{"title":"Synaptic devices for simulating brain processes in visual-information perception to persisting memory through attention mechanisms","authors":"Jieun Kim, Jung Wook Lim, Han Seul Kim","doi":"10.1016/j.mtadv.2023.100421","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mtadv.2023.100421","url":null,"abstract":"<p>In the human brain, attention plays a crucial role in encoding information into memory. Therefore, focused attention during encoding enhances the likelihood of information being effectively encoded and stored in memory. This phenomenon is creatively replicated in our proposed synaptic devices, which regulate the forgetting curves by manipulating the gate voltage. Thus, the proposed transistor devices separate long-term memory from long-lasting memory. TiO<sub>2</sub>-based synaptic transistors are used to replicate brain functions, from vision processing to memory retention. The photosensitive nature of TiO<sub>2</sub> enables the utilization of both photo- and electric stimuli. The electrical properties of the synaptic devices induced by photostimulation replicate the human-vision process, while those elicited by electric stimulation simulate memory-retention capabilities. By applying a shallow trap with a short lifetime, light stimulation can be utilized to mimic the effects of short-term memory. A deep trap with a long lifetime is employed in electrical memory to replicate the phenomena associated with persisting memory. A simulation of the MNIST recognition of an artificial neural network constructed with the measured synaptic characteristics exhibit an accuracy rate of 92.96%, which indicates that the proposed device can be successfully incorporated into neuromorphic devices.</p>","PeriodicalId":48495,"journal":{"name":"Materials Today Advances","volume":"3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":10.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138542908","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Eray Yüce, F. Spieckermann, Atacan Asci, S. Wurster, P. Ramasamy, L. Xi, B. Sarac, J. Eckert
{"title":"Toxic element-free Ti-based metallic glass ribbons with precious metal additions","authors":"Eray Yüce, F. Spieckermann, Atacan Asci, S. Wurster, P. Ramasamy, L. Xi, B. Sarac, J. Eckert","doi":"10.1016/j.mtadv.2023.100392","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mtadv.2023.100392","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48495,"journal":{"name":"Materials Today Advances","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":10.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48058146","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
S. Carrasco, Gisela Orcajo, F. Martínez, I. Imaz, S. Kavak, D. Arenas-Esteban, D. Maspoch, S. Bals, G. Calleja, P. Horcajada
{"title":"Hf/porphyrin-based metal-organic framework PCN-224 for CO2 cycloaddition with epoxides","authors":"S. Carrasco, Gisela Orcajo, F. Martínez, I. Imaz, S. Kavak, D. Arenas-Esteban, D. Maspoch, S. Bals, G. Calleja, P. Horcajada","doi":"10.1016/j.mtadv.2023.100390","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mtadv.2023.100390","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48495,"journal":{"name":"Materials Today Advances","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":10.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43977941","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Y. Teng, Jing Wei, T. Guo, Yongzan Zhou, Zhilei Zhang, Z. Su, K. C. Tam, Yimin A. Wu
{"title":"High performance aqueous asymmetric supercapacitors developed by interfacial engineering wood-derived nanostructured electrodes","authors":"Y. Teng, Jing Wei, T. Guo, Yongzan Zhou, Zhilei Zhang, Z. Su, K. C. Tam, Yimin A. Wu","doi":"10.1016/j.mtadv.2023.100391","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mtadv.2023.100391","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48495,"journal":{"name":"Materials Today Advances","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":10.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48662922","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Tonghua Wan, W. Song, H. Wen, X. Qiu, Qiuqiang Zhan, Wei Chen, Hui‐fang Yu, Lin Yu, A. Aleem
{"title":"The exploration of upconversion luminescence nanoprobes for tobramycin detection based on Förster resonance energy transfer","authors":"Tonghua Wan, W. Song, H. Wen, X. Qiu, Qiuqiang Zhan, Wei Chen, Hui‐fang Yu, Lin Yu, A. Aleem","doi":"10.1016/j.mtadv.2023.100409","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mtadv.2023.100409","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48495,"journal":{"name":"Materials Today Advances","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":10.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47372375","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mark Anderson, Graham Kaufman, Aaron Ediger, D. Alexander, C. Zuhlke, J. Shield
