Environment and Planning C-Politics and Space最新文献_第3页

How wars don’t end: A response to Gerard Toal’s analysis of ceasefire negotiations in Ukraine 战争不会结束：回应杰拉德-托尔对乌克兰停火谈判的分析

IF 2.7 2区社会学

Environment and Planning C-Politics and Space Pub Date : 2024-08-17 DOI: 10.1177/23996544241276298

Veronica Anghel

{"title":"How wars don’t end: A response to Gerard Toal’s analysis of ceasefire negotiations in Ukraine","authors":"Veronica Anghel","doi":"10.1177/23996544241276298","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/23996544241276298","url":null,"abstract":"Gerard Toal’s analysis of Ukraine and its allies’ hesitation to accept Russia’s peace terms, presented in ‘The Territorial Taboo: Explaining the Public Aversion to Negotiations in the Ukraine War Support Coalition’, attributes this reluctance to ‘commitment problems’ and ‘biases’. However, this explanation oversimplifies the issue. Achieving a stable post-agreement order necessitates Western resolve to provide security guarantees for Ukraine and a cohesive strategy regarding Russia’s role in the new global order. Toal’s suggestion of transferring occupied territories to end the war would enable Russia to further its goal of undermining Ukrainian sovereignty and bolster Putin’s dictatorship. This outcome contradicts NATO’s Strategic Concept, prolongs Ukrainian suffering, and perpetuates European security uncertainty. Furthermore, it would require a post-war narrative in which Ukrainians accept defeat and abandon their European aspirations. The resistance to Russia’s proposed settlement stems not from narrative taboos, but from a rational demand for a better resolution where unprovoked aggressors who want to upend international law through pre-modern lawlessness do not win the day.","PeriodicalId":48108,"journal":{"name":"Environment and Planning C-Politics and Space","volume":"23 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-08-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142182247","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Megaprojects: Beyond the managerial and activist traps 大型项目：超越管理和活动陷阱

IF 2.7 2区社会学

Environment and Planning C-Politics and Space Pub Date : 2024-08-16 DOI: 10.1177/23996544241274065

Ander Audikana, Paolo Beria, Javier Arellano

引用次数: 0

Decentralisation advocacy and inter-government coordination: A local government association perspective 权力下放宣传和政府间协调：地方政府协会的视角

IF 2.7 2区社会学

Environment and Planning C-Politics and Space Pub Date : 2024-08-14 DOI: 10.1177/23996544241268118

Steven R Henderson

{"title":"Decentralisation advocacy and inter-government coordination: A local government association perspective","authors":"Steven R Henderson","doi":"10.1177/23996544241268118","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/23996544241268118","url":null,"abstract":"Local government engages in inter-government advocacy to increase functional and financial autonomy and to better respond to community needs. Adopted narratives frequently highlight the problems of centralisation and the perceived benefits of decentralisation, not least democratic proximity. This paper conceptualises local government advocacy within the context of the strategic-relational state and regionalised new state spaces, and distinguishes between advocacy as an assemblage of ambitions and practices and advocacy as a source of analytical insight. The relevance of normative perspectives in enabling critical reflection is further acknowledged. In consideration of local government association advocacy in devolved Scotland, a three-dimensional analytical perspective is embedded whereby Schumacher’s normative interpretation of decentralisation is used to analyse advocacy narratives; local government advocacy enables reflection upon inter-government relations and regionalisation; and evidence of strained inter-government relations prompts further consideration of normative interpretations. Conclusions highlight that local government must guard against scalar privileging in response to problematised relationships; that regionalisation perspectives must give considered attention to inter-government coordination and that community empowerment requires further elaboration.","PeriodicalId":48108,"journal":{"name":"Environment and Planning C-Politics and Space","volume":"32 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-08-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142182249","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Decoy politics: How settler states deflect Indigenous threats 诱饵政治：定居者国家如何转移土著威胁

IF 2.7 2区社会学

Environment and Planning C-Politics and Space Pub Date : 2024-08-07 DOI: 10.1177/23996544241267965

James Collie, Christopher Alcantara

引用次数: 0

Insurgent climate adaptation in Santiago de Cali: A study of Afro-Colombian resistance to project Plan Jarillon 圣地亚哥-德卡利的气候适应叛乱：非洲裔哥伦比亚人抵制 "哈里隆计划 "的研究

IF 2.7 2区社会学

Environment and Planning C-Politics and Space Pub Date : 2024-08-07 DOI: 10.1177/23996544241268020

