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Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice最新文献

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Elaborating On Ethnic Entrepreneurship: How Differences in Immigrant Founders’ Strategic Choices Regarding Human Capital Sourcing Affect Business Model Designs and Evolution 阐述民族创业精神：移民创始人在人力资本来源方面的战略选择差异如何影响商业模式的设计和演变
IF 10.5 1区 管理学
Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice Pub Date : 2024-10-18 DOI: 10.1177/10422587241280125
Mallika Banerjee
{"title":"Elaborating On Ethnic Entrepreneurship: How Differences in Immigrant Founders’ Strategic Choices Regarding Human Capital Sourcing Affect Business Model Designs and Evolution","authors":"Mallika Banerjee","doi":"10.1177/10422587241280125","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10422587241280125","url":null,"abstract":"Strategic human capital literature assumes founders mobilize human resources from the market. Social capital research shows that relying on nonmarket sources, such as ethnic communities, for resources results in distinct ways of organizing business activities in immigrant and nonimmigrant firms. Based on a field study, I found that the impact of sourcing human capital from the market versus the ethnic community on business model designs and evolution can be better understood by examining the nature of control firm owners exert over employees and the network segmentation dynamics of subgroups within a community. The study expands on strategic human and social capital research, identifying two boundary conditions for entrepreneurship literature.","PeriodicalId":48443,"journal":{"name":"Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice","volume":"97 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":10.5,"publicationDate":"2024-10-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142448559","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Communicating During Societal Crises: How Entrepreneurs’ Interactions with Backers Affect Fundraising via Crowdfunding 社会危机期间的沟通：企业家与支持者的互动如何影响通过众筹进行的筹资
IF 10.5 1区 管理学
Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice Pub Date : 2024-10-17 DOI: 10.1177/10422587241288124
Aaron F. McKenny, Greg Fisher, Jeremy C. Short, David J. Ketchen, Thomas H. Allison
{"title":"Communicating During Societal Crises: How Entrepreneurs’ Interactions with Backers Affect Fundraising via Crowdfunding","authors":"Aaron F. McKenny, Greg Fisher, Jeremy C. Short, David J. Ketchen, Thomas H. Allison","doi":"10.1177/10422587241288124","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10422587241288124","url":null,"abstract":"We investigate how entrepreneurs communicate with crowdfunding backers during the onset of a societal crisis via a content analysis of campaigns active during the COVID-19 pandemic and a vignette experiment. While effective communication with stakeholders is critical for acquiring resources during societal crises, little is known about what communication strategies entrepreneurs use during these crises or their influence on fundraising. Notably, we find that entrepreneurs’ crisis communication strategies differ along three key dimensions: timing (proactive vs. reactive), target (entrepreneur vs. other), and nature (utilitarian vs. personal), and that proactively addressing other stakeholders’ personal concerns attracts more funding than alternative approaches.","PeriodicalId":48443,"journal":{"name":"Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice","volume":"25 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":10.5,"publicationDate":"2024-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142444499","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Knocking on Heaven’s Door? Entrepreneurship, Firm Growth, and Health Risks 敲响天堂之门？创业、公司成长与健康风险
IF 10.5 1区 管理学
Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice Pub Date : 2024-10-14 DOI: 10.1177/10422587241280079
Jukka Partanen, Aino Tenhiälä, Teemu Kautonen, Markus Jokela, Daniel A. Lerner, Alexander McKelvie
{"title":"Knocking on Heaven’s Door? Entrepreneurship, Firm Growth, and Health Risks","authors":"Jukka Partanen, Aino Tenhiälä, Teemu Kautonen, Markus Jokela, Daniel A. Lerner, Alexander McKelvie","doi":"10.1177/10422587241280079","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10422587241280079","url":null,"abstract":"We examine the physical health consequences to entrepreneurs of firm growth and decline. Using register-based panel data (2000–2021), we find that entrepreneurs and hired CEOs are, on average, healthier and live longer than individuals from a socio-economically similar random sample from the general population. However, our findings also reveal that entrepreneurs are more likely to fall ill during their tenure and die younger than hired CEOs. Importantly, our findings demonstrate that both cumulative exposure to growth and episodic, rapid declines in sales and in the number of employees are equally taxing for entrepreneurs and hired CEOs.","PeriodicalId":48443,"journal":{"name":"Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":10.5,"publicationDate":"2024-10-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142440163","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Multi-Founding Family Firms: Effects on Firm Governance, Innovation, and Performance 多创始人家族企业：对公司治理、创新和绩效的影响
IF 10.5 1区 管理学
Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice Pub Date : 2024-09-27 DOI: 10.1177/10422587241279945
So-Yeon Lim, Seung-Hwan Jeong
