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Parents' Approaches to Their Children's Education and Related Issues During the COVID-19 Pandemic in the Slovak and the Czech Republic. 新冠肺炎疫情期间斯洛伐克和捷克父母对子女教育的态度及相关问题
IF 1.7 3区 社会学
Journal of Family Issues Pub Date : 2023-08-01 Epub Date: 2022-07-19 DOI: 10.1177/0192513X221075633
Gabriela Šarníková
{"title":"Parents' Approaches to Their Children's Education and Related Issues During the COVID-19 Pandemic in the Slovak and the Czech Republic.","authors":"Gabriela Šarníková","doi":"10.1177/0192513X221075633","DOIUrl":"10.1177/0192513X221075633","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In this article, we present the results of the qualitative research and the thematic discourse analysis of discussions of Facebook groups of parents of pupils in Slovakia and the Czech Republic. The aim was to identify how the parents perceived the issue of distance learning during the COVID-2 pandemic and how they approached the problems that they encountered. Parents step into the role of a teacher and of a pupil; they are participants and observers of the educational process and advisors and supporters of their children. They evaluate the educational process from the didactics and the instructive point of view but they lack competencies that belong to teachers. Insufficient digital literacy and lacking equipment in households regarding ICT represent a weak point. Problems linked to the loss of social contacts and isolation are growing in number. Families also struggle with economic and logistics problems.</p>","PeriodicalId":48283,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Family Issues","volume":"44 1","pages":"2185-2212"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9301357/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43591128","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Cyber Intimate Partner Violence: Prevalence, Context, and Relationship With In-Person Intimate Violence Victimization 网络亲密伴侣暴力：流行率、背景及其与面对面亲密暴力受害者的关系
IF 1.7 3区 社会学
Journal of Family Issues Pub Date : 2023-08-01 DOI: 10.1177/0192513x231181366
Jalal K. Damra, S. Abujilban, Mutasem Mohammad Akour
{"title":"The Cyber Intimate Partner Violence: Prevalence, Context, and Relationship With In-Person Intimate Violence Victimization","authors":"Jalal K. Damra, S. Abujilban, Mutasem Mohammad Akour","doi":"10.1177/0192513x231181366","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0192513x231181366","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to examine the extent and characteristics of cyber intimate partner violence (IPV) and in-person IPV (IP-IPV) in a sample of 214 women aged 18–60 years in Jordan. A cross-sectional, correlational design was implemented, using the Cyber Aggression in Relationships and Revised Conflict Tactics Scales to evaluate both in-person and cyber IPV. The findings revealed that 65.4% of participants reported experiencing some form of cyber IPV, while 98.7% reported experiencing IP-IPV within the previous six months. Some demographic factors were linked to the prevalence of two cyber IPV types (cyber-stalking and cyber psychological aggression). Psychological and physical abuse were the most prevalent forms of IP-IPV. Exposure to cyber IPV was a predictor of psychological, physical, and injury types of IP-IPV. Overall, this study highlights the alarming prevalence of both IP-IPV and cyber IPV against women in Jordan and their interrelatedness","PeriodicalId":48283,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Family Issues","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48718426","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Family Strength During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Indonesia. COVID-19大流行期间印度尼西亚的家庭力量。
IF 1.7 3区 社会学
Journal of Family Issues Pub Date : 2023-08-01 DOI: 10.1177/0192513X211068921
Tience D Valentina, Firmanto A Nurcahyo
{"title":"Family Strength During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Indonesia.","authors":"Tience D Valentina,&nbsp;Firmanto A Nurcahyo","doi":"10.1177/0192513X211068921","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0192513X211068921","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Research on family strength is growing. Limited work has been studied about family strength during the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia. This qualitative online survey studied on 65 participants, aged 27-57 years (M = 40.85, <i>SD</i> = 6.8), to explore the characters of Indonesian family strength during the COVID-19 pandemic. Qualitative data were analyzed thematically. This research discovered eight characters of Indonesian family strength, namely:(1) intense and open communication, (2) intimacy and time together, (3) cooperation and division of roles, (4) finding solutions to problems, (5) implementing health protocols, (6) financial stability, (7) religiosity/spiritual well-being, and (8) grateful and optimistic. These eight characters coupled with two other areas, (9) self-development, and (10) concern for the needs of others, become 10 areas that growing up in families during the pandemic. These findings highlight the importance of focusing on characters of family strength when facing crises and uncertainties.</p>","PeriodicalId":48283,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Family Issues","volume":"44 8","pages":"2054-2075"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10271860/pdf/10.1177_0192513X211068921.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10351472","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
“We all have Regrets; it doesn’t Mean we are Failures”: Rejecting or Regretting Motherhood “我们都有遗憾;这并不意味着我们是失败的”:拒绝或后悔做母亲
IF 1.7 3区 社会学
Journal of Family Issues Pub Date : 2023-07-28 DOI: 10.1177/0192513x231181376
M. Johnson, G. Pétursdóttir
