Social Networks最新文献

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Networked inequality: The role of changes in network heterogeneity and network size in attitudes towards inequality 网络不平等:网络异质性和网络规模变化对不平等态度的作用
IF 2.4 2区 社会学
Social Networks Pub Date : 2025-08-18 DOI: 10.1016/j.socnet.2025.07.008
Alejandro Plaza , Guillermo Beck , Julio Iturra-Sanhueza , Gabriel Otero , Benjamín Muñoz
{"title":"Networked inequality: The role of changes in network heterogeneity and network size in attitudes towards inequality","authors":"Alejandro Plaza ,&nbsp;Guillermo Beck ,&nbsp;Julio Iturra-Sanhueza ,&nbsp;Gabriel Otero ,&nbsp;Benjamín Muñoz","doi":"10.1016/j.socnet.2025.07.008","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.socnet.2025.07.008","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Existing research on attitudes towards inequality has predominantly focused on individual class or socioeconomic position, with little attention paid to the role of personal networks. The limited existing research has primarily focused on the influence of specific class ties, while overlooking a crucial dimension: network size. Moreover, the lack of quantitative data containing information about socioeconomic standing, network configuration and attitudes over time for a group of the same individuals has hindered the accurate testing of the influence of personal networks on attitudes towards inequality. To address these gaps, the main goal of this paper is to examine the extent to which changes in the size and heterogeneity of acquaintanceship networks affect attitudes towards inequality in Chile – a country with high levels of income and wealth inequality. We utilise quantitative data from two waves (2016–2018) of a representative panel survey for the urban Chilean population, provided by the Chilean Longitudinal Social Survey (ELSOC). Our cross-sectional analyses indicate that network heterogeneity and network size both enhance perceptions of income inequality and preferences for equality, while decreasing perceptions of meritocracy. In the fixed effects regression models, however, network size is more closely linked to an increased perception of inequality, while network heterogeneity is more strongly associated with greater preferences for equality. Moreover, increases in network size tend to reduce meritocratic perceptions. These findings suggest that network size and network heterogeneity are complementary network characteristics in explaining attitudes towards inequality.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48353,"journal":{"name":"Social Networks","volume":"84 ","pages":"Pages 27-45"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2025-08-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144863644","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The co-evolution of informal social status and gossip in workplace social networks 职场社交网络中非正式社会地位与八卦的共同演化
IF 2.4 2区 社会学
Social Networks Pub Date : 2025-08-11 DOI: 10.1016/j.socnet.2025.07.006
Emily Kruidhof , Rense Corten , Lea Ellwardt , Rafael Wittek
{"title":"The co-evolution of informal social status and gossip in workplace social networks","authors":"Emily Kruidhof ,&nbsp;Rense Corten ,&nbsp;Lea Ellwardt ,&nbsp;Rafael Wittek","doi":"10.1016/j.socnet.2025.07.006","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.socnet.2025.07.006","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study examines the co-evolution of informal social status and the three positions in a gossip triad – gossip senders, receivers, and objects – in the workplace. Two different social mechanisms are proposed to explain these interrelationships, suggesting relationships between gossip and informal social status in the opposite direction. First, the social bonding perspective suggests that gossip bonds between actors in a gossip triad shape their informal social status. Second, the social capital perspective indicates that employees’ informal social status leads to their position within gossip triads. The hypotheses are tested in a three-wave social network study among employees in a Dutch childcare organization. Results of stochastic actor-oriented models indicate a co-evolution between informal social status and the receiver’s role in a gossip triad, but not with the roles of sender and object. Contrary to what the social capital perspective predicts, employees’ informal social status negatively affects receiving gossip over time. In line with the social bonding perspective, receiving gossip positively affects informal social status over time. The co-evolution process suggests that over time, an equilibrium may emerge where an employee’s informal social status stabilizes at a point where enough gossip is received to sustain their social position. We conclude that the previously often neglected receivers of third-party information should be considered when examining the dynamics of workplace gossip.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48353,"journal":{"name":"Social Networks","volume":"84 ","pages":"Pages 9-26"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2025-08-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144813925","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Accounting for correlation and censoring in Bayesian Network Scale-up Method Models 考虑贝叶斯网络放大方法模型的相关性和删减
IF 2.4 2区 社会学
Social Networks Pub Date : 2025-08-06 DOI: 10.1016/j.socnet.2025.07.005