Hugo Sarmiento

{"title":"Insurgent climate adaptation in Santiago de Cali: A study of Afro-Colombian resistance to project Plan Jarillon","authors":"Hugo Sarmiento","doi":"10.1177/23996544241268020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/23996544241268020","url":null,"abstract":"Climate adaptation in Latin American cities involves navigating highly contested social and cultural terrains. In cities with black and indigenous communities they are confronted with challenges such as histories of racial exclusion and informal, self-built housing in high-risk areas. This study examines Project Plan Jarillón, a flood protection infrastructure project in Santiago de Cali which involves Latin America’s largest relocation project. Cali, home to a large Afro-Colombian population, is also one of Colombia’s fastest growing cities and the second largest reciever of internally displaced persons (IDPs) in the country. The study, based on 5 years of fieldwork including site visits and interviews, found the city’s failure to account for the segregation of black residents in high-risk areas has led to resistance, conflict and delays in the completion of the project. However, by forming an insurgent planning practice which draws from local culture and traditions of resistance, Afro-Colombian communities re-centered public debate on demands for racial and cultural recognition, and the right to decent housing. This insurgent planning is creating more democratic forms and approaches to climate adaptation in Cali at a pivotal moment in Colombia’s history as it negotiates a post-conflict process and positions itself as a global advocate for climate justice.","PeriodicalId":48108,"journal":{"name":"Environment and Planning C-Politics and Space","volume":"11 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-08-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141949425","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Detention, death, and deportation: (Re)bordering Brazilian migrants under Bolsonarism and the pandemic 拘留、死亡和递解出境：在博尔索纳尔主义和大流行病下（重新）与巴西移民接壤

IF 2.7 2区社会学

Environment and Planning C-Politics and Space Pub Date : 2024-08-02 DOI: 10.1177/23996544241269225

Gustavo Dias, Bruno Nzinga Ribeiro, Isadora Lins França

{"title":"Detention, death, and deportation: (Re)bordering Brazilian migrants under Bolsonarism and the pandemic","authors":"Gustavo Dias, Bruno Nzinga Ribeiro, Isadora Lins França","doi":"10.1177/23996544241269225","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/23996544241269225","url":null,"abstract":"This paper addresses the relations between migrants, (im)mobility, the COVID-19 pandemic, and the Bolsonaro administration (2019–2022). It particularly explores the extent to which his government endorsed the rise of abusive US border control policies against Brazilian immigrants during the COVID-19 pandemic. The empirical focus of the paper analyses how Brazilians struggled with the implementation of the US’s controversial Title 42 expulsions during the Bolsonaro administration and the Coronavirus pandemic. There has been a sharp increase in deaths, arbitrary detentions, and deportations of Brazilians from the US since the Trump administration, which was aggravated by the alignment of the Brazilian government with US border control policies towards Latin America. This combined with Bolsonaro’s closure of embassies, secretariats, and councils that had been dedicated to representing Brazilians abroad, had strong impacts, especially among those who migrated to escape the historical socioeconomic crisis in Brazil since 2015, intensified by COVID-19. The empirical data presented in this study comes from a digital and press archive we compiled using official data provided by the Confins International Airport, the US Yearbook of Immigration Statistics, news from digital media, and a critical literature review focused on migration, mobility, and border controls. In addition to not seeking solutions for the economic and social motives driving the departure of Brazilians, the Bolsonaro government endorsed the US’s anti-migration agenda and cut programs to meet the needs of Brazilians abroad.","PeriodicalId":48108,"journal":{"name":"Environment and Planning C-Politics and Space","volume":"94 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-08-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141883483","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Politicising Space, (In)visibilising Grief: Pandemic commemoration and the UK’s “National COVID Memorial Wall” 空间政治化，悲伤（不）透明化：大流行纪念活动与英国 "国家 COVID 纪念墙"

IF 2.7 2区社会学

Environment and Planning C-Politics and Space Pub Date : 2024-07-31 DOI: 10.1177/23996544241269226

Kandida Purnell

{"title":"Politicising Space, (In)visibilising Grief: Pandemic commemoration and the UK’s “National COVID Memorial Wall”","authors":"Kandida Purnell","doi":"10.1177/23996544241269226","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/23996544241269226","url":null,"abstract":"This article contributes to knowledge on the politics of national commemoration in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic by exploring the case of the United Kingdom (UK) and the ‘National COVID Memorial Wall’ in its material and digital manifestations. Questioning how the Wall functions socially and politically as a site of ‘national’ COVID-19 commemoration and using a combination of participatory in person and digital ethnographies, this article demonstrates how the Wall at once politicises public space while simultaneously serving to reinforce existing inequalities and patterns of (in)visibility while inadvertently overing the pandemic through its timing. While appraising the politics and space of the Wall in London and its digital version, this article highlights how inequalities exacerbated through the pandemic have (mis)informed and are reflected in the physical and virtual construction of the self-proclaimed ‘national’ COVID-19 memorial. Within a context defined by competitive victimhood and commemorative crowding which come to define ‘post’-pandemic society and make for fraught commemorative processes that ought to be approached by Governments’ with specific sensitivity, this article argues that the Wall politicises and opens up space within which previously contained grief becomes visible and felt while being limited in its capacity to make particular victims of the pandemic visible and thus to amplify marginalised and contained voices and grief.","PeriodicalId":48108,"journal":{"name":"Environment and Planning C-Politics and Space","volume":"34 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141871476","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Levelling Up, affective governance and tensions within ‘pride in place’ 提升水平、情感管理和 "地方自豪感 "中的紧张关系