{"title":"Formation mechanism of micro/nanoscale structures on picosecond laser pulse processed copper","authors":"Mark Anderson, Graham Kaufman, Aaron Ediger, D. Alexander, C. Zuhlke, J. Shield","doi":"10.1016/j.mtadv.2023.100412","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mtadv.2023.100412","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48495,"journal":{"name":"Materials Today Advances","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":10.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"55352747","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Cih Cheng, Naomi Deneke, Hye-Ran Moon, Sae Rome Choi, Natalia Ospina-Muñoz, Bennett D Elzey, Chelsea S Davis, George T-C Chiu, Bumsoo Han
{"title":"Inkjet-printed morphogenesis of tumor-stroma interface using bi-cellular bioinks of collagen-poly(N-isopropyl acrylamide-co-methyl methacrylate) mixture.","authors":"Cih Cheng, Naomi Deneke, Hye-Ran Moon, Sae Rome Choi, Natalia Ospina-Muñoz, Bennett D Elzey, Chelsea S Davis, George T-C Chiu, Bumsoo Han","doi":"10.1016/j.mtadv.2023.100408","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mtadv.2023.100408","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Recent advances in biomaterials and 3D printing/culture methods enable various tissue-engineered tumor models. However, it is still challenging to achieve native tumor-like characteristics due to lower cell density than native tissues and prolonged culture duration for maturation. Here, we report a new method to create tumoroids with a mechanically active tumor-stroma interface at extremely high cell density. This method, named \"inkjet-printed morphogenesis\" (iPM) of the tumor-stroma interface, is based on a hypothesis that cellular contractile force can significantly remodel the cell-laden polymer matrix to form densely-packed tissue-like constructs. Thus, differential cell-derived compaction of tumor cells and cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) can be used to build a mechanically active tumor-stroma interface. In this methods, two kinds of bioinks are prepared, in which tumor cells and CAFs are suspended respectively in the mixture of collagen and poly (N-isopropyl acrylamide-co-methyl methacrylate) solution. These two cellular inks are inkjet-printed in multi-line or multi-layer patterns. As a result of cell-derived compaction, the resulting structure forms tumoroids with mechanically active tumor-stroma interface at extremely high cell density. We further test our working hypothesis that the morphogenesis can be controlled by manipulating the force balance between cellular contractile force and matrix stiffness. Furthermore, this new concept of \"morphogenetic printing\" is demonstrated to create more complex structures beyond current 3D bioprinting techniques.</p>","PeriodicalId":48495,"journal":{"name":"Materials Today Advances","volume":"19 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":10.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/c0/91/nihms-1929003.PMC10486313.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10239592","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Vo Thuy Thien Ngan, F. Ilhami, Sin-Yu Huang, Ting-Hsuan Su, Hsin-Hsuan Tsai, Chih-Chia Cheng
{"title":"CO2-Responsive drug delivery system created by supramolecular design and assembly for safer, more effective cancer therapy","authors":"Vo Thuy Thien Ngan, F. Ilhami, Sin-Yu Huang, Ting-Hsuan Su, Hsin-Hsuan Tsai, Chih-Chia Cheng","doi":"10.1016/j.mtadv.2023.100400","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mtadv.2023.100400","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48495,"journal":{"name":"Materials Today Advances","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":10.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46463539","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
C. V. Prasad, M. Labed, Mohammad Tauquir Alam Shamim Shaikh, J. Min, Tan Hoang Vu Nguyen, W. Song, Jang Hyeok Park, Kyong Jae Kim, Sangmo Kim, S. Kyoung, N. Sengouga, Y. Rim
{"title":"Device engineering of p-CuAlO2/β-Ga2O3 interface: A staggered-gap band-alignment","authors":"C. V. Prasad, M. Labed, Mohammad Tauquir Alam Shamim Shaikh, J. Min, Tan Hoang Vu Nguyen, W. Song, Jang Hyeok Park, Kyong Jae Kim, Sangmo Kim, S. Kyoung, N. Sengouga, Y. Rim","doi":"10.1016/j.mtadv.2023.100402","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mtadv.2023.100402","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48495,"journal":{"name":"Materials Today Advances","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":10.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48458093","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}