Benjamin Vogel, Breschine Cummins, Ian Laga
{"title":"Accounting for correlation and censoring in Bayesian Network Scale-up Method Models","authors":"Benjamin Vogel,&nbsp;Breschine Cummins,&nbsp;Ian Laga","doi":"10.1016/j.socnet.2025.07.005","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.socnet.2025.07.005","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The Network Scale-up Method (NSUM) estimates the size of hard-to-reach populations using survey data on individuals’ social networks. Existing NSUM models incorporate correlation across groups in the responses. We propose a generalized model that improves NSUM accuracy by addressing data censoring and accounting for the relationship between social network size and the likelihood of knowing individuals in different groups. Correlations are directly estimable from NSUM survey data, and simulations show that subpopulation estimates are biased when censoring and correlations are ignored. We analyze two data sets, yielding both population size estimates and novel insights into social network structures in these communities.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48353,"journal":{"name":"Social Networks","volume":"84 ","pages":"Pages 101-109"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2025-08-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145018421","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The cultural construction of personal relationships 人际关系的文化建构
IF 2.9 2区 社会学
Social Networks Pub Date : 2025-07-24 DOI: 10.1016/j.socnet.2025.07.001
Oscar Stuhler
{"title":"The cultural construction of personal relationships","authors":"Oscar Stuhler","doi":"10.1016/j.socnet.2025.07.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.socnet.2025.07.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Network analysis aspires to be “anticategorical,” yet its basic units—relationships—are, usually readily categorized entities with labels like “friendship,” “love,” or “patronage.” In, this way, a nontrivial cultural typification underlies the very building blocks of most network analyses. Despite work showing that a specific “type of tie” often stands in for quite heterogeneous empirical phenomena, this typification is seldom challenged in research practice. This article expands on recent efforts to more adequately theorize ties by further developing and arguing for the concept of relationship frames—cultural models that stabilize relational expectations. I suggest that such frames are rooted in regularities in the duality of dyad and content. Building on this idea, I develop a formal notion of frame ambiguity—the extent to which the actions and symbols designating a relationship index a variety of frames rather than just one. Putting these ideas to analytical use, I inductively identify relationship frames from the content of 1.2 million relationships between characters in fiction writing. I conclude with an exploratory investigation of some of the conditions under which ties in fiction writing display variation in frame ambiguity.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48353,"journal":{"name":"Social Networks","volume":"83 ","pages":"Pages 199-214"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2025-07-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144696938","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
In the network of the conclave: Social connections and the making of a pope 在秘密会议的网络中:社会关系和教皇的产生
IF 2.9 2区 社会学
Social Networks Pub Date : 2025-07-24 DOI: 10.1016/j.socnet.2025.07.003
Giuseppe Soda , Alessandro Iorio , Leonardo Rizzo
{"title":"In the network of the conclave: Social connections and the making of a pope","authors":"Giuseppe Soda ,&nbsp;Alessandro Iorio ,&nbsp;Leonardo Rizzo","doi":"10.1016/j.socnet.2025.07.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.socnet.2025.07.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study brings a network perspective to papal elections by mapping the relational architecture of the College of Cardinals. Using publicly available data sources, such as official Vatican directories and episcopal consecration records, we assemble a multiplex network that captures cardinals’ co-membership in various collegial bodies of the Vatican and their consecration ties. We then calculate structural metrics to capture three key mechanisms that we suggest have a crucial role in the dynamics of the conclave: status, mediation power, and coalition building. Our descriptive study—publicly released prior to the May 8, 2025 election of Pope Leo XIV—shows that Cardinal Robert F. Prevost, largely ignored by pundits, bookmakers, and AI models, held a uniquely advantageous position in the Vatican network, by virtue of being central in multiple respects. Thus, although being considered an underdog by many, the network perspective suggests that Cardinal Prevost was de facto one of the strongest “papabile.”</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48353,"journal":{"name":"Social Networks","volume":"83 ","pages":"Pages 215-232"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2025-07-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144696939","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The duality of network ties and attributes 网络关系和属性的二元性
IF 2.9 2区 社会学
Social Networks Pub Date : 2025-07-11 DOI: 10.1016/j.socnet.2025.07.002
Annabell Schüßler , Jan A. Fuhse