{"title":"Multi-Founding Family Firms: Effects on Firm Governance, Innovation, and Performance","authors":"So-Yeon Lim, Seung-Hwan Jeong","doi":"10.1177/10422587241279945","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10422587241279945","url":null,"abstract":"Traditionally, family firm studies have assumed there is a single family behind the firm. We challenge this assumption and argue that the distinction between multi-founding family firms and single-founding family firms matters. We theorize that multi-founding family firms, based on mutual monitoring among families, have corporate governance advantages (less principal–agent and principal–principal problems) in terms of reduced founder CEO entrenchment and a lower probability of descendent leadership. Furthermore, we argue that multi-founding family firms exhibit higher levels of innovation and performance. Based on U.S. firms during 2001 to 2010, we find robust support for our arguments.","PeriodicalId":48443,"journal":{"name":"Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice","volume":"56 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":10.5,"publicationDate":"2024-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142325608","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Individual Entrepreneurial Orientation: Scale Development and Validation 个人创业取向：量表开发与验证
IF 10.5 1区 管理学
Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice Pub Date : 2024-09-26 DOI: 10.1177/10422587241279900
Daniel R. Clark, Jeffrey G. Covin, Robert J. Pidduck
{"title":"Individual Entrepreneurial Orientation: Scale Development and Validation","authors":"Daniel R. Clark, Jeffrey G. Covin, Robert J. Pidduck","doi":"10.1177/10422587241279900","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10422587241279900","url":null,"abstract":"Recent research introduced and laid the foundation for a new individual-level entrepreneurial orientation conceptualization (Ind.EO) within the entrepreneurial orientation family of constructs. Building directly from this work, this article theoretically defines a measurement model for the construct and develops and validates a scale. We define and measure disposition-based behavior constructs for autonomy, competitiveness, innovativeness, proactiveness, and risk-taking, thus providing psychometrically validated tools that support research in the burgeoning Ind.EO domain. Scale items are generated deductively from our definitions, and then tested through four data collections with academics, the lay population, entrepreneurs, and business managers. Strong validation data across these multiple samples support the utility of the final 17 items and that they can be used to measure Ind.EO. Furthermore, we provide unique theoretical insights regarding the value of the autonomy and competitiveness components of Ind.EO and investigate the core personal values associated with Ind.EO.","PeriodicalId":48443,"journal":{"name":"Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":10.5,"publicationDate":"2024-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142325610","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Striking a Balance: The Effect of Capability and Character Reputation Claims on Crowdfunding Performance 取得平衡：能力和品格声誉声明对众筹业绩的影响
IF 10.5 1区 管理学
Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice Pub Date : 2024-09-14 DOI: 10.1177/10422587241269066
Jeffrey A. Chandler, Marcus T. Wolfe, Pyayt P. Oo
{"title":"Striking a Balance: The Effect of Capability and Character Reputation Claims on Crowdfunding Performance","authors":"Jeffrey A. Chandler, Marcus T. Wolfe, Pyayt P. Oo","doi":"10.1177/10422587241269066","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10422587241269066","url":null,"abstract":"Drawing from expectancy violations theory, we examine the effect of entrepreneurs’ claims about their ventures’ capability reputation and character reputation on crowdfunding performance. We propose that capability reputation and character reputation claims benefit crowdfunding performance—but only up to a point—until crowdfunding backers begin to perceive it as over-claiming (inverted-U relationship). We also suggest the effect of entrepreneurs’ capability and character reputation claims are highly contingent upon whether the entrepreneur has launched a commercial or social campaign. Our analysis of 68,899 crowdfunding campaigns strongly supports our theoretical predictions.","PeriodicalId":48443,"journal":{"name":"Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice","volume":"34 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":10.5,"publicationDate":"2024-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142233340","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Crowdlending, Self-Employment, and Entrepreneurial Performance 众筹贷款、自营职业和创业业绩
IF 10.5 1区 管理学
Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice Pub Date : 2024-09-07 DOI: 10.1177/10422587241270596
Douglas Cumming, Ahmed Sewaid
{"title":"Crowdlending, Self-Employment, and Entrepreneurial Performance","authors":"Douglas Cumming, Ahmed Sewaid","doi":"10.1177/10422587241270596","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10422587241270596","url":null,"abstract":"Access to finance is crucial for sustaining entrepreneurial activity. Elaborating on resource dependence theory, we argue that the adverse impact of a loan rejection by a crowdlending platform is more severe than that of a rejection by a traditional financial institution. The data indicate that a failed crowdlending loan attempt is associated with a 14.80% increase in the probability of transitioning out of self-employment. This effect is 1.62 times that of revolving lines of credit and 3.08 times that of non-revolving lines of credit. We highlight that these effects are amplified for marginal borrowers and credit- and income-constrained entrepreneurs. In addition, we show that successful crowdlending enhances self-employed individuals’ future income and future access to traditional lines of credit. Implications for policy and practice are discussed.","PeriodicalId":48443,"journal":{"name":"Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice","volume":"102 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":10.5,"publicationDate":"2024-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142152413","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Entrepreneurial Resourcefulness Throughout Crisis 危机中的创业机智