{"title":"“We all have Regrets; it doesn’t Mean we are Failures”: Rejecting or Regretting Motherhood","authors":"M. Johnson, G. Pétursdóttir","doi":"10.1177/0192513x231181376","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0192513x231181376","url":null,"abstract":"A woman’s choice to remain childfree is often met with disapproving comments. This article focuses on pronatalism and the social discourse that promotes and maintains motherhood as the preferred choice for women in a country that has achieved high levels of gender equality. Critical discourse analysis is applied to 30 qualitative interviews with women, trans, and non-binary people in Iceland, who are either childfree by choice or who regret motherhood. The results indicate that despite neoliberalism advocating a woman’s right to freedom of choice, pronatalist ideologies continue to undermine reproductive self-determination, promoting motherhood as the right choice. Unsolicited comments act as powerful mechanisms that serve to shame those who can bear children into becoming mothers or facing regret yet simultaneously condemn women who regret motherhood. Women who choose to remain childfree privately challenge unwanted comments by overturning pronatalist discourses, whereas those who regret their choice to become mothers struggle to express their feelings for fear of being judged and branded as failures.","PeriodicalId":48283,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Family Issues","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47885706","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Symptoms of Anxiety in Mothers During the COVID-19 Lockdown: A Structural Equation Model Approach. COVID-19封锁期间母亲的焦虑症状:结构方程模型方法
IF 1.7 3区 社会学
Journal of Family Issues Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.1177/0192513X211064861
Borja Romero-Gonzalez, Alvaro Lozano-Ruiz, Jose A Puertas-Gonzalez, Carolina Mariño-Narvaez, Maria Isabel Peralta-Ramirez
{"title":"Symptoms of Anxiety in Mothers During the COVID-19 Lockdown: A Structural Equation Model Approach.","authors":"Borja Romero-Gonzalez,&nbsp;Alvaro Lozano-Ruiz,&nbsp;Jose A Puertas-Gonzalez,&nbsp;Carolina Mariño-Narvaez,&nbsp;Maria Isabel Peralta-Ramirez","doi":"10.1177/0192513X211064861","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0192513X211064861","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The COVID-19 global pandemic has forced millions of people to stay confined at home, increasing symptoms of anxiety and stress levels. Women who are also mothers, for their part, not only face the demands of motherhood but must combine working life with family life locked down in their homes. Main objective was to develop an explanatory model of the psychological consequences of COVID-19 and parental and perceived stress in mothers. A total of 261 mothers were evaluated coinciding with the lockdown imposed by the Spanish Government. The model displayed adequate indices and it was found that symptoms of anxiety in mothers increased the levels of perceived stress. The model allows to understand the close relationships between the psychological consequences of lockdown and stress in mothers. Understanding these relationships will help to prepare and direct psychological interventions in this population in the case of a possible new surge.</p>","PeriodicalId":48283,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Family Issues","volume":"44 7","pages":"1756-1772"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10240295/pdf/10.1177_0192513X211064861.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10298906","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Familial Predictors of Alcohol and Drug Use-Related Problems Among Middle-Aged and Older Adults. 中老年人酗酒和吸毒相关问题的家庭预测因素。
IF 1.6 3区 社会学
Journal of Family Issues Pub Date : 2023-07-01 Epub Date: 2022-01-07 DOI: 10.1177/0192513x211064877
Sara E Miller, Jennifer L Maggs, Rina D Eiden, David M Almeida
{"title":"Familial Predictors of Alcohol and Drug Use-Related Problems Among Middle-Aged and Older Adults.","authors":"Sara E Miller, Jennifer L Maggs, Rina D Eiden, David M Almeida","doi":"10.1177/0192513x211064877","DOIUrl":"10.1177/0192513x211064877","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study evaluated whether recent family member alcohol and substance use problems (ASP) and density of family ASP (i.e., number of members with ASP) predict alcohol-related problems and drug use-related problems among middle-aged and older adults. Data were drawn from participants (age 42-93 years, <i>n</i>=2,168) in the longitudinal <i>Midlife in the United States</i> Study (MIDUS). Poisson regression models revealed that adults' alcohol- and drug use-related problems were predicted by similar problems among family members. In particular, parent and partner ASP, but not child ASP, predicted alcohol-related problems in the middle-aged and combined samples, while only partner ASP predicted participants' drug use-related problems. In addition, density of family ASP predicted alcohol-related problems, but not drug use-related problems. There were no gender interactions. Study findings highlight that understanding how adult children, spouses, and aging parents impact each other's substance use should be a priority of future aging and family research.</p>","PeriodicalId":48283,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Family Issues","volume":"44 7","pages":"1838-1858"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10361669/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9883433","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Employment Resources and the Physical and Mental Health of Mothers of Young Children 就业资源与幼儿母亲的身心健康
IF 1.7 3区 社会学
Journal of Family Issues Pub Date : 2023-06-13 DOI: 10.1177/0192513x231181370
Kate C Prickett, Robert Crosnoe, R. Raley
