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Linguistic Inquiry最新文献

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Does D Select the CP in Light Verb Constructions? A Reply to Hankamer and Mikkelsen 2021 D在轻动词结构中选择CP吗？对Hankamer和Mikkelsen的答复（2021）
IF 1.6 1区 文学
Linguistic Inquiry Pub Date : 2024-07-11 DOI: 10.1162/ling_a_00477
Sadhwi Srinivas;Géraldine Legendre
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引用次数: 0
Probe Specification and Agreement Variation: Evidence from the Algonquian Inverse 探测规范与协议变化：来自Algonquian逆的证据
IF 1.6 1区 文学
Linguistic Inquiry Pub Date : 2024-07-11 DOI: 10.1162/ling_a_00478
Will Oxford
{"title":"Probe Specification and Agreement Variation: Evidence from the Algonquian Inverse","authors":"Will Oxford","doi":"10.1162/ling_a_00478","DOIUrl":"10.1162/ling_a_00478","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48044,"journal":{"name":"Linguistic Inquiry","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43345497","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Anaphora and Depictives Do Not Rule Out Small Clause Approaches to Argument Structure: A Reply to Bruening 2018 拟词和副词并不排除论证结构的小分句方法：回复布鲁宁 2018
IF 1.6 1区 文学
Linguistic Inquiry Pub Date : 2024-06-10 DOI: 10.1162/ling_a_00536
Yehao Hu, Gong Cheng
{"title":"Anaphora and Depictives Do Not Rule Out Small Clause Approaches to Argument Structure: A Reply to Bruening 2018","authors":"Yehao Hu, Gong Cheng","doi":"10.1162/ling_a_00536","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1162/ling_a_00536","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Bruening (2018) uses the facts of anaphora and depictive modification to justify non-small-clause analyses of resultative constructions, caused-motion constructions, verb-particle constructions, and double object constructions: these constructions behave differently from canonical small clause constructions in terms of anaphora and depictive modification. In this reply, we argue against treating these tests as reliable diagnostics of small clauses. For one thing, we show that small clauses may have two different kinds of interpretations: they can be either semantically complete or incomplete. For another, Bruening’s (2018) arguments rely on some particular assumptions about anaphora and depictive modification which, we argue, are not without problems. If we adopt another set of reasonable assumptions, those facts of anaphora and depictive modification can be accounted for via the two kinds of interpretations for small clauses and thus do not argue in favor of non-small-clause analyses of the relevant constructions.","PeriodicalId":48044,"journal":{"name":"Linguistic Inquiry","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141361285","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
In the Beginning Was a to-Phrase 起初是一个至短语
IF 1.6 1区 文学
Linguistic Inquiry Pub Date : 2024-05-14 DOI: 10.1162/ling_a_00534
Javier Ormazabal, Juan Romero
{"title":"In the Beginning Was a to-Phrase","authors":"Javier Ormazabal, Juan Romero","doi":"10.1162/ling_a_00534","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1162/ling_a_00534","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 In this paper we reply to the objections raised against a connection between Double Object Constructions (DOC) and to-constructions and present new arguments showing the empirical and theoretical advantages of derivational analyses over non-derivational ones. We argue that to-constructions and DOCs share a common substructure—where the theme is higher than the goal—that construction-based analyses fail to capture, both crosslinguistically and English-internally. We also argue that variation on the lexical properties of verbs and adpositions is the right tool to account for the alternation.","PeriodicalId":48044,"journal":{"name":"Linguistic Inquiry","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-05-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140979684","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Female Diana Monkeys (Cercopithecus diana) Have Complex Calls 雌性戴安娜猴（Cercopithecus diana）具有复杂的叫声
IF 1.6 1区 文学
Linguistic Inquiry Pub Date : 2024-05-14 DOI: 10.1162/ling_a_00535
Camille Coye, Dunja Veselinović, A. Candiotti, Philippe Schlenker, Alban Lemasson, Emmanuel Chemla
{"title":"Female Diana Monkeys (Cercopithecus diana) Have Complex Calls","authors":"Camille Coye, Dunja Veselinović, A. Candiotti, Philippe Schlenker, Alban Lemasson, Emmanuel Chemla","doi":"10.1162/ling_a_00535","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1162/ling_a_00535","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48044,"journal":{"name":"Linguistic Inquiry","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-05-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141128298","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
(Im)possible Traces (可能的痕迹
IF 1.6 1区 文学
Linguistic Inquiry Pub Date : 2024-04-04 DOI: 10.1162/ling_a_00467
Ethan Poole
{"title":"(Im)possible Traces","authors":"Ethan Poole","doi":"10.1162/ling_a_00467","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1162/ling_a_00467","url":null,"abstract":"<p>In this article, I argue that when movement maps onto a λ-bound variable (a “trace”), that variable must be of an individual semantic type, such as type <em>e</em> or type <em>d</em>. Thus, even though natural language has expressions of higher types, these expressions cannot be represented as traces. When an individual-type trace would not be able to semantically compose in the launching site of movement, the moved element is forced to syntactically reconstruct. The motivation for this constraint on traces comes from a detailed investigation of how DPs in their different semantic guises—entities, properties, and generalized quantifiers—are interpreted when they move. I then argue that strong definite descriptions exhibit the same type-based restriction—namely, they cannot occur in higher-type positions, which I take as evidence for the theory that traces <em>are</em> definite descriptions.</p>","PeriodicalId":48044,"journal":{"name":"Linguistic Inquiry","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140582135","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ā-Probing for the Closest DP Ā-Probing为最近的DP
