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Berlin is Hotter Than Silicon Valley! How Networking Temperature Shapes Entrepreneurs’ Networking Across Social Contexts 柏林比硅谷更热!人脉温度如何影响企业家跨社会的人脉关系
IF 10.5 1区 管理学
Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice Pub Date : 2022-11-24 DOI: 10.1177/10422587221134787
Katharina Scheidgen, A. Brattström
{"title":"Berlin is Hotter Than Silicon Valley! How Networking Temperature Shapes Entrepreneurs’ Networking Across Social Contexts","authors":"Katharina Scheidgen, A. Brattström","doi":"10.1177/10422587221134787","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10422587221134787","url":null,"abstract":"Our study contributes a contextual perspective on entrepreneurs’ networking, shifting focus from individual-level network structure and networking activities toward understanding networking as a multilevel process involving individual and contextual mechanisms. Through a multiple case study of entrepreneurs in Silicon Valley and Berlin, we introduce networking temperature as novel concept that captures context-bound templates for how entrepreneurs should network, ranging from colder to warmer. As core implications, networking temperature enables a contextualized understanding of tie quality, to explain why networking takes different forms in different contexts, and why entrepreneurs gain more cumulative advantage from their existing relationships in warmer than colder contexts.","PeriodicalId":48443,"journal":{"name":"Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":10.5,"publicationDate":"2022-11-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78670120","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Family Firm Value in the Acquisition Context: A Signaling Theory Perspective 并购背景下的家族企业价值:信号理论视角
IF 10.5 1区 管理学
Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice Pub Date : 2022-11-21 DOI: 10.1177/10422587221135761
Martin Tao-Schuchardt, Frederik J. Riar, Nadine H. Kammerlander
{"title":"Family Firm Value in the Acquisition Context: A Signaling Theory Perspective","authors":"Martin Tao-Schuchardt, Frederik J. Riar, Nadine H. Kammerlander","doi":"10.1177/10422587221135761","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10422587221135761","url":null,"abstract":"Drawing on signaling theory, we explore the signaling effect of family firm status on firm value in the acquisition context as well as important contingencies influencing the signal’s effectiveness. Based on a sample of 486 observations of acquisitions in France, Germany, Italy, and Spain from 2011 to 2019, our empirical results suggest that acquirers purchase family firms at a higher firm value than non-family firms. This relationship is moderated by the target firm’s financial performance (i.e., high vs. low) and listing status (i.e., private vs. public) prior to an acquisition, as well as the type of acquirer (i.e., financial vs. non-financial) and the acquirer’s geographic location (i.e., cross-border vs. domestic). Our study’s findings suggest that family firm value is driven not only by the characteristics of the family firms that become acquired but also by the characteristics of the acquirers as they influence the effectiveness of the family firm signal.","PeriodicalId":48443,"journal":{"name":"Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":10.5,"publicationDate":"2022-11-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73644987","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Ties That Bind or Blind? The Role of Identity and Place in Understanding Women Entrepreneurs’ Support Needs 捆绑还是盲目的领带?身份和地位在理解女性企业家支持需求中的作用
IF 10.5 1区 管理学
Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice Pub Date : 2022-11-21 DOI: 10.1177/10422587221134786
Norin Arshed, G. Martin, Stephen Knox
{"title":"Ties That Bind or Blind? The Role of Identity and Place in Understanding Women Entrepreneurs’ Support Needs","authors":"Norin Arshed, G. Martin, Stephen Knox","doi":"10.1177/10422587221134786","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10422587221134786","url":null,"abstract":"This article explores how women entrepreneurs enact identity work to construct their identities at the intersection of gender and entrepreneurship while facing challenges to their legitimacy as entrepreneurs. These legitimacy challenges trigger reflections into who they are as entrepreneurs, and where they belong within entrepreneurial contexts. We draw on 24 focus groups with women entrepreneurs and 30 interviews with enterprise support organizations. We present a model which advances our understanding of the complex identities of women entrepreneurs and how their use of identity work enables them (or not) to become legitimate members of an entrepreneurial community.","PeriodicalId":48443,"journal":{"name":"Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":10.5,"publicationDate":"2022-11-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83489451","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Employee Welfare, Social Capital, and IPO Firm Survival 员工福利、社会资本与IPO企业生存
IF 10.5 1区 管理学
Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice Pub Date : 2022-11-06 DOI: 10.1177/10422587221120821
S. Amini, S. Johan, Eilnaz Kashefi Pour, Abdulkadir Mohamed