{"title":"The duality of network ties and attributes","authors":"Annabell Schüßler ,&nbsp;Jan A. Fuhse","doi":"10.1016/j.socnet.2025.07.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.socnet.2025.07.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The article formulates an important extension of the concept of duality for network research: the duality of network ties and attributes. We transfer Breiger’s notion of the duality of cases and their attributes to network data to argue: dyads are defined by their attributes, including various kinds of relationship practices, individual traits, and combinations of traits. Conversely, the meaning of relationship practices is defined by the dyads displaying them, and by implication, by their other attributes. We illustrate the duality principle with an empirical study of sociometric nominations among 161 six-graders in eight German secondary school classes to examine: How do different kinds of ties – interpersonal relations and interest in collaborations in mathematics and physical education – relate to each other? What kinds of ties form between what kinds of school children? And how do one-sided nominations for friendship and sympathy differ from reciprocated ones? Since we do not expect monocausal relations, we conduct multiple correspondence analysis with directed ego-alter dyads as cases to explore these interrelations visually. In our analyses, school children want to collaborate with friends, and not with disliked peers. Affective ties like sympathy and friendships are chiefly same-gender and form around foci-of-activity like the neighborhood. Interest in collaborations in sports and mathematics is closely associated with interpersonal ties, but also with school grades and attributed capability in the respective subjects. Finally, one-sided nominations for friendship and sympathy indicate interpersonal ties that are weaker and less multiplex.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48353,"journal":{"name":"Social Networks","volume":"83 ","pages":"Pages 186-198"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2025-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144605509","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Who’s in your extended network? Analysing the size and homogeneity of acquaintanceship networks in the Netherlands 谁在你的扩展网络中?分析荷兰熟人网络的规模和同质性
IF 2.9 2区 社会学
Social Networks Pub Date : 2025-06-27 DOI: 10.1016/j.socnet.2025.05.007
Beate Völker , Bas Hofstra , Rense Corten , Frank van Tubergen
{"title":"Who’s in your extended network? Analysing the size and homogeneity of acquaintanceship networks in the Netherlands","authors":"Beate Völker ,&nbsp;Bas Hofstra ,&nbsp;Rense Corten ,&nbsp;Frank van Tubergen","doi":"10.1016/j.socnet.2025.05.007","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.socnet.2025.05.007","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study advances the understanding of the size and homogeneity of personal networks, focusing on extended networks that encompass both core discussion ties and the broader array of acquaintances. While previous research has primarily examined these dimensions within small, strong-tie networks, knowledge about extended networks remains limited. Using data from the Dutch Network Size Survey (2021), a representative survey of the Dutch adult population, this study provides novel insights into the size, gender, and educational homogeneity of extended networks, as well as individual variation across these dimensions. Employing the Network Scale-Up Method (NSUM) with an extensive set of scale-up items, we find a median extended network size of 446 and a mean size of 518. Substantial variation exists across individuals, with larger networks associated with being employed, having more household members, being younger, possessing greater resources (e.g., income, wealth), and attaining higher levels of education. Additionally, our findings reveal significant gender and educational segregation within extended networks. These results shed light on the structure of extended networks and highlight the social stratification of network size and homogeneity.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48353,"journal":{"name":"Social Networks","volume":"83 ","pages":"Pages 173-185"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2025-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144489345","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Modeling the duality of content niches and user interactions on online social media platforms 对在线社交媒体平台上的内容利基和用户交互的二元性进行建模
IF 2.9 2区 社会学
Social Networks Pub Date : 2025-06-26 DOI: 10.1016/j.socnet.2025.05.001
Alvaro Uzaheta , Viviana Amati , Christoph Stadtfeld
