Indian Journal of Pathology and Oncology最新文献

Mucinous cystic neoplasm of the liver: A rare case report 肝脏黏液囊性肿瘤：罕见病例报告

Indian Journal of Pathology and Oncology Pub Date : 2024-07-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.ijpo.2024.038

Tanya Prasad, Dipti Anu, Madhu Kumari, Kislay Kant

{"title":"Mucinous cystic neoplasm of the liver: A rare case report","authors":"Tanya Prasad, Dipti Anu, Madhu Kumari, Kislay Kant","doi":"10.18231/j.ijpo.2024.038","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijpo.2024.038","url":null,"abstract":"Mucinous cystic neoplasm of the liver is a rare cystic neoplasm accounting for approx. 5% of cystic liver in the liver parenchyma. We describe the histomorphology and immunophenotyping features of MCN-L in a 52-year-old woman who came to the surgical department with complaints of pain abdomen for 1.5 months. The ultrasonography showed a septated cyst located centrally in the liver. The CT abdomen showed a large hypodense multiloculated cystic lesion in the liver with thin enhancing septae and multiple small cysts involving the entire left lobe with extension into the right lobe and having a large infra-hepatic exophytic component. A provisional diagnosis of a Hydatid cyst was made. Drainage of the cyst with laparoscopic deroofing was done. Histopathology examination showed a cyst lined by cuboidal to columnar epithelium with mucinous cytoplasm and basally oriented nuclei. Subepithelium shows ovarian-like stroma. MCN-L has a lower frequency as compared to the counterpart of MCN in the pancreas, and further molecular studies are necessary to clarify the biology of MCN-L. The relevance of this rare entity's clinical and radiological suspicion, histological recognition and immunohistochemistry is emphasised.","PeriodicalId":486471,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Pathology and Oncology","volume":"49 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141644684","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Oral squamous cell carcinoma: Histological grading and co relationship with cervical metastasis, depth of invasion and perineural invasion 口腔鳞状细胞癌：组织学分级及与宫颈转移、浸润深度和神经周围浸润的关系

Indian Journal of Pathology and Oncology Pub Date : 2024-07-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.ijpo.2024.030

Bazila Mansoor, Sheeba Parvez, Rimsha Ahmed, A. Khajuria

{"title":"Oral squamous cell carcinoma: Histological grading and co relationship with cervical metastasis, depth of invasion and perineural invasion","authors":"Bazila Mansoor, Sheeba Parvez, Rimsha Ahmed, A. Khajuria","doi":"10.18231/j.ijpo.2024.030","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijpo.2024.030","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the study is to ascertain whether there happens to be any relation between the histological grading (according to broders system) of oral squamous cell carcinoma cases and their regional metastasis, depth of invasion and perineural invasion. Squamous cell carcinoma is known to be the most common malignancy of the oral cavity. Staging and grading of OSCC are established are the main requirements for management, because they influence risk stratification and are one of the first step towards personalized treatment. Histological grading was introduced for the first time by Broder’s for squamous cell carcinomas of lip.: This is a retrospective study of 53 patients who were diagnosed as oral squamous cell carcinomas from April 2021 to January 2023. The specimen of the cases were sent to our Department of Pathology, Acharya Shri Chandra college of medical sciences and hospital, Jammu for histopathological examination after resection.: Broder’s grading does co relate to the metastasis, depth of invasion and perineural invasion. There should be more studies at a larger level to ascertain the potential of Breslow grading.","PeriodicalId":486471,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Pathology and Oncology","volume":"9 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141646302","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The impact of knowledge, attitude, and perception of blood donation among college students 大学生对献血的认识、态度和感知的影响

Indian Journal of Pathology and Oncology Pub Date : 2024-07-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.ijpo.2024.025

Banushree C S

引用次数: 0

Composite hemangioendothelioma of breast: A case report with review of literature 乳腺复合型血管内皮瘤：病例报告与文献综述

Indian Journal of Pathology and Oncology Pub Date : 2024-07-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.ijpo.2024.040

Kannar Vidyavathi, Akshatha Bissegowda, Dharmapalan Anantharaman, Haruvanahalli Basappa Kavyashri

引用次数: 0

Cerebrospinal fluid cytology: A theragnostic and prognostic tool- Experience from a tertiary cancer care centre in central India 脑脊液细胞学：一种诊断和预后工具--来自印度中部一家三级癌症护理中心的经验

Indian Journal of Pathology and Oncology Pub Date : 2024-07-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.ijpo.2024.033

Shraddha Mahindra, Meena Pangarkar, Kishor Deshpande, Radhika Pagey, Shweta Deulkar