IF 2.7 2区社会学

Environment and Planning C-Politics and Space Pub Date : 2024-07-31 DOI: 10.1177/23996544241268342

Michael Howcroft, Nicky Marsh, Joseph Owen

{"title":"Levelling Up, affective governance and tensions within ‘pride in place’","authors":"Michael Howcroft, Nicky Marsh, Joseph Owen","doi":"10.1177/23996544241268342","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/23996544241268342","url":null,"abstract":"The ‘pride in place’ mission of the UK Government’s Levelling Up agenda has foregrounded the importance of feelings in local and national development strategies. While pride in place gestures to the emotional symptoms of geographical inequality and the so-called left behind, it does not address their structural causes. This article explores how the lens of pride, and the affective governance it demands, has been used to reimagine place in UK policy. We argue that governance has taken a therapeutic and palliative turn, and that the pride in place mission obscures ideological inconsistencies in policymaking. The article explains how the government’s narrow conception of pride as a mechanism of affective governance illustrates tensions in places at different scales: between national and local issues; between public and private spheres; and between individual and collective identities. It claims that a more meaningful understanding of pride must be predicated on people’s collective capacity for felt and emotional responses. Crucially, any metrics for pride must capture that complexity to help restore social infrastructure in places.","PeriodicalId":48108,"journal":{"name":"Environment and Planning C-Politics and Space","volume":"13 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141871477","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Becoming knowledgeable stakeholders: Enacting political and epistemic authority in a Swedish strategic urban planning project 成为知识渊博的利益相关者：在瑞典战略城市规划项目中树立政治和认识权威

IF 2.7 2区社会学

Environment and Planning C-Politics and Space Pub Date : 2024-07-31 DOI: 10.1177/23996544241270330

Hannah Saldert

{"title":"Becoming knowledgeable stakeholders: Enacting political and epistemic authority in a Swedish strategic urban planning project","authors":"Hannah Saldert","doi":"10.1177/23996544241270330","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/23996544241270330","url":null,"abstract":"Strategic urban planning has long been promoted as an important approach to transitioning to sustainable communities. However, previous literature on the Nordic context has critiqued strategic activities because they often take place outside of statutory planning procedures and therefore present legitimacy deficiencies. While the inclusion of both stakeholders and diverse expertise has been recognised as important in strategic planning, previous planning literature has focused either on the role of politics or knowledge in planning, but not as much on the relationship between the two. This paper aims to deepen our understanding of how political and epistemic authority affect the legitimacy of strategic planning by exploring how participants in an informal strategic planning process enact authority. By applying a theoretical framework of stakeholderness and boundary work, the paper shows how the balance between political and epistemic authority is important when legitimizing strategic planning processes. The paper concludes by suggesting the concept of knowledgeable stakeholders to describe actors’ enactment of political and epistemic authority. This paper argues for a need to repoliticise participation in strategic planning by illuminating the interrelatedness of politics and expertise, to which the concept of knowledgeable stakeholders can contribute.","PeriodicalId":48108,"journal":{"name":"Environment and Planning C-Politics and Space","volume":"1108 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141871474","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Uncertain living: Pestering displaceability in a neighbourhood regeneration process 不确定的生活：街区重建过程中的可替代性问题

IF 2.7 2区社会学

Environment and Planning C-Politics and Space Pub Date : 2024-07-30 DOI: 10.1177/23996544241269075

Hila Zaban

{"title":"Uncertain living: Pestering displaceability in a neighbourhood regeneration process","authors":"Hila Zaban","doi":"10.1177/23996544241269075","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/23996544241269075","url":null,"abstract":"This paper examines the impact of top-down regeneration plans on residents, specifically focusing on the concept of ‘pestering displaceability’. Using a case study from Beersheba, Israel, it demonstrates how large-scale regeneration plans, while aiming to address housing needs and revitalize old quarters, can potentially displace residents, including homeowners. The concept of displaceability, as defined by Tzfadia and Yiftachel (2022), refers to the potential of being displaced and reflects the erosion of residents’ right to the city as a new order is imposed on their familiar environment. The central argument of the paper is that displaceability creates a sense of constant uncertainty—an urban state of mind characterized by a pestering nuisance—which individuals across different global contexts increasingly experience. Displaceability is not merely a mental condition of long-term anxiety. It is the new urban condition, a political condition manifested in a new and deteriorated form of urban citizenship. The study examines residents’ perceptions of potential displacement from their neighbourhood, which elicit both hopeful and fearful sentiments. Focusing on Beersheba’s Gimel neighbourhood, currently undergoing regeneration after a period of disinvestment, the research delves into the pre-gentrification era characterized by uncertainty regarding the process’s outcomes, including its speed, costs, and benefits. The paper documents this transformative phase using qualitative methods such as interviews and participant observation.","PeriodicalId":48108,"journal":{"name":"Environment and Planning C-Politics and Space","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141871475","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0