{"title":"Employment Resources and the Physical and Mental Health of Mothers of Young Children","authors":"Kate C Prickett, Robert Crosnoe, R. Raley","doi":"10.1177/0192513x231181370","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0192513x231181370","url":null,"abstract":"This study explored resources from paid employment that could promote women’s health during a vulnerable period of motherhood (raising young children). Following theoretical perspectives on work–family interplay and stress, it tested two sets of hypotheses by applying cross-lagged modeling techniques to nationally representative data on mothers from the Early Childhood Longitudinal Study-Birth Cohort ( n = 7450) and occupational conditions from the Occupational Information Network database. In general, mothers of young children reported better health when employed in occupational sectors with more socioemotional resources, such as opportunities to develop a sense of mastery and connection. For the specific set of mothers who had children with health problems, more instrumental resources on the job, such as the ability to telecommute, appeared to better support health. There was some evidence of resources mattering more in the context of part-time employment, but there were no links between any resources and mental health.","PeriodicalId":48283,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Family Issues","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43319997","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Do Filipinos Still Say “I do”? The Continuing Increase in Non-Marriage and Cohabitation in the Philippines 菲律宾人还会说“我愿意”吗？菲律宾非婚姻和同居人数持续增加
IF 1.7 3区 社会学
Journal of Family Issues Pub Date : 2023-06-10 DOI: 10.1177/0192513x231182366
J. Abalos
{"title":"Do Filipinos Still Say “I do”? The Continuing Increase in Non-Marriage and Cohabitation in the Philippines","authors":"J. Abalos","doi":"10.1177/0192513x231182366","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0192513x231182366","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to examine the trends in non-marriage in the Philippines and identify the factors associated with this phenomenon. It will also assess trends in cohabitation in the country and its differentials by levels of education. Data are drawn from various censuses and national surveys. Results show a continuing increase in the proportion of Filipinos who are unmarried in their 40s, particularly men. The proportion of Filipinos who are living together or cohabiting has also increased over time, while the share of those who are formally married has declined. These changes are accompanied by more liberal attitudes toward marriage and cohabitation in the Philippines.","PeriodicalId":48283,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Family Issues","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44318235","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
“That Conversation within the Conversation”: A Mixed Methods Study of Skin Tone and Black Parents’ Racial Socialization “对话中的对话”：肤色与黑人父母种族社会化的混合方法研究
IF 1.7 3区 社会学
Journal of Family Issues Pub Date : 2023-06-08 DOI: 10.1177/0192513x231181375
Dalhia D. Lloyd
{"title":"“That Conversation within the Conversation”: A Mixed Methods Study of Skin Tone and Black Parents’ Racial Socialization","authors":"Dalhia D. Lloyd","doi":"10.1177/0192513x231181375","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0192513x231181375","url":null,"abstract":"This study examines whether there is a relation between assigned skin tone and parental racial socialization of their young children (ages 5–8). The concurrent mixed methods design combined quantitative and qualitative findings to explore the complexity and role skin tones play in Black parents’ messages to their children. In the quantitative strand, 178 Black parents completed a survey and questionnaire. The qualitative strand consisted of a one-on-one interview with 10 parents from the quantitative sample. Quantitative findings revealed that parents who assigned a light skin tone to their children engaged in more specific types of racial socialization than those who assigned a darker skin tone to their children. Analysis of qualitative interviews revealed parents’ unique messages based on assigned skin tones. Data from the two strands were integrated using a weaving approach that compared findings from both strands.","PeriodicalId":48283,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Family Issues","volume":"14 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41245677","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Parenting Concerns During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Results From a Canadian Crowdsourced Sample 新冠肺炎大流行期间的育儿问题：来自加拿大众包样本的结果
IF 1.7 3区 社会学
Journal of Family Issues Pub Date : 2023-06-06 DOI: 10.1177/0192513X231181364
M. Kingsbury, Rubab G. Arim, L. Findlay
{"title":"Parenting Concerns During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Results From a Canadian Crowdsourced Sample","authors":"M. Kingsbury, Rubab G. Arim, L. Findlay","doi":"10.1177/0192513X231181364","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0192513X231181364","url":null,"abstract":"Early research suggests that the COVID-19 pandemic may impact parental functioning. The purpose of this study was to examine parents’ concerns during the pandemic and to explore the characteristics of families who may be particularly vulnerable to parenting concerns. Data were drawn from an online crowdsourcing survey of parents of children under age 15 in Canada (N = 32,228). Many parents were very or extremely concerned about managing child behaviour (61%) and having less patience with, scolding, or yelling at their children (46%). Family characteristics, including working from home, age of children, number of adults in the home, and child disability were associated with these parenting concerns in logistic regression models. Results are discussed in the context of the known impacts of stress on parenting and families, highlighting family-level and pandemic-specific stressors.","PeriodicalId":48283,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Family Issues","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-06-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47782307","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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