen science for detection and monitoring, as well as for hypothesis-driven research and evaluation of control measures as part of forest pest surveillance and research. We then examine its limitations and opportunities and make recommendations on the use of citizen science for forest pest monitoring.</p><p><strong>Recent findings: </strong>The main opportunities of citizen scientists for forest health are early warning, early detection of new pests, monitoring of impact of outbreaks and scientific research. Each domain has its own limitations, opportunities and recommendations to follow, as well as their own public engagement strategies. The development of new technologies provides many opportunities to involve citizen scientists in forest pest monitoring. To enhance the benefits of citizen scientists' inclusion in monitoring, it is important that they are involved in the cocreation of activities.</p><p><strong>Summary: </strong>Future monitoring and research may benefit from tailor-made citizen science projects to facilitate successful monitoring by citizen scientists and expand their practice to countries where the forest health sector is less developed. In this sense, citizen scientists can help understand and detect outbreaks of new pests and avoid problems in the future.</p>","PeriodicalId":48653,"journal":{"name":"Current Forestry Reports","volume":"9 1","pages":"15-32"},"PeriodicalIF":9.5,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9702673/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9078794","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Quantifying the Effect Size of Management Actions on Aboveground Carbon Stocks in Forest Plantations.","authors":"Cyril H Melikov,&nbsp;Jacob J Bukoski,&nbsp;Susan C Cook-Patton,&nbsp;Hongyi Ban,&nbsp;Jessica L Chen,&nbsp;Matthew D Potts","doi":"10.1007/s40725-023-00182-5","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s40725-023-00182-5","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose of the review: </strong>Improved forest management is a promising avenue for climate change mitigation. However, we lack synthetic understanding of how different management actions impact aboveground carbon stocks, particularly at scales relevant for designing and implementing forest-based climate solutions. Here, we quantitatively assess and review the impacts of three common practices-application of inorganic NPK fertilizer, interplanting with N-fixing species, and thinning-on aboveground carbon stocks in plantation forests.</p><p><strong>Recent findings: </strong>Site-level empirical studies show both positive and negative effects of inorganic fertilization, interplanting, and thinning on aboveground carbon stocks in plantation forests. Recent findings and the results of our analysis suggest that these effects are heavily moderated by factors such as species selection, precipitation, time since practice, soil moisture regime, and previous land use. Interplanting of N-fixing crops initially has no effect on carbon storage in main tree crops, but the effect becomes positive in older stands. Conversely, the application of NPK fertilizers increases aboveground carbon stocks, though the effect lessens with time. Moreover, increases in aboveground carbon stocks may be partially or completely offset by emissions from the application of inorganic fertilizer. Thinning results in a strong reduction of aboveground carbon stocks, though the effect lessens with time.</p><p><strong>Summary: </strong>Management practices tend to have strong directional effects on aboveground carbon stocks in plantation forests but are moderated by site-specific management, climatic, and edaphic factors. The effect sizes quantified in our meta-analysis can serve as benchmarks for the design and scoping of improved forest management projects as forest-based climate solutions. Overall, management actions can enhance the climate mitigation potential of plantation forests, if performed with sufficient attention to the nuances of local conditions.</p><p><strong>Supplementary information: </strong>The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s40725-023-00182-5.</p>","PeriodicalId":48653,"journal":{"name":"Current Forestry Reports","volume":"9 3","pages":"131-148"},"PeriodicalIF":9.5,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10328870/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9811974","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Effects of Urban Heat Islands on Temperate Forest Trees and Arthropods","authors":"S. Frank, Kristi M Backe","doi":"10.1007/s40725-022-00178-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40725-022-00178-7","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48653,"journal":{"name":"Current Forestry Reports","volume":"9 1","pages":"48-57"},"PeriodicalIF":9.5,"publicationDate":"2022-12-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44462596","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Tree Communication: the Effects of “Wired” and “Wireless” Channels on Interactions with Herbivores","authors":"M. U. Rasheed, Agnès Brosset, J. Blande","doi":"10.1007/s40725-022-00177-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40725-022-00177-8","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48653,"journal":{"name":"Current Forestry Reports","volume":"9 1","pages":"33-47"},"PeriodicalIF":9.5,"publicationDate":"2022-12-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45744194","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Salvage Logging Strongly Affects Woodpecker Abundance and Reproduction: a Meta-analysis","authors":"M. Basile, A. Krištín, G. Mikusiński, S. Thorn, M. Żmihorski, G. Pasinelli, E. Brockerhoff","doi":"10.1007/s40725-022-00175-w","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40725-022-00175-w","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48653,"journal":{"name":"Current Forestry Reports","volume":"9 1","pages":"1-14"},"PeriodicalIF":9.5,"publicationDate":"2022-11-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47614983","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Application of Industrial Ecology Methods to Understand the Environmental and Economic Implications of the Forest Product Industries","authors":"S. Zargar, Bidhan Bhuson Roy, Qiuping Li, Jinlu Gan, Jinming Ke, Xiaoyu Liu, Qingshi Tu","doi":"10.1007/s40725-022-00174-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40725-022-00174-x","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48653,"journal":{"name":"Current Forestry Reports","volume":"8 1","pages":"346 - 361"},"PeriodicalIF":9.5,"publicationDate":"2022-11-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44860263","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}