IF 10.5 1区 管理学
Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice Pub Date : 2024-09-02 DOI: 10.1177/10422587241269067
Katharina Scheidgen, Franziska Günzel-Jensen, Simon L. Schmidt
{"title":"Entrepreneurial Resourcefulness Throughout Crisis","authors":"Katharina Scheidgen, Franziska Günzel-Jensen, Simon L. Schmidt","doi":"10.1177/10422587241269067","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10422587241269067","url":null,"abstract":"By following 17 entrepreneurial ventures throughout the COVID-19 pandemic, we show how entrepreneurial ventures can resourcefully mobilize resources throughout crisis—when resource constraints and opportunities for resource mobilization shift erratically. In a period marked by significant resource constraints, a temporary field emerged, centered around societal consequences of the crisis and temporarily offered opportunities for resource mobilization. We identified two types of resourcefulness, both of which were successful immediately after the crisis struck. Surprisingly, only leveraging the temporary field enabled resource mobilization throughout the crisis and fostered venture survival, while, despite initial successes, absorbing the temporary field did not.","PeriodicalId":48443,"journal":{"name":"Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice","volume":"26 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":10.5,"publicationDate":"2024-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142123663","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
All Is Well Until It Isn’t: Socioemotional Wealth Congruence and Employee Behavior in Family Firms 一切都好，直到不好：家族企业中的社会情感财富一致性与员工行为
IF 10.5 1区 管理学
Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice Pub Date : 2024-09-02 DOI: 10.1177/10422587241270638
James M. Vardaman, Benjamin D. McLarty, Min Z. Carter
{"title":"All Is Well Until It Isn’t: Socioemotional Wealth Congruence and Employee Behavior in Family Firms","authors":"James M. Vardaman, Benjamin D. McLarty, Min Z. Carter","doi":"10.1177/10422587241270638","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10422587241270638","url":null,"abstract":"This article explores the counterintuitive notion that congruence in the importance family firm supervisors and their employees place on socioemotional wealth is negatively associated with employee citizenship and proactive behaviors, while incongruence has positive effects. Results from polynomial regression analysis of data collected from 159 family firm supervisor–employee dyads support our complacency theory-based model, suggesting that congruence creates attentional lethargy and complacency toward organizational citizenship and proactivity while incongruence makes the need to engage in beneficial behaviors more salient. The negative effects of congruence are alleviated by higher levels of leader–member exchange. Theoretical and practical implications are discussed.","PeriodicalId":48443,"journal":{"name":"Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice","volume":"51 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":10.5,"publicationDate":"2024-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142123772","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Taking a Second Look at the Bait: Attention to Upside Potential Versus Downside Risk in Venture Capitalists’ Staged Investment 再看诱饵：风险资本家分阶段投资中对上行潜力与下行风险的关注
IF 10.5 1区 管理学
Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice Pub Date : 2024-08-29 DOI: 10.1177/10422587241270571
Bin Hao, Yanan Feng, Hongbin Tan, Mingzhu Ye
{"title":"Taking a Second Look at the Bait: Attention to Upside Potential Versus Downside Risk in Venture Capitalists’ Staged Investment","authors":"Bin Hao, Yanan Feng, Hongbin Tan, Mingzhu Ye","doi":"10.1177/10422587241270571","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10422587241270571","url":null,"abstract":"This study investigates how venture capitalists (VCs) balance upside potential and downside risk across investment stages. Drawing on the attention-based view, we propose a situated attention mechanism—that is, the investment stage represents a situational consideration affecting VC’s attention allocation to different risk dimensions. We argue that varying staging situations drive VCs to prioritize upside potential in the initial stage yet downside risk in the subsequent stage. As such, VCs may initially favor a risky project, but subsequently devalue it. We further propose that these effects are contingent on number of VCs on market, start-up maturity, and VC attention constraints. Our empirical results support our predictions.","PeriodicalId":48443,"journal":{"name":"Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice","volume":"30 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":10.5,"publicationDate":"2024-08-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142100873","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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