{"title":"Employee Welfare, Social Capital, and IPO Firm Survival","authors":"S. Amini, S. Johan, Eilnaz Kashefi Pour, Abdulkadir Mohamed","doi":"10.1177/10422587221120821","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10422587221120821","url":null,"abstract":"We examine the impact of employee welfare and social capital on the prospect of firms remaining quoted on a stock exchange. We analyze a panel sample of US-listed firms from 2000 to 2016 and track the outcome to the end of 2021. We find that entrepreneurial firms remain listed longer when employee welfare is better, and firms are located in a better social capital region. We also find that employee welfare positively complements the impact of social capital on prolonging the likelihood of remaining quoted. Our results are robust to endogeneity, effects of financial crises and COVID-19, and various model specifications.","PeriodicalId":48443,"journal":{"name":"Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":10.5,"publicationDate":"2022-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81840426","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ex Ante Predictability of Rapid Growth: A Design Science Approach 快速增长的事前可预测性:一种设计科学方法
IF 10.5 1区 管理学
Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice Pub Date : 2022-11-06 DOI: 10.1177/10422587221128268
Ari Hyytinen, Petri Rouvinen, Mika Pajarinen, Joosua Virtanen
{"title":"Ex Ante Predictability of Rapid Growth: A Design Science Approach","authors":"Ari Hyytinen, Petri Rouvinen, Mika Pajarinen, Joosua Virtanen","doi":"10.1177/10422587221128268","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10422587221128268","url":null,"abstract":"We examine how machine learning (ML) predictions of high-growth enterprises (HGEs) help a budget-constrained venture capitalist source investments for a fixed size portfolio. Applying a design science approach, we predict HGEs 3 years ahead and focus on decision (not statistical) errors, using an accuracy measure relevant to the decision-making context. We find that when the ML procedure adheres to the budget constraint and maximizes the accuracy measure, nearly 40% of the HGE predictions are correct. Moreover, ML performs particularly well where it matters in practice—in the upper tail of the distribution of the predicted HGE probabilities. JEL Classification: C53, D22, L25","PeriodicalId":48443,"journal":{"name":"Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":10.5,"publicationDate":"2022-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88011907","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Restricted Variance Interactions in Entrepreneurship Research: A Unique Basis for Context-as-Moderator Hypotheses 创业研究中的限制性方差相互作用:情境调节假说的独特基础
IF 10.5 1区 管理学
Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice Pub Date : 2022-10-27 DOI: 10.1177/10422587221121293
J. Cortina, T. Köhler, Zitong Sheng, Kathleen R Keeler, B. Nielsen, Joseph E. Coombs, D. Ketchen
{"title":"Restricted Variance Interactions in Entrepreneurship Research: A Unique Basis for Context-as-Moderator Hypotheses","authors":"J. Cortina, T. Köhler, Zitong Sheng, Kathleen R Keeler, B. Nielsen, Joseph E. Coombs, D. Ketchen","doi":"10.1177/10422587221121293","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10422587221121293","url":null,"abstract":"In this methodological brief, we demonstrate the usefulness of the restricted variance (RV) interaction to entrepreneurship research. RV reasoning can help scholars to specify precise roles for contextual moderators. This specificity allows for strengthening of arguments and for testing of one of the reasons for an interaction. In some cases, it points to otherwise unexpected interaction patterns. We illustrate the power of RV reasoning with a data set of 503 biotech firms to show how RV explains geographic differences in the relationship between number of alliances and initial public offering value. Finally, we show how these interactions can be tested given typical distributions.","PeriodicalId":48443,"journal":{"name":"Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":10.5,"publicationDate":"2022-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89809990","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Crafting and Assessing Design Science Research for Entrepreneurship 创业设计科学研究的制作和评估
IF 10.5 1区 管理学
Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice Pub Date : 2022-10-21 DOI: 10.1177/10422587221128271
D. Dimov, Markku V. J. Maula, A. Romme
{"title":"Crafting and Assessing Design Science Research for Entrepreneurship","authors":"D. Dimov, Markku V. J. Maula, A. Romme","doi":"10.1177/10422587221128271","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10422587221128271","url":null,"abstract":"Recognizing the importance of various types of artifacts for entrepreneurship, design science (DS) has been proposed as an inclusive approach that combines relevance and rigor. By enabling researchers to go beyond their traditional roles as observers and analysts of established artifacts to help design new artifacts, DS can improve the relevance of entrepreneurship research. However, there is a paucity of knowledge on how this type of research can be published in leading entrepreneurship journals. In this editorial, we seek to provide practical guidance on how to craft and assess DS studies that target Entrepreneurship Theory & Practice (ETP) and other top-tier journals.","PeriodicalId":48443,"journal":{"name":"Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":10.5,"publicationDate":"2022-10-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73702060","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 14