{"title":"Modeling the duality of content niches and user interactions on online social media platforms","authors":"Alvaro Uzaheta ,&nbsp;Viviana Amati ,&nbsp;Christoph Stadtfeld","doi":"10.1016/j.socnet.2025.05.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.socnet.2025.05.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Individuals use online social media platforms for social interaction and to create, consume and share creative content. Within large platforms, individuals’ interaction with content and the congregation of individuals sharing similar interests might have a dual relationship, leading to the emergence of focused content niches of specific individuals and types of content. These niches are smaller-scale social settings that may facilitate and structure interpersonal social interaction. This study introduces a novel two-step analytical framework to explore the influence of content niche affiliation on interaction patterns. In the first step, we employ Stochastic Block Models (SBMs) to analyze a two-mode network comprising content pieces and user-generated keywords assigned to them. This analysis uncovers distinct content niches where users can engage with one another. In the second step, We integrate these identified niches as independent variables within a Dynamic Network Actor Model (DyNAM) to investigate whether time-stamped user interaction dynamics are associated with these content niches. We illustrate the framework’s applicability through a case study of an online community catering to aspiring and professional designers, revealing the relationship between content niche affiliation and social interactions.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48353,"journal":{"name":"Social Networks","volume":"83 ","pages":"Pages 152-172"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2025-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144489460","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Correspondence Analysis of two-mode networks revisited 再论双模网络的对应分析
IF 2.9 2区 社会学
Social Networks Pub Date : 2025-06-25 DOI: 10.1016/j.socnet.2025.06.001
Omar Lizardo
{"title":"The Correspondence Analysis of two-mode networks revisited","authors":"Omar Lizardo","doi":"10.1016/j.socnet.2025.06.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.socnet.2025.06.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This paper reconsiders the status of Correspondence Analysis (CA) as a tool for analyzing two-mode networks, comparing it with the Bonacich dual centrality approach and revealing the mathematical linkages between them as eigenvector-based methods. While Bonacich centrality identifies core–periphery structures and is helpful for clustering nodes based on the criterion of similarity via structural equivalence, CA is best at detecting subsets of actors and events based on a generalized relational similarity criterion, thus coming closer to clustering via regular equivalence. Ultimately, both CA and Bonacich centrality prove to be valuable yet distinct strategies for the dual projection analysis of two-mode networks, highlighting the duality between actors and events.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48353,"journal":{"name":"Social Networks","volume":"83 ","pages":"Pages 134-151"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2025-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144481005","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Urban environmental stewardship networks: How organizations collaborate, share resources, and exchange knowledge within Baltimore, Maryland 城市环境管理网络:组织如何在马里兰州巴尔的摩市合作、共享资源和交换知识
IF 2.9 2区 社会学
Social Networks Pub Date : 2025-06-24 DOI: 10.1016/j.socnet.2025.05.002
Selena M. Livas , Dexter H. Locke , Nancy F. Sonti
{"title":"Urban environmental stewardship networks: How organizations collaborate, share resources, and exchange knowledge within Baltimore, Maryland","authors":"Selena M. Livas ,&nbsp;Dexter H. Locke ,&nbsp;Nancy F. Sonti","doi":"10.1016/j.socnet.2025.05.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.socnet.2025.05.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Who are the groups stewarding the environment within local communities, where do they work, and who do they work with? The Stewardship Mapping and Assessment Project (STEW-MAP) survey has cataloged and mapped environmental stewardship groups in dozens of cities within the US and worldwide. The survey collects relational, network ties among respondents and their collaborators. In this study, we focus on the 2019 Baltimore, Maryland survey to better understand the relationships among environmental stewardship organizations across the city. We utilize exponential random graph models (ERGMs) to explore the factors that predict the formation of three distinct types of ties: collaboration, resource sharing, and knowledge sharing. The networks include 1,201 nodes with 2,884 total ties among them. Our results show that the network structure of each tie type is unique, but there is a shared tendency for degree distributions to be positively skewed, indicating the presence of many lower degree nodes. We also find that the main focus of these organizations and the organization type create substantial variation in their behavior; with some groups siloed, and others underutilized, one set of groups has managed to permeate all three networks: stormwater-focused groups. This study is the first to analyze this specific dataset and one of the few to use network models to analyze data collected through the STEW-MAP project. This work helps us understand the social forces shaping Baltimore’s stewardship network, while pointing to ways in which practitioners could potentially expand their reach. Overall, this work helps broaden our understanding of local environmental cooperation within a modern urban context.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48353,"journal":{"name":"Social Networks","volume":"83 ","pages":"Pages 105-119"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2025-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144366251","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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