IF 1.6 1区 文学
Linguistic Inquiry Pub Date : 2024-04-04 DOI: 10.1162/ling_a_00459
Kenyon Branan;Michael Yoshitaka Erlewine
{"title":"Ā-Probing for the Closest DP","authors":"Kenyon Branan;Michael Yoshitaka Erlewine","doi":"10.1162/ling_a_00459","DOIUrl":"10.1162/ling_a_00459","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48044,"journal":{"name":"Linguistic Inquiry","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=10499279","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45523245","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Nasal Assimilation Counterfeeding and Allomorphy in Haitian: Nothing Is Still Something! 海地语中的鼻腔同化反哺和异形：没有什么还是有的！
IF 1.6 1区 文学
Linguistic Inquiry Pub Date : 2024-04-04 DOI: 10.1162/ling_a_00469
Mohamed Lahrouchi;Shanti Ulfsbjorninn
{"title":"Nasal Assimilation Counterfeeding and Allomorphy in Haitian: Nothing Is Still Something!","authors":"Mohamed Lahrouchi;Shanti Ulfsbjorninn","doi":"10.1162/ling_a_00469","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1162/ling_a_00469","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48044,"journal":{"name":"Linguistic Inquiry","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140606014","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Relevance of Unaccusativity to Possessive Datives 非指称性与所有格助词的相关性
IF 1.6 1区 文学
Linguistic Inquiry Pub Date : 2024-04-01 DOI: 10.1162/ling_a_00532
Ziv Plotnik, Aya Meltzer-Asscher, Tal Siloni
{"title":"The Relevance of Unaccusativity to Possessive Datives","authors":"Ziv Plotnik, Aya Meltzer-Asscher, Tal Siloni","doi":"10.1162/ling_a_00532","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1162/ling_a_00532","url":null,"abstract":"The possessive dative construction has been widely adopted as an unaccusativity diagnostic (Borer and Grodzinsky 1986). Gafter (2014) casts doubt on the relevance of unaccusativity to the acceptability of the construction. We ran a series of acceptability judgment experiments to investigate the validity of the possessive dative construction as an unaccusativity diagnostic, controlling for possible confounds such as animacy, definiteness, plausibility, lexical choice, type of possession and context salience. The experiments reveal that possessive datives are significantly more acceptable with unaccusative verbs than with unergatives, including reflexive and emission verbs. We conclude that unaccusatives, but not unergatives, are grammatical in the construction, and defend a structural account of the data.","PeriodicalId":48044,"journal":{"name":"Linguistic Inquiry","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140602131","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Large Language Models and the Argument from the Poverty of the Stimulus 大型语言模型与刺激贫困论证
IF 1.6 1区 文学
Linguistic Inquiry Pub Date : 2024-04-01 DOI: 10.1162/ling_a_00533
Nur Lan, Emmanuel Chemla, Roni Katzir
{"title":"Large Language Models and the Argument from the Poverty of the Stimulus","authors":"Nur Lan, Emmanuel Chemla, Roni Katzir","doi":"10.1162/ling_a_00533","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1162/ling_a_00533","url":null,"abstract":"How much of our linguistic knowledge is innate? According to much of theoretical linguistics, a fair amount. One of the best-known (and most contested) kinds of evidence for a large innate endowment is the so-called argument from the poverty of the stimulus (APS). In a nutshell, an APS obtains when human learners systematically make inductive leaps that are not warranted by the linguistic evidence. A weakness of the APS has been that it is very hard to assess what is warranted by the linguistic evidence. Current Artificial Neural Networks appear to offer a handle on this challenge, and a growing literature over the past few years has started to explore the potential implications of such models to questions of innateness. We focus here on Wilcox et al. (2023), who use several different networks to examine the available evidence as it pertains to wh-movement, including island constraints. They conclude that the (presumably linguistically-neutral) networks acquire an adequate knowledge of wh-movement, thus undermining an APS in this domain. We examine the evidence further, looking in particular at parasitic gaps and across-the-board movement, and argue that current networks do not, in fact, succeed in acquiring or even adequately approximating wh-movement from training corpora that roughly correspond in size to the linguistic input that children receive. We also show that the performance of one of the models improves considerably when the training data are artificially enriched with instances of parasitic gaps and across-the-board movement. This finding suggests, albeit tentatively, that the failure of the networks when trained on natural, unenriched corpora is due to the insufficient richness of the linguistic input, thus supporting the APS.","PeriodicalId":48044,"journal":{"name":"Linguistic Inquiry","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140582142","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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