Concepts as Mirrors and Torches: Rigor and Relevance as Scholarly Performativity 作为镜子和火炬的概念:作为学术表演的严谨性和相关性
IF 10.5 1区 管理学
Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice Pub Date : 2022-10-21 DOI: 10.1177/10422587221128269
N. Thompson, Orla Byrne, D. Dimov
{"title":"Concepts as Mirrors and Torches: Rigor and Relevance as Scholarly Performativity","authors":"N. Thompson, Orla Byrne, D. Dimov","doi":"10.1177/10422587221128269","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10422587221128269","url":null,"abstract":"This article aims to further the rigor and relevance discussion in entrepreneurship studies. It argues that tensions arise due to an adherence to a rigor-as-correspondence perspective, which can be addressed through the advancement of a rigor-as-performativity perspective. Entrepreneurship concepts are tools used to define, represent, and explain entrepreneurial experience, yet how these tools hook onto the world is a question of performance and application rather than unambiguous correspondence. We advocate for a view of rigor and relevance that appreciates the torch-like features of concepts—how they help entrepreneurs deal with the world so that they may fulfil their intentions—whilst retaining an understanding that the future is unknowable and change a constant.","PeriodicalId":48443,"journal":{"name":"Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":10.5,"publicationDate":"2022-10-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91032628","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Self-Employment and Eudaimonic Well-Being: The Mediating Role of Problem- and Emotion-Focused Coping 自雇与幸福感:问题与情绪处理的中介作用
IF 10.5 1区 管理学
Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice Pub Date : 2022-10-14 DOI: 10.1177/10422587221126486
Boris N. Nikolaev, Michael P. Lerman, C. Boudreaux, Brandon A. Mueller
{"title":"Self-Employment and Eudaimonic Well-Being: The Mediating Role of Problem- and Emotion-Focused Coping","authors":"Boris N. Nikolaev, Michael P. Lerman, C. Boudreaux, Brandon A. Mueller","doi":"10.1177/10422587221126486","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10422587221126486","url":null,"abstract":"An emerging body of research has documented that self-employed people are more likely to report higher levels of eudaimonic well-being (EWB; e.g., autonomy, competence, meaning) than their employed counterparts. In this paper, we examine why the self-employed perceive their lives as psychologically more fulfilling even though they face more complex and competing occupational demands that can expose them to more stressors. Specifically, we hypothesize that the self-employed are more likely to engage in problem-focused coping—productive and proactive behaviors and thoughts aimed to help them overcome challenges (e.g., planning and active coping)—and less likely to engage in emotion-focused coping—behaviors and thoughts to merely make them feel better (e.g., venting and denial)—which, in turn, can promote higher levels of EWB. Using data from Waves 2 and 3 of the National Study of Midlife in Development in the United States, we find supportive evidence for our theory. More importantly, we show that the well-being benefits from self-employment accrue almost entirely because the self-employed are more likely to use problem-focused coping as opposed to emotion-focused coping. In a series of robustness tests, including random-effects models, matching estimators, and twin and sibling fixed-effects, we further demonstrate the relevance of coping as a key explanatory mechanism in the relationship between self-employment and EWB.","PeriodicalId":48443,"journal":{"name":"Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":10.5,"publicationDate":"2022-10-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85073825","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Assessing the Factors Related to a Start-Up’s Valuation Using Prediction and Causal Discovery 利用预测和因果发现评估与初创企业估值相关的因素
IF 10.5 1区 管理学
Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice Pub Date : 2022-10-14 DOI: 10.1177/10422587221121291
Mariia Garkavenko, Tatiana Beliaeva, Éric Gaussier, Hamid Mirisaee, Cédric Lagnier, Agnès Guerraz
{"title":"Assessing the Factors Related to a Start-Up’s Valuation Using Prediction and Causal Discovery","authors":"Mariia Garkavenko, Tatiana Beliaeva, Éric Gaussier, Hamid Mirisaee, Cédric Lagnier, Agnès Guerraz","doi":"10.1177/10422587221121291","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10422587221121291","url":null,"abstract":"Research indicates that investors rely on various criteria to evaluate early-stage companies. However, past research in this area has focused on subsets of factors and does not distinguish between the predictors and causal determinants of start-up valuation. In our study, we applied machine learning and causal discovery to analyze a comprehensive dataset with 57 independent variables and 2,366 valuations of start-ups in the United Kingdom. The results show a strong relationship between good predictors and causal determinants of valuation. However, noncausal variables may still be useful for prediction, and inversely, some observed causes may not help in the prediction task.","PeriodicalId":48443,"journal":{"name":"Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":10.5,"publicationDate":"2022-10-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88824010","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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