{"title":"Cerebrospinal fluid cytology: A theragnostic and prognostic tool- Experience from a tertiary cancer care centre in central India","authors":"Shraddha Mahindra, Meena Pangarkar, Kishor Deshpande, Radhika Pagey, Shweta Deulkar","doi":"10.18231/j.ijpo.2024.033","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijpo.2024.033","url":null,"abstract":": CSF examination is the gold standard for diagnosing leptomeningeal metastases. Malignant cells may access the subarachnoid space by hematogenous dissemination, spreading directly from parenchymal brain lesions, or spreading along the spinal cord or cranial nerves. Cytological detection of malignant cells in CSF is still a crucial decision point for systemic and intrathecal chemotherapy, and it has prognostic significance even with improvements in biochemical analysis and CNS imaging. Over the course of two years, a total of 397 patients—regardless of gender and age—were investigated. There were sixty-four cases with involvement of the central nervous system documented, comprising 42 hematologic malignancies and 22 solid tumors. Cell centrifugation (Cytospin) method were used to prepare smears and cell blocks where prepared, as feasible and indicated. : A cytological analysis of the cerebrospinal fluid showed that metastatic tumors were much more prevalent than primary central nervous system tumours. Lung tumors were the most frequent primary site in our analysis, with breast, gastrointestinal, and female genital tract malignancies following closely behind. CNS involvement has been reported in patients with Lymphoma (DLBCL) and Leukemia (most commonly ALL, but also AML and JMML) among hematological malignancies. Two cases of Retinoblastoma and one each of Medulloblastoma and an Atypical teratoid/rhabdoid tumor were observed in the pediatric age group.: Cerebrospinal fluid cytology is a simple and useful method, used as a primary diagnostic method in the evaluation of leptomeningeal metastases. This helps in the early detection of secondary CNS lesions and allows for timely intervention, prognosis, and prediction of overall survival.","PeriodicalId":486471,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Pathology and Oncology","volume":"14 18","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141645782","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Incidental detection of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma in an explant liver: An unforeseen encounter 在一个外取肝中意外发现肝内胆管癌：意外的遭遇

Indian Journal of Pathology and Oncology Pub Date : 2024-07-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.ijpo.2024.039

Srinivas Bheemanathi Hanuman, Soundarya Ravi, B. Pottakkat

引用次数: 0

Benign metastasizing tumor or benign epithelial inclusion in the node: A diagnostic dilemma 结节中的良性转移瘤或良性上皮内含物：诊断难题

Indian Journal of Pathology and Oncology Pub Date : 2024-07-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.ijpo.2024.048

D. Gochhait, Paruvathavarthini Thambiraj, Norton S. Stephen, N. Siddaraju

引用次数: 0

Inflammatory fibroid polyps of small and large intestine: Report of two cases 小肠和大肠的炎性纤维息肉：两个病例的报告

Indian Journal of Pathology and Oncology Pub Date : 2024-07-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.ijpo.2024.036

Divya Gordhanbhai Patel, Pragati Atulbhai Shah, Raj D Shah, Minesh B Gandhi, Cherry K Shah

引用次数: 0

Study of salivary gland cytopathological lesions and categorized according to Milan reporting system at tertiary care centre Rajkot 拉杰科特三级医疗中心涎腺细胞病理学病变研究及根据米兰报告系统进行的分类

Indian Journal of Pathology and Oncology Pub Date : 2024-07-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.ijpo.2024.032

Disha Bipinbhai Patel, Shilpa Gandhi, Gauravi H Dhruva

{"title":"Study of salivary gland cytopathological lesions and categorized according to Milan reporting system at tertiary care centre Rajkot","authors":"Disha Bipinbhai Patel, Shilpa Gandhi, Gauravi H Dhruva","doi":"10.18231/j.ijpo.2024.032","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijpo.2024.032","url":null,"abstract":"Classification of salivary gland lesions into 6 diagnostic categories by using Milan Reporting System. Calculate risk of malignancy (ROM) of each category in present study and compare with other similar study. : The Milan System for Reporting Salivary Gland Cytopathology (MSRSGC) developed in 2015, aims of MSRSGC to standardize the reporting of salivary gland cytology. It provides a uniform diagnostic terminology that enhances communication between pathologists and clinicians. Moreover, it facilitates the evaluation of data and ensures a precise cytologic and histologic correlation of cases. Ultimately, this system is designed to improve patient care by streamlining the diagnosis process and enabling more accurate treatment decisions. Clinical history and cytology smears of salivary gland lesions, which were diagnosed from October 2022 to September 2023, were retrieved in a P.D.U. medical hospital in Rajkot, Gujarat. The cytology smears were all meticulously reviewed and subsequently classified into one of the six categories as prescribed by MSRSGC. With HPE considered the gold standard, the sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value of FNAC for detecting malignant lesions were meticulously calculated.: A total of 59 salivary gland lesions underwent examination, of which 38 (64.4%) were found in males, and 21 (35.6%) were identified in females. The patients had a median age of 45 years, with ages ranging from 10 to 80 years. It was revealed through statistical analysis that the sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value were determined to be 80%, 100%, 100%, and 88%, respectively. : MSRSGC serves as an effective framework for the categorization of salivary gland tumors, be they benign or malignant. Our findings reflect the positive contribution of the MSRSGC towards accurately identifying the malignant lesions and thus further helping the clinicians regarding the specific management decisions.","PeriodicalId":486471,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Pathology and Oncology","volume":"22 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141648950","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Gastrointestinal carcinomas in young adults- Case series 青壮年胃肠癌--病例系列

Indian Journal of Pathology and Oncology Pub Date : 2024-07-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.ijpo.2024.034

Ankita Yadav, Noorin Zaidi, Sumaiya Irfan, Nirupama Lal, Iqra Sheikh

引用次数: 0